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31 tháng 10 2017

Tính chất cơ bản của phân thứcTính chất cơ bản của phân thứcTính chất cơ bản của phân thức

4 tháng 11 2017

\(\dfrac{x^4-10x^2+9}{x^4+8x^3+22x^2+24x+9}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^4-x^2-9x^2+9}{x^4+x^3+7x^3+7x^2+15x^2+15x+9x+9}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-9\left(x^2-1\right)}{x^3\left(x+1\right)+7x^2\left(x+1\right)+15x\left(x+1\right)+9\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2-3^2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+7x^2+15x+9\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+x^2+6x^2+6x+9x+9\right)}\)

= \(\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+1\right)+6x\left(x+1\right)+9\left(x+1\right)\right]}\)

= \(\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2.3x+3^2\right)}\)

= \(\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

14 tháng 8 2016

Ta có: \(\frac{\left(x^2\right)^2-10x^2+9}{x^4+6x^3+9x^2+2x^3+12x^2+18x+x^2+6x+9}\)

=  \(\frac{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-3\right)}{x^2\left(x^2+6x+9\right)+2x\left(x^2+6x+9\right)+\left(x^2+6x+9\right)}\)

=  \(\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x^2+6x+9\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}\)

=  \(\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)^2.\left(x+1\right)^2}\)

=  \(\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

=  \(\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

11 tháng 5 2022

Bạn ơi mik ra \(\dfrac{x^3+45x-54}{12\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\) có đúng không bạn?

11 tháng 5 2022

Mình rút chx hết bạn bạn gửi cách làm bạn qua mình tham khảo đc k ạ?

24 tháng 11 2018

\(a)\frac{2x^3-7x^2-12x+45}{3x^3-19x^2+33x-9}=\frac{(x-3)^2(2x+5)}{(3x-1)(x-3)^2}(ĐK:x\ne3,x\ne\frac{1}{3})\)

                                                \(=\frac{2x+5}{3x-1}\)

Còn bài b bạn tự làm nhé

24 tháng 11 2018

Điều kiện: \(x\ne\left\{-1;-2;-5\right\}\)

\(\frac{x^3+x^2-4x-4}{x^3+8x^2+17x+10}=\frac{x^2\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x+1\right)}{x^2\left(x+1\right)+7x\left(x+1\right)+10\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+7x+10\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left[x\left(x+2\right)+5\left(x+2\right)\right]}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x-2}{x+5}\)

Điều kiện: \(x\ne\left\{3;\frac{1}{3}\right\}\)

\(\frac{2x^3-7x^2-12x+45}{3x^3-19x^2+33x-9}=\frac{2x^3-6x^2-x^2+3x-15x+45}{3x^3-9x^2-10x^2+30x+3x-9}\)

\(=\frac{2x^2\left(x-3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)-15\left(x-3\right)}{3x^2\left(x-3\right)-10x\left(x-3\right)+3\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x^2-x-15\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(3x^2-10x+3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x^2-x-15}{3x^2-10x+3}=\frac{2x\left(x-3\right)+5\left(x-3\right)}{3x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{2x+5}{3x-1}\)

Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{8x}{4-x}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x-2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}+\dfrac{8x}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{8\sqrt{x}-8x+8x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1-2\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-8\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{8x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

17 tháng 4 2021

ta có : \(P=\left(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{8x}{4-x}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x-2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

=\(\left(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{4-x}+\dfrac{8x}{4-x}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-x\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{8\sqrt{x}-4x+8x}{4-x}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1-2\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

=\(\dfrac{8\sqrt{x}+4x}{4-x}:\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x-2}\right)}\) =\(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}:\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

=\(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}:\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\) =\(\dfrac{4x\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)

=\(-\dfrac{4x\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}\) =\(-\dfrac{4x}{3-\sqrt{x}}\) =\(\dfrac{4x}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

này mới đúng !!

 

7 tháng 12 2019

a) \(\frac{x^2+2x+4}{4x^3-32}=\frac{x^2+2x+4}{4\left(x^3-8\right)}=\frac{x^2+2x+4}{4\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}=\frac{1}{4\left(x-2\right)}.\)

 b) \(\frac{10x-15}{4x^2-9}=\frac{5\left(2x-3\right)}{\left(2x\right)^2-3^2}=\frac{5\left(2x-3\right)}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}=\frac{5}{2x+3}.\)

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

HAND!!!!

7 tháng 12 2019

\(\frac{x^2+2x+4}{4x^3-32}=\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{4\left(x^3-8\right)}=\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{4\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}=\frac{x+2}{4\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}.\)

\(\frac{10x-15}{4x^2-9}=\frac{5\left(2x-3\right)}{\left(2x\right)^2-3^2}=\frac{5\left(2x-3\right)}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}=\frac{5}{2x+3}\)

Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{8x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x-2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)+8x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}:\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{8x-8\sqrt{x}+8x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{16x-8\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\cdot\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(16-8\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{32-16\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)