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a) n=7k+1 ( \(k\in N\))
b) 18 va 66 hoac 6 va 78 hoac 30 va 54
c) 15 va 20 hoac 5 va 60
d) 10 va 900 hoac 20 va 450 hoac 180 va 50 hoac 100 va 90
a, Gọi hai số tự nhiên cần tìm là a và b
Ta có : \(a=6.k_1;b=6.k_2\)
Trong đó : \(ƯCLN\left(k_1,k_2\right)=1\)
Mà : \(a+b=84\Rightarrow6.k_1+6.k_2=84\)
\(\Rightarrow6\left(k_1+k_2\right)=84\Rightarrow k_1+k_2=84\div6=14\)
+) Nếu : \(k_1=1\Rightarrow k_2=13\Rightarrow\begin{cases}a=6\\b=78\end{cases}\)
+)Nếu : \(k_1=3\Rightarrow k_2=11\Rightarrow\begin{cases}a=18\\b=66\end{cases}\)
+)Nếu : \(k_1=5\Rightarrow k_2=9\Rightarrow\begin{cases}a=30\\b=54\end{cases}\)
Vậy ...
b, Tương tự câu a,
c, Gọi hai số tự nhiên cần tìm là a và b
Vì : \(ƯCLN\left(a,b\right)=10;BCNN\left(a,b\right)=900\)
\(\RightarrowƯCLN\left(a,b\right).BCNN\left(a,b\right)=a.b=900.10=9000\)
Phần còn lại giống câu a và câu b tự làm
a, Gọi hai số tự nhiên cần tìm là a và b
Ta có : a=6.k1;b=6.k2a=6.k1;b=6.k2
Trong đó : ƯCLN(k1,k2)=1ƯCLN(k1,k2)=1
Mà : a+b=84⇒6.k1+6.k2=84a+b=84⇒6.k1+6.k2=84
⇒6(k1+k2)=84⇒k1+k2=84÷6=14⇒6(k1+k2)=84⇒k1+k2=84÷6=14
+) Nếu : k1=1⇒k2=13⇒{a=6b=78k1=1⇒k2=13⇒{a=6b=78
+)Nếu : k1=3⇒k2=11⇒{a=18b=66k1=3⇒k2=11⇒{a=18b=66
+)Nếu : k1=5⇒k2=9⇒{a=30b=54k1=5⇒k2=9⇒{a=30b=54
Vậy ...
b, Tương tự câu a,
c, Gọi hai số tự nhiên cần tìm là a và b
Vì : ƯCLN(a,b)=10;BCNN(a,b)=900ƯCLN(a,b)=10;BCNN(a,b)=900
⇒ƯCLN(a,b).BCNN(a,b)=a.b=900.10=9000⇒ƯCLN(a,b).BCNN(a,b)=a.b=900.10=9000
Phần còn lại giống câu a và câu b bạn tự làm nha
chúc bạn hok tốt
a) goi hai so la a ; b va a >b
vi UCLN(a,b)=18=>a=18k ; b=18q (trong do UCLN (k,q)=1 va k>q)
=>a+b=162
18k+18q =162
18(k+q)=162
k+q=9
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