4)Tính nhanh
a) 34^2 + 66^2 + 68 . 66 ( . là đấu nhân )
b 74^2 + 24^2 - 48 . 74 ( . là đấu nhân )
c) 729^2 - 728^2
d) 1001^2 - 1
5)Rút gọn
a) ( 2 + 1 )( 2^2 + 1 )( 2^4 + 1 )( 2^8 + 1 )
b) 7 ( 2 ^3 + 1 )( 2^6 + 1 )( 2^12 + 1 )( 2^24 + 1 )
c) ( x^2 - x + 1 ) ( x^2 + x + 1 ) ( x^2 + 1)
4)
a,
\(34^2+66^2+68\cdot66\\ =34^2+68\cdot66+66^2\\=34^2+2\cdot34\cdot68+66^2\\ =\left(34+66\right)^2\\ =100^2 =10000\)
b,
\(74^2+24^2-48\cdot74\\ =74^2-48\cdot74+24^2\\ =74^2-2\cdot24\cdot74+24^2\\ =\left(74-24\right)^2\\ =50^2=2500\)
c,
\(729^2-728^2\\ =\left(729+728\right)\left(729-728\right)\\ =1457\cdot1\\ =1457\)
d,
\(1001^2-1\\ =1001^2-1^2\\ =\left(1001+1\right)\left(1001-1\right)\\ =1002\cdot1000\\ =1002000\)
5)
a,
\(\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\\ =1\cdot\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\\ =\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\\ =\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\\ =\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\\ =\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\\ =2^{16}-1\)
b,
\(7\cdot\left(2^3+1\right)\left(2^6+1\right)\left(2^{12}+1\right)\left(2^{24}+1\right)\\ =\left(2^3-1\right)\left(2^3+1\right)\left(2^6+1\right)\left(2^{12}+1\right)\left(2^{24}+1\right)\\ =\left(2^6-1\right)\left(2^6+1\right)\left(2^{12}+1\right)\left(2^{24}+1\right)\\ =\left(2^{12}-1\right)\left(2^{12}+1\right)\left(2^{24}+1\right)\\ =\left(2^{24}-1\right)\left(2^{24}+1\right)\\ =2^{48}-1\)
còn cau C