Tìm x:
a) \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}:\left(2x-1\right)=-5\)
b) \(-\left(5\frac{3}{8}+x-7\frac{5}{24}\right):2019\frac{11}{37}=0\)
Help me!!!
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a) (x + 1/2) . (2/3 − 2x) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\\frac{2}{3}-2x=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\2x=\frac{2}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
b) \(\left(x.6\frac{2}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right).2\frac{1}{5}-\frac{3}{7}=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x.\frac{44}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right).\frac{11}{5}=-2+\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x.\frac{44}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right).\frac{11}{5}=-\frac{11}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{44}{7}+\frac{3}{7}=-\frac{11}{7}:\frac{11}{5}=-\frac{11}{7}.\frac{5}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{44}{7}+\frac{3}{7}=-\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{44}{7}=-\frac{5}{7}-\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{44}{7}=-\frac{8}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{8}{7}:\frac{44}{7}=-\frac{8}{7}.\frac{7}{44}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{2}{11}\)
c) \(x.3\frac{1}{4}+\left(-\frac{7}{6}\right).x-1\frac{2}{3}=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(3\frac{1}{4}-\frac{7}{6}\right)=\frac{5}{12}+\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(\frac{13}{4}-\frac{7}{6}\right)=\frac{25}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{25}{12}=\frac{25}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{25}{12}:\frac{25}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
d) \(5\frac{8}{17}:x+\left(-\frac{4}{17}\right):x+3\frac{1}{7}:17\frac{1}{3}=\frac{4}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5\frac{8}{17}-\frac{4}{17}\right):x+\frac{22}{7}:\frac{52}{3}=\frac{4}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow5\frac{4}{17}:x+\frac{33}{182}=\frac{4}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{89}{17}:x=\frac{4}{11}-\frac{33}{182}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{89}{17}:x=\frac{365}{2002}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{89}{17}:\frac{365}{2002}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\approx28,7\) (số hơi lẻ)
e) \(\frac{17}{2}-\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=-\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{17}{2}+\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{41}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{41}{4}\\2x-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{41}{4}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x=11\\2x=-\frac{19}{2}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{11}{2}\\x=-\frac{19}{4}\end{array}\right.\)
a) ĐKXĐ: x khác +2
\(\frac{x-2}{2+x}-\frac{3}{x-2}-\frac{2\left(x-11\right)}{x^2-4}\)
<=> \(\frac{x-2}{2+x}-\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{2\left(x-11\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
<=> (x - 2)^2 - 3(2 + x) = 2(x - 11)
<=> x^2 - 4x + 4 - 6 - 3x = 2x - 22
<=> x^2 - 7x - 2 = 2x - 22
<=> x^2 - 7x - 2 - 2x + 22 = 0
<=> x^2 - 9x + 20 = 0
<=> (x - 4)(x - 5) = 0
<=> x - 4 = 0 hoặc x - 5 = 0
<=> x = 4 hoặc x = 5
làm nốt đi
1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c) TT
a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1
TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1
=> 2x - 5 - x = 1
=> 2x - x - 5 = 1
=> 2x - x = 6
=> x = 6
TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1
=> -2x + 5 - x = 1
=> -2x - x + 5 = 1
=> -3x = -4
=> x = 4/3
Ba bài còn lại tương tự
B1
a) \(1-\left(5\frac{3}{8}+x-7\frac{5}{24}\right):16\frac{2}{3}=0\)
\(1-\left(\frac{43}{8}+x-\frac{173}{24}\right):\frac{50}{3}=0\)
\(1-\left(x-\frac{11}{6}\right).\frac{3}{50}=0\)
\(\left(x-\frac{11}{6}\right).\frac{3}{50}=1-0\)
\(\left(x-\frac{11}{6}\right).\frac{3}{50}=1\)
\(x-\frac{11}{6}=1:\frac{3}{50}\)
\(x-\frac{11}{6}=\frac{50}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{50}{3}+\frac{11}{6}\)
\(x=\frac{37}{2}\)
