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1 phút trước (20:26)
bài 1) chuyển sang câu bị động
1, we clean the kitchen every day
The kitchen is cleaned (by us) every day.
2,the mechanic checks the car engines every week.
The car engines are checked by the mechanic every week.
3, people grow rice in these fields
Rice is grown in these fields (by people).
4,they send the goods to Vung Tau by coach
The goods are sent to Vung Tau by coach.
5, you mustn't use the machine for over 12 hours a day
The machine mustn't be used for over 12 hours a day (by you).
6, Nam can repair his bicycle
Nam's bicycle can be repaired (by him).
7, Mary helps her grandmother every weekend
Mary's grandmother is helped (by her) every weekend.
8, the workers will build many new houses in that area next year
Many new houses will be built in that area by the workers next year.
9, Mai irons her clothes every evening
Mai's clothes are ironed (by her) every evening.
10, Linda types the reports in this office
The reports are typed in this office by Linda.
1, we clean the kitchen every day
-> The kitchen is cleaned every day
2,the mechanic checks the car engines every week
The car engines are checked by the mechanic every week
3, people grow rice in these fields
-> Rice is grown in these fields
4,they send the goods to Vung Tau by coach
-> The goods are sent to Vung Tau by coach
5, you mustn't use the machine for over 12 hours a day
-> The machine mustn't be used for over 12 hours a day
6, Nam can repair his bicycle
-> His bicycle can be repaired by Nam
7, Mary helps her grandmother every weekend
-> Her grandmother is helped by Mary every weekend .
8, the workers will build many new houses in that area next year
> Many new houses will be built in that are by the workers next year
9, Mai irons her clothes every evening
-> Her clothes is ironed by Mai every evening .
10, Linda types the reports in this office
-> The reports are typed in this office by Linda .
1. The kitchen is cleaned by my mother every day.
2. Ours papers are delivered every morning.
3. English books are sold in that shop.
4. Our clothes are washed by my sister every day.
5. The goods are sent to Vung Tau by coach.
6. Our homeworks are corrected by our teacher every day.
7. Vegetables and fruits are usually eaten by the children.
8. The grass is cut in the garden by my father every weekend.
9. New houses are built in this city every year.
10. Rice is grown in these fields.
change these sentences into passive voice.
1. people grow rice in these fields.
=>Rice is grown in these fields
2. they send the goods to Vung Tau bu coach.
=>The goods are sent to Vung Tau by coach
3. you mustn't use the machane for over 12 hours a day.
=>The machane mustn't be used for over 12 hours a day
4. nam can repair his bicycle.
=>Nam's bicycle can be repaired
5. mary helps her grandmother every weekend.
=>Mary's grandmother is helped every weekend
6. mai irons her clothes every morning.
=>Mai's clothes are ironed every morning
7. linda types the reports in this office.
=>The reports are typed in this office by Linda
CHANGE THESE SENTENCES INTO PASSIVE FORM
1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to houses.
=>bottles of milk are brought to houses by the milkman
2. John will collect me at the airport tonight.
=> i will be collected at the airport by john tonight
3. The manager must sign the cheque.
=>the cheque must be signed by the manager
4. They kept her waiting for half an hour.
=> she was kept waiting for half an hour
5. They have built a new hospital near the park.
=> a new hospital has been built near the park
6. People speak French and English in Canada.
=> French and English are spoken in canada
7. The boys clean the kitchen every day.
=> the kitchen is cleaned by the boys every day
8. The mechanic checked the car engines very carefully last week.
=>the car engines wwre checked very carefully by the mechanic last week
9. People grow rice in this field.
=>rice is grown in this field
10. They send the goods to Vung Tau by coach.
the goods are sent to Vung Tau by coach.
11. Nam can repair the bike for you.
=> you can have your bike repaired by nam
12. Mai irons her clothes every night.
mai's clothes are ironed every night
Change these sentences the passive voice.
1.We clean the kitchen every day. ..........................the kitchen is cleaned everyday.................................
2.The mechanic checks the car engines every week. ...................the car engines are checked every week by the mechanic .............................
3.People grow rice in these fields. .........................rice is grown in these fields.................................
4.They send the goods to Vung Tau by coach. .........................the goods are sent to vung tau by coach......................
5.You mustn't use the machine for over 12 hours a day
=> the machine mustn't be used for over 12 hours a day
Change these sentences into the passive voice.
1.) People grow rice in these fields.
=>rice is grown in these fields.
2.) Nam can repair his bicycle.
=>his bicycle can be repaired by Nam
3.) Mary helps her grandmother every weekend.
=>Mary's grandmother is helped by her every weekend
4.) The workers will build many new houses in that area next year.
=>many new houses will be built in that area by the workers next year
5.) Mai irons her clothes every evening.
=>Mai's clothes are ironed by her every evening.
6.) Linda types the reports in this office.
=> the reports are typed in this office by Linda
Change these passive sentences into the active voice.
