Tính hợp lí:
A=\(-66.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{11}\right)+1,24.\left(-37\right)+63.\left(-1,24\right)\)
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a) \(A=\left(-0,75-\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\left(-5\right)+\dfrac{1}{48}-\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right):\left(-3\right)\)
\(A=\left(-0,75-0,25\right):\left(-5\right)+\dfrac{1}{48}-\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(A=\left(-1\right):\left(-5\right)+\dfrac{1}{48}-\dfrac{1}{18}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{48}-\dfrac{1}{18}\)
\(A=\dfrac{119}{720}\)
b) \(B=\left(\dfrac{6}{25}-1,24\right):\dfrac{3}{7}:\left[\left(3\dfrac{1}{2}-3\dfrac{2}{3}\right):\dfrac{1}{14}\right]\)
\(B=\left(0,24-1,24\right):\dfrac{3}{7}:\left[\left(\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{11}{3}\right):\dfrac{1}{14}\right]\)
\(B=-1:\dfrac{3}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{1}{14}\right)\)
\(B=-\dfrac{7}{3}:-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(B=1\)
a, A = (-0,75 - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) : (-5) + \(\dfrac{1}{48}\) - (- \(\dfrac{1}{6}\)) : (-3)
A = -(0,75 + 0,25): (-5) + \(\dfrac{1}{48}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{18}\)
A = -1 : (-5) + \(\dfrac{1}{48}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{18}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{48}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{18}\)
A = \(\dfrac{53}{240}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{18}\)
A = \(\dfrac{119}{720}\)
b, B = (\(\dfrac{6}{25}\) - 1,24): \(\dfrac{3}{7}\): [(3\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - 3\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)): \(\dfrac{1}{14}\)]
B = (0,24 - 1,24): \(\dfrac{3}{7}\):[(\(\dfrac{7}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{11}{3}\)): \(\dfrac{1}{14}\)]
B = -1: \(\dfrac{3}{7}\):[ (-\(\dfrac{1}{6}\) : \(\dfrac{1}{14}\))]
B = -1: \(\dfrac{3}{7}\): (- \(\dfrac{7}{3}\))
B = 1 \(\times\) \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)
B = 1
1, \(B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)...........\left(1-\dfrac{1}{n+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)...........\left(\dfrac{n+1}{n+1}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}..............\dfrac{n}{n+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{1.2.3........n}{2.3.......\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{n+1}\)
2, \(A=\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...........+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+............+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
C=\(-66\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)+124.\left(-37\right)+63.\left(-124\right)\)
=\(-66.\left(\dfrac{5}{66}\right)+124\left(-37-63\right)=-5+124.\left(-100\right)\)
=-12405
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{9}{10}\right).\dfrac{3}{5}-0,75:1\dfrac{1}{2}-1,25^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{9}{10}\right).\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{25}{16}\) \(=\left(\dfrac{31}{30}-\dfrac{9}{10}\right).\left(-\dfrac{3}{20}\right):\left(-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ =\dfrac{2}{15}.\left(-\dfrac{3}{20}\right):\left(-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ =\left(-\dfrac{1}{50}\right):\left(-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ =\dfrac{8}{25}\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{5}{72}-\dfrac{11}{36}=\dfrac{42}{72}+\dfrac{5}{72}-\dfrac{22}{72}=\dfrac{25}{72}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{8+5}{10}:\dfrac{-5}{13}=\dfrac{13}{10}\cdot\dfrac{13}{-5}=-\dfrac{169}{100}\)
c: \(C=\left(\dfrac{88}{132}-\dfrac{33}{132}+\dfrac{60}{132}\right):\left(\dfrac{55}{132}+\dfrac{132}{132}-\dfrac{84}{132}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{88-33+60}{55+132-84}=\dfrac{115}{103}\)
(2/5 + 2/7 - 2/11) : (3/7 - 3/11 + 3/5)
= 194/385 : 291/385
= 194/385 . 385/291
= 2/3
\(\begin{array}{l}A = \left( { - \dfrac{3}{{11}}} \right) + \dfrac{{11}}{8} - \dfrac{3}{8} + \left( { - \dfrac{8}{{11}}} \right)\\ = \left[ {\left( { - \dfrac{3}{{11}}} \right) + \left( { - \dfrac{8}{{11}}} \right)} \right] + \left( {\dfrac{{11}}{8} - \dfrac{3}{8}} \right)\\ = \dfrac{{ - 11}}{{11}} + \dfrac{8}{8} = - 1 + 1 = 0\end{array}\)
\(-66\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{11}\right)+1,24\cdot\left(-37\right)+63\cdot\left(-1,24\right)\)
\(=-66\cdot\dfrac{17}{66}+\left(-1,24\right)\cdot37+63\cdot\left(-1,24\right)\)
\(=-17+\left(1,24\right)\left(37+63\right)\)
\(=-17+\left(-1,24\right)\cdot100\)
\(=-17+\left(-124\right)\)
\(=-141\)