Đề bài :
a) dãy các phân số trên có phải theo quy luật ko ?
b) tính tổng các phân số của dãy trên
1)\(\dfrac{1}{1.2};\dfrac{1}{2.3};\dfrac{1}{3.4};\dfrac{1}{4.5};\dfrac{1}{49.50}\)
2) \(\dfrac{2}{3.5};\dfrac{2}{5.7};\dfrac{2}{7.9};...;\dfrac{2}{37.39}\)
3) \(\dfrac{3}{4.7};\dfrac{3}{7.10};\dfrac{3}{10.13};...;\dfrac{3}{73.76}\)
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Đề bài :
a) dãy các phân số trên có phải theo quy luật ko ?
b) tính tổng các phân số của dãy trên
1) \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.50}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(=\dfrac{49}{50}\)
2) \(\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{2}{37.39}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{37}-\dfrac{1}{39}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{39}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{39}-\dfrac{1}{39}=\dfrac{12}{39}=\dfrac{4}{13}\)
3) \(\dfrac{3}{4.7}+\dfrac{3}{7.10}+\dfrac{3}{10.13}+...+\dfrac{3}{73.76}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{73}-\dfrac{1}{76}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{76}\)
\(=\dfrac{19}{76}-\dfrac{1}{76}=\dfrac{18}{76}=\dfrac{9}{38}\)
1)
\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.50}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{50}\\ =\dfrac{49}{50}\)
2)
\(\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{2}{37.39}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{37}-\dfrac{1}{39}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{39}\\ =\dfrac{13}{39}-\dfrac{1}{39}\\ =\dfrac{12}{39}=\dfrac{4}{13}\)
3) \(\dfrac{3}{4.7}+\dfrac{3}{7.10}+\dfrac{3}{10.13}+...+\dfrac{3}{73.76}\\ =\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{73}-\dfrac{1}{79}\\ =\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{79}\\ =\dfrac{75}{316}\)