Cho ba số thực dương a,b,c . Chứng minh : \(\dfrac{2+6a+3b+6\sqrt{2bc}}{2a+b+2\sqrt{2bc}}\) ≥ \(\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{2b^2+2\left(a+c\right)^2}+3}\)
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6 tháng 6 2019
\(\frac{\left(2+6a+3b+6\sqrt{2bc}\right)\left(\sqrt{2b^2+2\left(a+c\right)^2}+3\right)}{2a+b+2\sqrt{2bc}}\ge16\)
Ap dung bdt amgm va bdt bunhiacpoxki taok:
\(VT=\frac{\left(2+6a+3b+6\sqrt{2bc}\right)\left(\sqrt{2b^2+2\left(a+c\right)^2}+3\right)}{2a+b+2\sqrt{2bc}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{2\left(b^2+\left(a+c\right)^2\right)}+3\right)\left(\frac{2}{2a+b+2\sqrt{2bc}}+3\right)\)
\(\ge\left(\sqrt{2\cdot\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{2}}+3\right)\left(\frac{2}{2a+b+b+2c}+3\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b+c+3\right)\left(\frac{1}{a+b+c}+3\right)\)
\(\ge\left(1+3\right)^2=16=VP\)
TN
12 tháng 1 2020
Sai đề ở vế phải. Cái này tôi làm rồi nên biết: 819598 (học 24)
BDT cần cm tương đương
\(\frac{\left(2+6a+3b+6\sqrt{2bc}\right)\left(\sqrt{2b^2+2\left(a+c\right)^2}+3\right)}{2a+b+2\sqrt{2bc}}\ge16\)
Áp dụng bdt C-S và AM-GM:
\(VT=\frac{\left(2+6a+3b+6\sqrt{2bc}\right)\left(\sqrt{2b^2+2\left(a+c\right)^2}+3\right)}{2a+b+2\sqrt{2bc}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{2}{2a+b+2\sqrt{2bc}}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{2\left(b^2+\left(a+c\right)^2\right)}+3\right)\)
\(\ge\left(\sqrt{2\cdot\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{2}}+3\right)\left(\frac{2}{2a+b+b+2c}+3\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b+c+3\right)\left(\frac{1}{a+b+c}+3\right)\)
\(\ge\left(3+1\right)^2=16=VP\)
dau '=' khi a+b+c=1, b=a+c, 2c=b bn tự giải not
13 tháng 1 2020
Chuyên toán Vĩnh Phúc đây mà :) Em chụp lại nha,chớ e mà viết ra nhiều người nhảy vào cà khịa ghê lắm:(
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
9 tháng 1
\(4\left(a+b+c\right)=a^2+\left(b+c\right)^2\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\left(a+b+c\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow a+b+c\le8\)
\(a^2+16-16\ge8a-16\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge8\left(a+b+c\right)-16+\dfrac{8100}{\sqrt{2a+2b+1}+\sqrt{2c+1}}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge8\left(a+b+c\right)-16+\dfrac{48600}{6\sqrt{2a+2b+1}+6\sqrt{2c+1}}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge8\left(a+b+c\right)-16+\dfrac{24300}{a+b+c+10}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge8\left(a+b+c+10+\dfrac{324}{a+b+c+10}\right)+\dfrac{21708}{a+b+c+10}-96\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge16.\sqrt{324}+\dfrac{21708}{18}-96=1398\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra tại \(\left(a;b;c\right)=\left(4;0;4\right)\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
3 tháng 10 2021
\(404=3\left(\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}\right)-2\left(\dfrac{1}{ab}+\dfrac{1}{bc}+\dfrac{1}{ca}\right)\ge\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)^2-\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)^2\le1212\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\le2\sqrt{303}\)
Ta có:
\(5a^2+2ab+2b^2=\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(2a+b\right)^2\ge\left(2a+b\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow P\le\dfrac{1}{2a+b}+\dfrac{1}{2b+c}+\dfrac{1}{2c+a}\le\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{2}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{2}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}+\dfrac{2}{c}+\dfrac{1}{a}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)\le\dfrac{2\sqrt{303}}{3}\)
30 tháng 8 2021
\(VT=\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2b^2}{c\left(a+b+c\right)+ab}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{b^2c^2}{a\left(a+b+c\right)+bc}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2c^2}{b\left(a+b+c\right)+ac}}\\ VT=\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2b^2}{ac+ab+bc+c^2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{b^2c^2}{a^2+ac+ab+bc}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2c^2}{ab+bc+b^2+ac}}\\ VT=\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2b^2}{\left(c+a\right)\left(b+c\right)}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2c^2}{\left(b+c\right)\left(a+b\right)}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{b^2c^2}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz:
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{\dfrac{b^2c^2}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}\le\dfrac{\dfrac{bc}{a+b}+\dfrac{bc}{a+c}}{2}\\\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2c^2}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}}\le\dfrac{\dfrac{ca}{a+b}+\dfrac{ca}{b+c}}{2}\\\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2b^2}{\left(b+c\right)\left(a+c\right)}}\le\dfrac{\dfrac{ab}{b+c}+\dfrac{ab}{a+c}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\le\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{bc}{a+b}+\dfrac{ca}{a+b}\right)+\left(\dfrac{ca}{b+c}+\dfrac{ab}{b+c}\right)+\left(\dfrac{bc}{a+c}+\dfrac{ab}{a+c}\right)}{2}\\ \Rightarrow VT\le\dfrac{a+b+c}{2}=\dfrac{2}{2}=1\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
27 tháng 10 2021
TK: Cho các số thực dương a, b, c thỏa mãn a + b+ c = 3. Chứng minh rằng: \(\sqrt{2a^2+\frac{7}{b^2}}+\sqrt{2b^2+\frac{7}{... - Hoc24
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2+3\left(2a+b+2\sqrt{2bc}\right)}{2a+b+2\sqrt{2bc}}\ge\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{2b^2+2\left(a+c\right)^2}+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3+\dfrac{2}{2a+b+2\sqrt{2bc}}\ge\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{2b^2+2\left(a+c\right)^2}+3}\)
Do \(\dfrac{2}{2a+b+2\sqrt{2bc}}\ge\dfrac{2}{2a+b+b+2c}=\dfrac{1}{a+b+c}\)
Và \(2b^2+2\left(a+c\right)^2\ge\left(a+b+c\right)^2\)
Nên ta chỉ cần chứng minh:
\(3+\dfrac{1}{a+b+c}\ge\dfrac{16}{a+b+c+3}\)
Thật vậy, ta có:
\(3+\dfrac{1}{a+b+c}=\dfrac{1}{1}+\dfrac{1}{1}+\dfrac{1}{1}+\dfrac{1}{a+b+c}\ge\dfrac{16}{1+1+1+a+b+c}=\dfrac{16}{a+b+c+3}\) (đpcm)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=\dfrac{b}{2}=c=\dfrac{1}{4}\)