Tìm x bt
(x+1)^3 +(x+2)^3-(2x +3)^3 =0
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suy ra 1/2+2x=0(1)hay2x-3=0(2)
giải(1)1/2+2x=0 giải(2)2x-3=0
2x=0-1/2 2x=0+3
2x=-1/2 2x=3
x=-1/2:2 x=3:2
x=-1/4 x=3/2
vẫy x ϵ {-1/4;3/2}
Sẽ có 2 trường hợp xảy ra
Trường hợp 1:
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + 2x = 0
2x = 0 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
2x = -\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
x = -0,25
Trường hợp 2:
2x - 3 = 0
2x = 0 + 3
2x = 3
x = 3:2
x = 1,5
5)
để \(\frac{5x-3}{x+1}\)là số nguyên
\(5x-3⋮x+1\)
\(x+1⋮x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow5\left(x+1\right)⋮x+1\)
\(5x-3-\left(5x-5\right)⋮x+1\)
\(-2⋮x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
x+1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 |
x | 0 | -2 | 1 | -3 |
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;-2;1;-3\right\}\)
\(\left(2x-3\right)^2-2x+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=0\\2x-4=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
Ta có : x2 - 2x - (x + 3)2 = 6
<=> x2 - 2x - x2 - 6x - 9 = 6
<=> -8x - 9 = 6
=> -8x = 15
=> x = \(\frac{15}{-8}\)
a) \(x^3=x^5\)
=> \(x^3-x^5=0\)
=> \(x^3\left(1-x^2\right)=0\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^3=0\\1-x^2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm1\end{cases}}\)
b) \(4x\left(x+1\right)=x+1\)
=> \(4x^2+4x-x-1=0\)
=> \(4x\left(x+1\right)-1\left(x+1\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(x+1\right)\left(4x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
c) \(x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(1-x\right)=0\)
=> \(x\left(x-1\right)-\left[-2\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
=> \(x\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
d) Kết quả ?
e) \(\left(x-3\right)^2+3-x=0\)
=> \(x^2-6x+9+3-x=0\)
=> \(x^2-7x+12=0\)
=> \(x^2-3x-4x+12=0\)
=> \(x\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=0\)
=> (x - 4)(x - 3) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
f) Tương tự
a) \(\left(x+3\right)^2-x\left(x-1\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2+x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x+9=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=2-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{7}=-1\)
b) \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)\left(4x-3\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+12x+9-\left(4x^2-3x+4x-3\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+12x+9-4x^2+3x-4x+3=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x+12=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x=-13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-13}{11}\)
\(m>1\Rightarrow ac=-m-3< 0\Rightarrow\) pt luôn có 2 nghiệm trái dấu
Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2\left(m-1\right)\\x_1x_2=-m-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\dfrac{2\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-6x_1x_2}{x_1+x_2}=\dfrac{2.4\left(m-1\right)^2+6\left(m+3\right)}{2\left(m-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(m-1\right)^2+3\left(m-1\right)+12}{m-1}=4\left(m-1\right)+\dfrac{12}{m-1}+3\)
\(A\ge2\sqrt{4\left(m-1\right).\dfrac{12}{m-1}}+3=3+8\sqrt{3}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(4\left(m-1\right)=\dfrac{12}{m-1}\Rightarrow m=1+\sqrt{3}\)
\(\left(x+1\right)^3+\left(x+2\right)^3=\left(2x+3\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x^2+2x+1-x^2-3x-2+x^2+4x+4\right)=\left(2x+3\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x^2+3x+3\right)-\left(2x+3\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(4x^2+12x+9-x^2-3x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x^2+9x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)