Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động bằng cả hai cách:(câu bị động cấu trúc đặc biệt)
1. They told me that you were the best architect in this city
-> .............................................
-> .............................................
2. She reported that the flowers were killed by frost
-> ................................................
-> ............................................
3. Some people inform me that the director is going to take a business trip to England
-> ..............................................................
-> .................................................................
4. That officer announced that the meeting was delayed until next week
-> ................................................................
-> .................................................................
5. He discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt
-> ..............................................................
-> ..................................................................
6. They promise that the performance will start on time
-> .............................................
-> ....................................................
7. He recommends that we should stay at the city center
-> .........................................................
-> .................................................................
8. We believed that Alice would pass the driving test
-> ..................................................................
-> ...................................................................
9. The director notifies all the workers that they will have to work extra hard this month
-> ..............................................................................................
-> ...........................................................................................
10. They have persuaded me that they will go with me to the stadium
-> ...........................................................................
-> ............................................................
11. They have decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend
-> ........................................................................................
-> ...............................................................................................
12. People think that Maradona is the best football player in the 20\(^{th}\) century
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-> ....................................................................................
13. They find that the job is not suitable for a girl like her
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-> .................................................................................
14. The teacher explained that this powerful engine pulled the train
-> .............................................................
-> ....................................................................
15. He told me that his football team had played well last season
-> .........................................................................
-> .......................................................................
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1. They told me that you were the best architect in this city.
You were told to have been the best architect in this city.
2. She reported that the flowers were killed by frost.
The flowers were reported to have been killed by frost.
3. Some people inform me that the director is going to take a business trip to England.
The director was informed to be going to take a business trip to England.
4. That officer announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.
The meeting was announced to have been delayed until next week.
5. He discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.
This cotton was discovered in Egypt
6. They promise that the performance will start on time.
The performance is promised to start on time
7. He recommends that we should stay at the city center.
We are recommended to stay at the city center.
8. We believed that Alice would pass the driving test.
Alice was believed to pass the driving test.
9. The director notifies all the workers that they will have to work extra hard this month.
All the workers are notified to have to work extra hard this month.
10. They have persuaded me that they will go with me to the stadium.
I have been persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium.
11. They have decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend.
The company has been decided to go to the beach together at the weekend.
12. People think that Maradona is the best football player in the 20th century.
Maradona is thought to be the best football player in the 20th century.
13. They find that the job is not suitable for a girl like her.
The job is found not to be suitable for a girl like her.
14. The teacher explained that this powerful engine pulled the train.
This powerful engine was explained to have pulled the train.
15. He told me that his football team had played well last season.
His football team was told to have played well last season.
Chuyển câu bị động với động từ tường thuật
1. They told me that you were the best architect in this city.
………You are told to have been the best architect in this city. ……………………………………………………………………
2. She reported that the flowers were killed by frost.
…………It was reported that the flowers were killed by frost.…………………………………………………………………
3. Some people inform me that the director is going to take a business trip to England.
…………The director is informed to be going to take a business trip to England. …………………………………………………………………
4. That officer announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.
………The meeting was announced to have been delayed until next week. ……………………………………………………………………
5. He discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.
…………This cotton was discovered to have been grown in Egypt…………………………………………………………………
6. They promise that the performance will start on time.
……The performance is promised to start on time………………………………………………………………………
7. He recommends that we should stay in the city center.
……We are recommended to stay in the city center………………………………………………………………………
8. We believed that Alice would pass the driving test.
………It was believed that Alice would pass the driving test.……………………………………………………………………
9. The director notifies all the workers that they will have to work extra hard this month.
…………All the workers are notified to have to work extra hard this month…………………………………………………………………
10. They have persuaded me that they will go with me to the stadium.
………I was persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium.……………………………………………………………………
Chuyển câu bị động với động từ sai bảo
1. I had my uncle paint my room last week.
………I had my room painted by my uncle last week……………………………………………………………………
2. She will have me wash the dishes tomorrow.
……She will have the dishes washed by me tomorrow………………………………………………………………………
3. They have her tell the story again.
…………They have the story told by her again…………………………………………………………………
4. John gets his sister to clean his shirt.
……John gets his shirt cleaned by his sister………………………………………………………………………
5. Anne had had a friend type her composition.
……Anne had her composition typed by a friend………………………………………………………………………
6. Rick will have a barber cut his hair.
……Rick will have his hair cut by a barber………………………………………………………………………
7. I will get the dressmaker to make a new dress.
………I will get a new dress made by the dress maker……………………………………………………………………
8. He got a mechanic to repair his car.
………He got his car repaired by a mechanic……………………………………………………………………
9. We had a man take this photograph when we were on holiday last summer.
……………We had this photograph taken by a man when we were on holiday last summer. ………………………………………………………………
10. The Greens had a carpet cleaner clean their carpet.
……………The Greens had their carpet cleaned by a carpet cleaner………………………………………………………………
1. The boys pointed at the woman with a red hat.
…………The woman with a red hat was pointed at by the boys…………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. They have provided the poor with food and clothing.
