tính
a) 75 : 73 - 343 :7
Bài 2 Tìm x
a) 3x : 32 = 343
b) x15 = x
c) 2x . 64 =26
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Bài 3:
a: Ta có: \(3x^2=75\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=25\)
hay \(x\in\left\{5;-5\right\}\)
b: Ta có: \(2x^3=54\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=27\)
hay x=3
Bài 2:
b: Ta có: \(30-3\cdot2^n=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\cdot2^n=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^n=2\)
hay n=1
c: Ta có: \(40-5\cdot2^n=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\cdot2^n=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^n=4\)
hay n=2
d: Ta có: \(3\cdot2^n+2^n=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^n\cdot4=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^n=4\)
hay n=2
1) \(6x+3=0\Leftrightarrow6x=-3\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
2) \(-5x-7=0\Leftrightarrow-5x=7\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{5}\)
3) \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(5-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\5-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
4) \(x^2-3x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
6) \(x^4+8=0\)( vô lý do \(x^4+8\ge8>0\))
Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)
Bài 3:
a: Ta có: 60-3(x-2)=51
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=3\)
hay x=5
b: Ta có: \(4x-20=25:2^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=\dfrac{25}{4}+20=\dfrac{105}{4}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{105}{16}\)
c: Ta có: \(8\cdot6+288:\left(x-3\right)^2=50\)
\(\Leftrightarrow288:\left(x-3\right)^2=50-48=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=12\\x-3=-12\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=15\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(1,\\ \left(x-7\right)^{x+1}-\left(x-7\right)^{x+11}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}\left[1-\left(x-7\right)^{10}\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\\\left(x-7\right)^{10}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-7=0\\x-7=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(2,\\ a,\left|2x-3\right|>5\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3< -5\\2x-3>5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -1\\x>4\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\left|3x-1\right|\le7\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1\le7\\1-3x\le7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{8}{3}\\x\ge-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\cdot x< -\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow5-3x+\left(-2x-3\right)=7\Leftrightarrow2-5x=7\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(ktm\right)\\ \cdot-\dfrac{3}{2}\le x\le\dfrac{5}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(5-3x\right)+\left(2x+3\right)=7\Leftrightarrow8-x=7\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(tm\right)\\ \cdot x>\dfrac{5}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)+\left(2x+3\right)=7\Leftrightarrow5x-2=7\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{5}\left(tm\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow S=\left\{1;\dfrac{9}{5}\right\}\)
a) \(\dfrac{64}{85}\) và \(\dfrac{73}{81}\)
do \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}64< 73\\85>81\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{64}{85}< \dfrac{73}{81}\)
b) làm tương tự bài a
c) tương tự câu a
d) \(\dfrac{25}{26}\)và\(\dfrac{25251}{26261}\)
ta có \(\dfrac{25}{26}=\dfrac{25.1010}{26.1010}=\dfrac{25250}{26260}\)
so sánh kq vừa tìm đc và 25251/26261 là đc
Bai 1
75:73-343:7
=49-49=0
Bai 2
a. 3x:32=243
=> 3x-2=243
=> x-2=5
=> x=7(bạn viết sai đề câu này phải là 243)
b. x=-1;0;1
c. 2x.64=26
=> 2x.26=26
=> 2x=1
=> x=0