tính
a . 3 va 1/2 + 4 và 5/7 - 5 va 5/14
b. 1/2 + 1/2 : 5 và 1/2
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a, Ta có : 5 < 7 nên \(\frac{1}{5}>\frac{1}{7}\)
b, Ta có : \(\frac{-3}{4}=\frac{\left(-3\right).5}{4.5}=\frac{-15}{20};\frac{2}{5}=\frac{2.4}{5.4}=\frac{8}{20}\)
Vì ( -15 ) < 8 nên \(\frac{-15}{20}< \frac{8}{20}\)hay \(\frac{-3}{4}< \frac{2}{5}\)
c, Ta có : \(\frac{-5}{7}=\frac{\left(-5\right).2}{7.2}=\frac{-10}{14};\frac{-3}{14}=\frac{-3}{14}\)
Vì ( -10 ) < ( -3 ) nên \(\frac{-10}{14}< \frac{-3}{14}\)hay \(\frac{-5}{7}< \frac{-3}{14}\)
\(\frac{4}{5}\)+ \(\frac{1}{5}\): \(\frac{-2}{15}\)= \(\frac{4}{5}\)+ \(\frac{1}{5}\)* \(\frac{-15}{2}\)=\(\frac{4}{5}\) + \(\frac{-3}{2}\)= \(\frac{-7}{10}\)
b = \(\frac{-7}{12}\). (\(\frac{3}{11}\)+ \(\frac{-14}{11}\)) + \(\frac{5}{6}\)= \(\frac{-7}{12}\). (-1) + \(\frac{5}{6}\)= \(\frac{7}{12}\)+ \(\frac{10}{12}\)= \(\frac{17}{12}\)
a, 13/6+5/8 : -3/4 - 7/12.4
= 13/6 + -5/6-7/3
=8/6-7/3
= -6/6
= -1
b, ( 73/5 - 21/3) + ( 4/3-43/5 )
= 73/5-21/3+4/3-43/5
=( 73/5-43/5)-(21/3-4/3)
= 6-17/3
=1/3
c, 7/5.4/9 +7/5: 9/16- 14/10.2/9
= 7/5.4/9 +7/5.16/9 - 14/45
=7/5.(4/9+16/9)-14/45
=7/5.20/9-14/45
= 140/45 - 14/45
= 126/45
Xong rùi nè! Nhưng bạn kiểm tra lại giùm nhé vì làm vào ban đêm nên hơi bất tiện
a) \(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+........+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+.........+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{49}{100}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+..........+\frac{2}{73.75}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+.......+\frac{1}{73}-\frac{1}{75}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{75}=\frac{8}{25}\)
c) \(\frac{4}{4.6}+\frac{4}{6.8}+\frac{4}{8.10}+..........+\frac{4}{64.66}\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{2}{4.6}+\frac{2}{6.8}+\frac{2}{8.10}+..........+\frac{2}{64.66}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{10}+.....+\frac{1}{64}-\frac{1}{66}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{66}\right)=2.\frac{31}{132}=\frac{31}{66}\)
d) \(\frac{9}{5.8}+\frac{9}{8.11}+\frac{9}{11.14}+........+\frac{9}{497.500}\)
\(=3.\left(\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+\frac{3}{11.14}+..........+\frac{3}{497.500}\right)\)
\(=3.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+......+\frac{1}{497}-\frac{1}{500}\right)\)
\(=3.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{500}\right)=3.\frac{99}{500}=\frac{297}{500}\)
e) \(\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{9.11}+......+\frac{1}{93.95}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}+........+\frac{2}{93.95}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+........+\frac{1}{93}-\frac{1}{95}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{95}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{18}{95}=\frac{9}{95}\)
g) \(\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{8.11}+..........+\frac{1}{200.203}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+........+\frac{3}{200.203}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+......+\frac{1}{200}-\frac{1}{203}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{203}\right)=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{201}{406}=\frac{67}{406}\)
a) \(3\frac{1}{2}+4\frac{5}{7}-5\frac{5}{14}\)
\(=3\frac{7}{14}+4\frac{10}{14}-5\frac{5}{14}\)
\(=\left(3+4-5\right)+\left(\frac{7}{14}+\frac{10}{14}-\frac{5}{14}\right)\)
\(=2+\frac{6}{7}=2\frac{6}{7}=\frac{20}{7}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}:5\right)\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{10}\right)\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{6}{5}=\frac{11}{10}\)
HẠNH ơi c