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3 tháng 4 2019

a) \(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\)

\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3+z^3-3x^2y-3xy^3-3xyz\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)z+z^2\right]-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz+z^2\right)-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz+z^2-3xy\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-xz-yz\right)\)

5 tháng 4 2019

câu b đâu

30 tháng 6 2018

\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{ab+bc+ca}{abc}=0\Rightarrow ab+bc+ca=0\\ \)

\(\Rightarrow bc=-ab-ac,ca=-ab-bc,ab=-bc-ca\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2+bc}{a^2+2bc}=\frac{a^2+bc}{a^2+bc+bc}=\frac{a^2+bc}{a^2+bc-ca-ab}=\frac{a^2+bc}{\left(a-b\right).\left(a-c\right)}\)

     Làm tương tự. có: \(\frac{b^2+ca}{b^2+2ca}=\frac{b^2+ca}{b^2+ca-ab-bc}=\frac{b^2+ca}{\left(a-b\right).\left(c-b\right)}\)

 \(\frac{c^2+ab}{c^2+2ab}=\frac{c^2+ab}{c^2+ab-ca-bc}=\frac{c^2+ab}{\left(b-c\right).\left(a-c\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{a^2+bc}{\left(a-b\right).\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{b^2+ca}{\left(a-b\right).\left(c-b\right)}+\frac{c^2+ab}{\left(b-c\right).\left(a-c\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(a^2+bc\right).\left(b-c\right)}{\left(a-b\right).\left(b-c\right).\left(a-c\right)}-\frac{\left(b^2+ca\right).\left(a-c\right)}{\left(a-b\right).\left(b-c\right).\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{\left(c^2+ab\right).\left(a-b\right)}{\left(a-b\right).\left(b-c\right).\left(a-c\right)}\)

Sau đó bạn thực hiện tiếp nhé.

2 tháng 8 2021

Bài 1: Cho \(a,b,c\ge0:a^2+b^2+c^2=3\). CMR: \(a^4b^4+b^4c^4+c^4a^4\le3\)

Bài 2: Cho \(a,b,c\ge0\). CMR: \(a^2+b^2+c^2+2abc+1\ge2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)

Bài 3: Cho \(a,b,c\ge0:a^2+b^2+c^2=a+b+c\). CMR: \(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\le ab+bc+ca\)

Bài 4: Cho \(a,b,c\ge0\). CMR: \(4\left(a+b+c\right)^3\ge27\left(ab^2+bc^2+ca^2+abc\right)\)

Bài 5: Cho \(a,b,c\ge0:a+b+c=3\).CMR: \(\frac{1}{2bc^2+1}+\frac{1}{2ca^2+1}+\frac{1}{2ab^2+1}\ge1\)

5 tháng 7 2016

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\)

=>\(\frac{1}{a}=-\left(\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\)

=>\(\frac{1}{a^2}=-\left(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{ca}\right)\)

cm tương tự: \(\frac{1}{b^2}=-\left(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}\right)\)

                     \(\frac{1}{c^2}=-\left(\frac{1}{ca}+\frac{1}{bc}\right)\)

=> \(N=-\left[bc\left(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{ca}\right)+ca\left(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}\right)+ab\left(\frac{1}{ca}+\frac{1}{bc}\right)\right]\)

          \(=-\left[\frac{b}{a}+\frac{c}{a}+\frac{c}{b}+\frac{a}{b}+\frac{a}{c}+\frac{b}{c}\right]\)

            \(=-\left[\frac{b+c}{a}+\frac{c+a}{b}+\frac{a+b}{c}\right]\)    (1)

Ta có : \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\)

=>\(\frac{a+b+c}{a}+\frac{a+b+c}{b}+\frac{a+b+c}{c}=0\)

=>\(1+\frac{b+c}{a}+1+\frac{a+c}{b}+1+\frac{a+b}{c}=0\)

=>\(\frac{b+c}{a}+\frac{a+c}{b}+\frac{a+b}{c}=-3\)   (2)

Từ (1) và (2) =>N=3

        

7 tháng 3 2020

Ta có :\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}=-\frac{1}{c}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{c^3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}=-3\cdot\frac{1}{ab}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)=3\cdot\frac{1}{abc}\)

( Do \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}=-\frac{1}{c}\) )

Khi đó : \(P=abc\left(\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}\right)=abc\cdot\frac{3}{abc}=3\)

29 tháng 7 2016

cho 2014=2013+1 thay vào ta có:\(B=x^{2013}-\left(2013+1\right)x^{2012}+\left(2013+1\right)x^{2011}-...-\left(2013+1\right)x^2+\left(2013+1\right)x-1\)

\(=x^{2013}-\left(x+1\right)x^{2012}+\left(x+1\right)x^{2011}-...-\left(x+1\right)x^2+\left(x+1\right)x-1\)

\(=x^{2013}-x^{2013}-x^{2012}+x^{2012}+x^{2011}-...-x^3-x^2+x^2+x-1\)

\(=x-1=2013-1=2012\)

29 tháng 3 2016

nhiều quáhuhu

12 tháng 9 2015

Với \(a+b+c=0\) thì \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\) 

Chứng minh : với \(a+b+c=0\) thì \(a=-\left(b+c\right)\Leftrightarrow a^3=-\left(b+c\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3=-\left(b^3+c^3+3b^2c+3bc^2\right)\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3=-\left(b^3+c^3+3b^2c+3bc^2\right)+b^3+c^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3=-3bc\left(b+c\right)=-3bc\left(-a\right)=3abc\)vì \(b+c=-a\) =>đpcm

Vì \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}+\frac{1}{c^3}=\frac{3}{abc}\)

Vậy \(P=\frac{ab}{c^2}+\frac{bc}{a^2}+\frac{ca}{b^2}=abc\left(\frac{1}{c^3}+\frac{1}{a^3}+\frac{1}{b^3}\right)=abc\frac{3}{abc}=3\)

**** mình nha 

10 tháng 2 2020

Ta có : \(x+y+z=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+y=-z\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^3=-z^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3=-z^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=-3xy\left(x+y\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=3xyz\)

* Áp dụng :
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ca=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3b^3+b^3c^3+c^3a^3=3ab.bc.ca=3a^2b^2c^2\)
Khi đó \(M=\frac{ab}{c^2}+\frac{bc}{a^2}+\frac{ca}{b^2}=\frac{a^3b^3+b^3c^3+c^3a^3}{a^2b^2c^2}=\frac{3a^2b^2c^2}{a^2b^2c^2}=3\)