b) \(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{5}{7}:x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{5}{7}:x=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\frac{5}{7}:x=-\frac{4}{15}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{7}:\left(-\frac{4}{15}\right)\)
\(x=-\frac{75}{28}\)
c) \(\left(4\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{5}.x\right):\frac{7}{4}=\frac{11}{9}\)
\(\left(\frac{9}{2}-\frac{2}{5}.x\right):\frac{7}{4}=\frac{11}{9}\)
\(\frac{9}{2}-\frac{2}{5}.x=\frac{11}{9}.\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\frac{9}{2}-\frac{2}{5}.x=\frac{11}{2}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}.x=\frac{9}{2}-\frac{11}{2}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}.x=-1\)
\(x=-1:\frac{2}{5}\)
\(x=-\frac{5}{2}\)
B2
a) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{6}\right).24:5-\frac{9}{22}:\frac{15}{121}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{6}+\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{6}\right).24:5-\frac{9}{22}.\frac{121}{15}\)
\(=\frac{7}{6}.24:5-\frac{33}{10}\)
\(=28:5-\frac{33}{10}\)
\(=\frac{28}{5}-\frac{33}{10}\)
\(=\frac{56}{10}-\frac{33}{10}\)
\(=\frac{23}{10}\)
b) \(\frac{5}{14}+\frac{18}{35}+\left(1\frac{1}{4}-\frac{5}{4}\right):\left(\frac{5}{12}\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{25}{70}+\frac{36}{70}+\left(\frac{5}{4}-\frac{5}{4}\right):\frac{25}{144}\)
\(=\frac{61}{70}+0:\frac{25}{144}\)
\(=\frac{61}{70}+0\)
\(=\frac{61}{70}\)
\(=\frac{16}{5}.\frac{15}{16}-\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{7}\right):\left(\frac{-29}{28}\right)\)
\(=3-\left(\frac{21}{28}+\frac{8}{28}\right):\left(\frac{-29}{28}\right)\)
\(=3-\left(\frac{29}{28}\right).\left(\frac{-28}{29}\right)\)
\(=3-\left(-1\right)\)
\(=4\)
b) \(=\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{25}{2}-\frac{5}{16}\right):\left(12-\frac{7}{12}:\left(\frac{3}{8}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{16}+\frac{200}{16}-\frac{5}{16}\right):\left(12-\frac{7}{12}:\left(\frac{3.3}{2.3.4}-\frac{2}{2.3.4}\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{199}{16}\right):\left(12-\frac{7}{12}:\left(\frac{9}{24}-\frac{2}{24}\right)\right)\)
\(=\frac{199}{16}:\left(12-\frac{7}{12}.\frac{24}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{199}{16}:\left(12-2\right)\)
\(=\frac{199}{16}:10\)
\(=\frac{199}{160}\)
c) \(\left(\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{5}{11}\right):\frac{-3}{7}+\left(\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{6}{5}\right):\frac{-3}{7}\)
\(\left(\frac{-33}{55}+\frac{25}{55}\right):\frac{-3}{7}+\left(\frac{4}{5}\right):\frac{-3}{7}\)
\(\left(\frac{-8}{55}\right).\frac{-7}{3}+\frac{4}{5}.\frac{-7}{3}\)
\(\frac{-7}{3}\left(\frac{-8}{55}+\frac{4}{5}\right)\)
\(\frac{-7}{3}.\frac{36}{55}=\frac{-84}{55}\)
a) \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}\div\left(2x-1\right)=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}\div\left(2x-1\right)=-5-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}\div\left(2x-1\right)=\frac{-20}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}\div\left(2x-1\right)=\frac{-21}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)=\frac{1}{3}\div\frac{-21}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)=\frac{-4}{63}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{-4}{63}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{-4}{63}+\frac{63}{63}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{59}{63}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{59}{63}\div2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{59}{126}\)
b) \(-\left(5\frac{3}{8}+x-7\frac{5}{24}\right)\div2019\frac{11}{37}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(5\frac{3}{8}+x-7\frac{5}{24}\right)=0.2019\frac{11}{37}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5\frac{3}{8}-x+7\frac{5}{24}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-43}{8}-x+\frac{173}{24}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-129}{24}-x+\frac{173}{24}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+\frac{44}{24}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{44}{24}-0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{44}{24}=\frac{11}{6}\)