Cho:A=1/2+1/3+1/4+...+1/2015 B=2014/1+2013/2+...+1/2014
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\(A=\left[1+\left(-2\right)\right]+\left[3+\left(-4\right)\right]+....+\left[2013+\left(-2014\right)+2015\right]\)
\(A=\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+....+\left(-1\right)+2015\left(\text{1007 số hạng }\left(-1\right)\right)=1008\)
\(\frac{\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}}{\frac{5}{2012}+\frac{5}{2013}-\frac{5}{2014}}-\frac{\frac{2}{2013}+\frac{2}{2014}-\frac{2}{2015}}{\frac{3}{2013}+\frac{3}{2014}-\frac{3}{2015}}\)
=\(\frac{\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}}{5\left(\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\right)}-\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)}{3\left(\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3}{15}-\frac{10}{15}=-\frac{7}{15}\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{2015}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{2014}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{2013}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{2014}{2}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\dfrac{2016}{2}+\dfrac{2016}{3}+...+\dfrac{2016}{2016}\)
=>B:A=2016
Cho A = 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + ... + 1/2016
B = 1/2015 + 2/2014 + 3/2013 + ... + 2014/2 + 2015/1
Tính B ÷ A
A= 1+(\(\dfrac{1}{2014}\)+1)+(\(\dfrac{2}{2013}\)+1)+...+(\(\dfrac{2013}{2}\)+1)
= \(\dfrac{2015}{2015}\)+(\(\dfrac{1}{2014}\)+1)+(\(\dfrac{2}{2013}\)+1)+...+(\(\dfrac{2013}{2}\)+1)
= 2015.(\(\dfrac{1}{2015}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2014}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2013}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\))=2015.B
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{A}{B}\)=2015
\(1.2.3.4..............2015-1.2.3.4..............2014-1.2.3.4.........2013.2014^2\)
\(=1.2.3........2013.\left(2014.2015-2014-2014^2\right)\)
\(=1.2.3..........2013.\left[2014.\left(2015-1-2014\right)\right]\)
\(=1.2.3............2013.\left(2014.0\right)\)
\(=1.2.3.........2013.0\)
=0
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