……The poor have been provided with food and clothing………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. People speak English in almost every corner of the world.
…………English is spoken in almost every corner of the world. …………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. You mustn’t use that machine after 7:30 p.m.
……………That machine mustn't be used after 7.30 p.m………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. After class, they always erase the chalkboard.
……After class, the chalkboard is always erased ………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. The company paid me a lot of money to do the job.
………I was paid a lot of money to do the job……………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. The headmaster gave each of us two exercise books.
Each of us was given two exercise books by the headmaster…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. Someone will tell him that story.
……………He will be told that story………………………………………………………………………………………………
9. They have sent enough money to those poor families.
……Enough money has been sent to those poor families ………………………………………………………………………………………………………
10. They have given women in most countries the right to vote.
………Women in most countries have been given the right to vote……………………………………………………………………………………………………
1. I was told that you were the architect in this city.
2. It was reported that the flowers were killed by frost.
hoặc The flowers were reported to be killed by frost.
3. I am informed that the director is going to take a business trip to England.
4. It was announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.
5. It was discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.
6. It is promised that the performance will start on time.
7. It is recommended that we should stay at the city center
1.I was told that you were the architect in this city.
2.It was reported that the flowers were killed by frost./ The flowers were reported to be killed by frost.
3.I am informed that the director is going to take a business trip to England.
4.It was announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.
5.It was discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.
6.It is promised that the performance will start on time.
7.It is recommended that we should stay at the city center.
Refer
1.I was told that you were the architect in this city.
2.It was reported that the flowers were killed by frost./ The flowers were reported to be killed by frost.
3.I am informed that the director is going to take a business trip to England.
4.It was announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.
5.It was discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.
6.It is promised that the performance will start on time.
7.It is recommended that we should stay at the city center.
8.It was believed that Alice would pass the driving test./ Alice was believed to pass the driving test.
9.All the workers are notified that they will have to work extra hard this month.
10.I have been persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium.
11. It ……was told me that his football team had played well last season………………………………………………………….
His football team ………was told to have played well last season……………………………………………………….
Chuyển sang câu bị động
1. They told me that you were the best architect in this city
=>You were told to have been the best architect in this city
2. She reported that the flowers were killed by frost
=>The flowers were reported to have been killed by frost3. Some people inform me that the director is going to take a business trip to England
=>The director is informed to be going to take a business trip to England
4. That officer announced that the meeting was delayed until next week
=>The meeting was announced to have been de;ayed until next week
5. He discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt
=>This cotton was discovered to have been grown in Egypt
Tham Khảo
1. Everyone told us that you were the winner of the City Olympic Prize in the competition last year.
⇒ We were told that you were the winner of the City Olympic prize in the competition last year.
2. Staff reported that the orders were canceled by negative comments.
⇒ It was reported that the orders were canceled by negative comments.
3. Someone inform me that our manager is going to move to New York.
⇒ I am informed that our manager is going to move to New York
4. The supervisor announced that the workshop was delayed about 2 hours because of mechanical problems.
⇒ It was announced that the workshop was delayed about 2 hours because of mechanical problems.
5. My father discovered that this plant was grown in India
⇒ It was discovered that this plant was grown in India.
6. The director promise that the audition will start on time.
⇒ It is promised that the audition will start on time.
7. John recommends that everyone should travel in France this season.
⇒ It is recommended that everyone should travel in France this season.
8. I believed my brother would pass this college entrance exam.
⇒ It was believed that my brother would pass this college entrance exam.
9. People have persuaded me that they will join with me to the party.
⇒ I have been persuaded that they will join with me to the party.
10. The class president notifies all the members that they will have to study harder next term
⇒ All the members are notified that they will have to study harder next term.
Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động bằng cả hai cách:(câu bị động cấu trúc đặc biệt)
1. They told me that you were the best architect in this city
-> .....i was told that you were the best architect in this city........................................
-> .....you were told to be the best architect in this city........................................
2. She reported that the flowers were killed by frost
-> ......it was reported that the flowers were killed by frost ..........................................
-> .......the flowers were reported to be killed by frost .....................................
3. Some people inform me that the director is going to take a business trip to England
-> .......i am informed that the director is going to take a business trip to England.......................................................
-> .......the director is informed to be going to take a business trip to England..........................................................
4. That officer announced that the meeting was delayed until next week
-> .......it was announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.........................................................
-> ......the meeting was announced to be delayed until next week...........................................................
5. He discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt
-> .......it was discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt......................................................
-> ........this cotton was discovered to be grown in Egypt..........................................................
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Bùi Lê Trâm Anh
They have persuaded me that they will go with me to the stadium
-> .......i have been persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium....................................................................
-> ....they have been persuaded to have gone with me to the stadium...........
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