\(CMR:\frac{1}{5!}+\frac{1}{6!}+\frac{1}{7!}+\frac{1}{8!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}< \frac{1}{4!}\)
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đặt A= \(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}.....\frac{9999}{10000}\)
B=\(\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{6}{7}.....\frac{10000}{10001}\)
Lấy A.B= \(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}.....\frac{10000}{10001}=\frac{1}{10001}\)
mặt khác
Ta có
\(\frac{1}{2}< \frac{2}{3}\\\)
\(\frac{3}{4}< \frac{4}{5}\)
....
\(\frac{9999}{10000}< \frac{10000}{10001}\)
=> A<B
=> A.A<A.B
=>A2<\(\frac{1}{10001}< \frac{1}{10000}\)
=>A<\(\sqrt{\frac{1}{10000}}=\frac{1}{100}\)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}.....\frac{9999}{10000}\)<\(\frac{1}{100}\)
ĐPCM
Nếu + 100 thì giải thế này nha :
1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + .... + 1/98.99 + 100
= (3-2)/2.3+(4-3)/3.4+.....+(99-98)/98.99 +100
= 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ...... + 1/98 - 1/99 + 100
= 1/2 - 1/99 + 100 = 97/198 + 100 = 19897/198
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...\frac{1}{100^2}\)
Ta có :
\(A< \frac{1}{4\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times6}+\frac{1}{6\times7}+...+\frac{1}{99\times100}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{4}\)
Ta có :
\(A>\frac{1}{5\times6}+\frac{1}{6\times7}+\frac{1}{7\times8}+...+\frac{1}{100\times101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A>\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{100}>\frac{1}{6}\)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{6}< A< \frac{1}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Dat A=1/5^2+1/6^2+1/7^2+............1/100^2<1/4.5+1/5.6+1/6.7+....+1/99.10=
1/4-1/5+1/5-1/6+1/6-1/7+.............1/99-1/100=
14-1/100=25/100-1/100=24/25/100=1/4(1)
A>1/5.6+1/6.7+1/7.8+....+1/100.101=
1/5-1/6+1/6-1/7+1/7-1/8 +...+1/100-1/101=
1/5-1/101>6 (2)
Tu 1 va 2 => dieu can chung minh
\(\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}>\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{96}{505}>\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}<\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100}<\frac{1}{4}\)
Suy ra: điều cần chứng minh
đặt 1/5^2+1/6^2+,,,+1/100^2=A
*chứng minh A<1/4
ta có: \(\frac{1}{5^2}=\frac{1}{5.5}<\frac{1}{4.5}\)
\(\frac{1}{6^2}=\frac{1}{6.6}<\frac{1}{5.6}\)
...
\(\frac{1}{100^2}=\frac{1}{100.100}<\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=>A<\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=>A<\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100}<\frac{1}{4}=>A<\frac{1}{4}\left(1\right)\)
*chứng minh A>1/6
ta có \(\frac{1}{5^2}=\frac{1}{5.5}>\frac{1}{5.6}\)
\(\frac{1}{6^2}=\frac{1}{6.6}>\frac{1}{6.7}\)
...
\(\frac{1}{100^2}=\frac{1}{100.100}>\frac{1}{100.101}\)
\(=>A>\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(=>A>\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{101}>\frac{1}{6}=>A>\frac{1}{6}\) (2)
từ (1) và (2)=>1/6<A<1/4 hay 1/6<1/5^2+...+1/100^2<1/4(đpcm)
tick nhé
đặt \(\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}=A\)
*chứng minh A<1/4
ta có:\(A<\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+..+\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100}<\frac{1}{4}\) *chứng minh A>1/6
ta có:
\(A>\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+..+\frac{1}{100.101}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+..+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{101}>\frac{1}{6}\)
từ 2 điều trên =>đpcm
mk chắc chắn đúng,hồi chiều cô mk ms cho làm
ta có: \(\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{4}\)( đ p cm)
Chúc bn học tốt !!!
Ta có\(\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}< \frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{101}< A< \frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100}\)(A là đề bài)
Mà \(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{30}=\frac{1}{6}< \frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{101}< A< \frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{6}< A< \frac{1}{4}\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{5\cdot6}< \frac{1}{5^2}=\frac{1}{5\cdot5}< \frac{1}{4\cdot5}\)
\(\frac{1}{6\cdot7}< \frac{1}{6^2}=\frac{1}{6\cdot6}< \frac{1}{5\cdot6}\)
\(\frac{1}{7\cdot8}< \frac{1}{7^2}=\frac{1}{7\cdot7}< \frac{1}{6\cdot7}\)
.............................
\(\frac{1}{100\cdot101}< \frac{1}{100^2}=\frac{1}{100\cdot100}< \frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}+...+\frac{1}{100\cdot101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{96}{505}>\frac{1}{6}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{4}\)
\(=>\frac{1}{6}< A< \frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< B< \frac{1}{4}\)
\(=>\frac{1}{6}< \frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{4}\left(Đpcm\right)\)