Cho 5x + 6y = 4 tìm min p = x mũ 2 + 2y mũ 2
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\(A=x^2+2y^2+2xy+2x-4y+2020\)
\(=\left(x^2+y^2+1+2x+2xy+2y\right)+\left(y^2-6y+9\right)+2010\)
\(=\left(x+y+1\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2+2010\ge2010\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=3\\x+y+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=3\\x=-4\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(Min_A=2010\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-4\\y=3\end{cases}}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
a: \(=-55x^3y^4z^5\)
Hệ số là -55
Bậc là 12
Phần biến là \(x^3;y^4;z^5\)
b: \(-6x^4y^4\cdot\dfrac{-2}{3}x^5y^3z^2=4x^9y^7z^2\)
Hệ số là 4
Bậc là 18
Phần biến là \(x^9;y^7;z^2\)
1. \(x^2+2y^2+2xy-2y+1=0\)
\(\left(x+y\right)^2+y^2-2y+1=0\)
\(\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2=0\)
Có: \(\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0;\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\)
Mà theo bài ra: \(\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+y\right)^2=0\\\left(y-1\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=0\\y-1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=0\\y=1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=1\end{cases}}\)
a: \(=25x^4-10x^3+5x^2\)
c: \(=2x^3-3x-5x^3-x^2+x^2=-3x^3-3x\)
a, ( 2x - 3 )2- (2x + 1)2 = -3
4x2-12x+9-4x2+4x-1=-3
-8x-1=-3
-8x=-2
x=\(\frac{1}{4}\)
b, (5x - 1) 2 - (5x + 4)(5x - 4) = 7
25x2-10x+1-25x2+16=7
-10x+17=7
-10x=-10
x=1
c, ( x- 5)2 + (x-3)(x+3) - 2(x + 1)2=0
x2-10x+25+x2-9-2x2-4x-2=0
-14x+14=0
-14(x-1)=0
=>x-1=0
x=1
a) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+9-4x^2-4x-1=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-16x+8=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-16x=-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{16}\)
b)\(\left(5x-1\right)^2-\left(5x+4\right)\left(5x-4\right)=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25x^2-10x+1-25x^2+16=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x+17=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
c)\(\left(x-5\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+25+x^2-9-2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-16-2x^2-4x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x-18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{9}{7}\)
#H
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\left(15x^2\cdot y^2\cdot z\right):3xyz\)
\(=\dfrac{15x^2y^2z}{3xyz}\)
\(=5xy\)
b) Ta có: \(3x^2\cdot\left(5x^2-4x+3\right)\)
\(=3x^2\cdot5x^2-3x^2\cdot4x+3x^2\cdot3\)
\(=15x^4-12x^3+9x^2\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(2x^2-3x\right):\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-8x+5x-20+20}{x-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x\left(x-4\right)+5\left(x-4\right)+20}{x-4}\)
\(=2x+5+\dfrac{20}{x-4}\)
d) Ta có: \(-5xy\cdot\left(3x^2y-5xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=-5xy\cdot3x^2y+5xy\cdot5xy-5xy\cdot y^2\)
\(=-15x^3y^2+25x^2y^2-5xy^3\)
\(5x+6y=4\Rightarrow x=\frac{4-6y}{5}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{4-6y}{5}\right)^2+2y^2=\frac{16-48y+36y^2+50y^2}{25}=\frac{86y^2-48y+16}{25}\)
\(=\frac{86\left(y^2-\frac{24}{43}y+\frac{8}{43}\right)=86\left(y^2-2.y.\frac{12}{43}+\frac{144}{1849}\right)+\frac{400}{43}}{25}\)
\(=\frac{86\left(y-\frac{12}{43}\right)^2+\frac{400}{43}}{25}\ge\frac{400}{\frac{23}{25}}=\frac{16}{43}\)
\(Min_P=\frac{12}{43}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{20}{43};y=\frac{12}{43}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!