1.) Many bridges will be built by the workers next year.
=>the workers will build Many bridges next year.
2.) Nam is going to be invited to the birthday party by Hoa.
=>Hoa is going to invite Nam to the birthday party
3.) English is taught by miss Hong this year.
=>miss Hong teaches English this year.
4.) Flowers in the garden are cut by Lan's grandmother every morning.
=>Lan's grandmother cuts Flowers in the garden every morning.
5.) Rubbish mustn't be thrown carelessly by the city residents.
=>the city residents mustn't throw Rubbish carelessly
6.) Will a new school be built very soon?
=>Will they build a new school very soon?
7.) These doors should be shut before 9 p.m.
=>People should shut These doors before 9 p.m.
8.) A lot of work is done by the secretary every day.
=>the secretary does A lot of work every day.
9.) Many lakes and rivers are polluted by pollution from factories.
=>pollution from factories pollutes Many lakes and rivers
10.) Many trees are cut down to make paper.
=>They cut down Many trees make paper.
1. Rice is grown in many countries in the world.
2. English is praticed by Lan every day.
3. The problem will be solved soon.
They have scored more than 10 goals in this season.
=>more than.....10 goals have been scored in this season......
ex3:change the following sentences into passive voice:
1. we know that the expedition reached the south pole in may.
It is known that the expedition reached the south pole in may.
2.people know that he is armed.
It is known that he is armed.
3.someone saw him pick up the gun.
He was seen to pick up the gun
4.we believe that he has special knowledge which may be useful to the police.
It is believed that he has special knowledge which may be useful to the police.
5.you needn't have done it.
it needn't have been done
6.he likes people call him "sir".
He likes being called "sir"
7.don't touch this switch .
This switch isn't touched
8.he doesn't like people laughing at him.
he doesn't like being laughed at
9.you don't need to wind this watch.
This watch doesb't need to be winded
10.they decided to divide the money between the windows of the lifeboat men.
They decided the money to be divided between the windows of the lifeboat men.
11. people believe that he was killed by terrorists.
It is believed that he was killed by terrorists.
12.they are to send letters to the leaders of charitable organization.
Letter are to be sent to the leaders of charitable organization.
13.we consider that she was the best singer that Australia has ever produced.
It is considered that she was the best singer that Australia has ever produced.
14.they urged the government to create more jobs .
The government was urged to create more jobs .
15.they suggested banning the sale of alcohol at football chess.
They suggested the sale of alcohol at football chess. be banned
11. They clean the floor every morning. -> The floor ___is cleaned every morning__________
12. They will solve the problem soon. -> The problem ______will be solved soon_________
13. They break the glass into small pieces. -> The glass _______is broken into small pieces__________
15. They made these cars in the USA. -> These cars ____was made in the USA____________
16. People have used the Internet all over the world. -> The Internet ___has been used all over the world___
17. We planted many trees in the school garden. -> Many trees ___were planted in the school garden____
18. Someone has taken my book away. -> My book _____has been taken away___________
19. He didn't help me with my homework. -> I ____wasn't helped with my homework______
20. We have learnt English for three years. -> English ______has been learnt for three years_____
21. My father often reads books before bedtime . -> Books .......are read by my father before bedtime.....................
22. Lan bought some comic books for her brother . -> Some comic books ......were bought by Lan for her brother.............
23. My sister received a letter yesterday . -> A letter ........was received by my sister yesterday..........
24. She can solve the problem in just 2 minutes . -> The problem ...........can be solved in just 2 minutes..............
25. Nowadays people use electricity for lighting. -> Electricity .......is used for lighting................................
1. People grow rice in many countries in the world. -> Rice ____is grown in many countries in the world ________
2. Graham Bell invented the telephone many years ago. -> The telephone ____was invented by Graham Bell many years ago_
3. They have used this car for many years. -> This car _____has been used for many years_______________________
4 , Lan praces English every day. -> English ___is praced by Lan everyday_________________________________
5. They will take the garbage out of the city. -> The garbage ____will be taken out of the city_________________________
6. Mary sent me this letter two days ago. -> I ____was sent this letter by Mary two dáy ago_______
7. People make compost from vegetables. -> Compost ____is made from vegetables___________
8. You must finish this work before Sunday. -> This work ____must be finished before Sunday_________
9. She hasn't used this bicycle for a long time. -> This bicycle ___hasn't been used for a long time_____
10. I saw a strange man in my garden yesterday. -> A strange man _____was seen in my garden yesterday_
2. Change into passive voice (chuyển sang câu bị động)
1. We clean the kitchen every day.
➜ The kitchen is cleaned every day
2. People grow rice in these fields.
➜ Rice is grown in these fields
3. They send the goods to Vung Tau by coach.
➜ The goods to Vung Tau are sent by coach
4. The workers will build many new houses in that area next year.
➜ Many new houses will be built in that area next year by the workers
5. Linda will help her mother
➜Lindas' mother will be helped by her