Tính bằng cách hợp lý :
[(3/10- 4/15 - 7/20).5/19] / {[1/14+1/7- (-3) /35].[(-4)/3]
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VP
2
25 tháng 8 2015
\(\frac{\left(\frac{3}{10}-\frac{4}{15}-\frac{7}{20}\right)\cdot\frac{5}{19}}{\left(\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{3}{35}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{-4}{3}\right)}=\frac{\left(\frac{18}{60}-\frac{16}{60}-\frac{21}{60}\right)\cdot\frac{5}{19}}{\left(\frac{5}{70}+\frac{10}{70}+\frac{6}{70}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{-4}{3}\right)}=\frac{\left(\frac{-19}{60}\right)\cdot\frac{5}{19}}{\frac{3}{10}\cdot\left(\frac{-4}{3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{-1}{12}}{\frac{-2}{5}}=\left(\frac{-1}{12}\right):\left(\frac{-2}{5}\right)=\frac{5}{24}\)
XO
30 tháng 8 2021
Ta có \(\left(\frac{3}{10}-\frac{4}{15}-\frac{7}{20}\right).\frac{5}{19}=\left(\frac{3}{10}-\frac{6}{20}-\frac{4}{15}-\frac{1}{20}\right).\frac{5}{19}=-\left(\frac{4}{15}+\frac{1}{20}\right).\frac{5}{19}\)
\(=-\frac{1}{5}\left(\frac{4}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right).\frac{5}{19}=-\left(\frac{4}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right).\frac{1}{19}=-\frac{19}{12}.\frac{1}{19}=-\frac{1}{12}\)
Lại có \(\left(\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{3}{35}\right).\frac{-4}{3}=\left(\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{5}{35}+\frac{2}{35}\right).\frac{-4}{3}=\left(\frac{1}{14}+\frac{2}{35}\right).\frac{-4}{3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{7}\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{5}\right).\frac{-4}{3}=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{5}\right).\frac{-4}{21}=\frac{7}{10}.\frac{-4}{21}=\frac{-2}{15}\)
Khi đó \(\frac{\left(\frac{3}{10}-\frac{4}{15}-\frac{7}{20}\right).\frac{5}{19}}{\left(\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{3}{35}\right).\frac{-4}{3}}=\frac{\frac{1}{12}}{-\frac{2}{15}}=-\frac{5}{8}\)
XO
30 tháng 8 2021
Làm lại :
\(\left(\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{-3}{35}\right).\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)=\left(\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{5}{35}+\frac{2}{35}\right)\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)=\left(\frac{1}{14}+\frac{2}{35}\right)\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{7}\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{5}\right).\frac{-4}{3}=\frac{-4}{21}.\frac{9}{10}=\frac{-6}{35}\)
Khi đó A = \(\frac{\left(\frac{3}{10}-\frac{4}{15}-\frac{7}{20}\right).\frac{5}{19}}{\left(\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{-3}{35}\right).\frac{-4}{3}}=\frac{-\frac{1}{12}}{-\frac{6}{35}}=\frac{35}{72}\)
NN
0
2 tháng 4 2021
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-5}{20}+\dfrac{30}{75}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=1-2=-1\)
2 tháng 4 2021
Giải:
a)-1/12+4/3=-1/12+16/12=15/12=5/4
b)(-4/14-3/15)-(1/5-20/35-(-1)).7
=-17/35-22/35.7
=-17/35-22/5
=-171/35
c)3/5+-5/20+30/75+-7/4
=3/5+-1/4+2/5+-7/4
=(3/5+2/5)+(-1/4+-7/4)
=1+-2
=-1
d)5/6.-12/14+7/13
=-5/7+7/13
=-16/91
e)2/-9-5/-36-1/4
=-1/12-1/4
=-1/3
f)2/23+-5/12+7/18+21/23+-7/12
=(2/23+21/23)+(-5/12+-7/12)+7/18
=1+-1+7/18
=7/18
LP
0
KK
14 tháng 9 2021
a. \(\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{-1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{10}\)
= \(\dfrac{-4}{6}+\dfrac{-2}{10}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{10}\)
= \(\dfrac{-3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
= (-1) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
= \(\dfrac{-4}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
= \(\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
NT
Nguyễn Thị Thương Hoài
Giáo viên
VIP
23 tháng 7
b; 0,5 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + 0,4 + \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{35}\)
= (\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) + (\(\dfrac{5}{7}\)- \(\dfrac{4}{35}\)+ \(\dfrac{2}{5}\))
= ( \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) + (\(\dfrac{3}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{5}\))
= 1 + 1
= 2
\(\dfrac{\left[\left(\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{4}{15}-\dfrac{7}{20}\right)\cdot\dfrac{5}{19}\right]}{\left[\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{\left(-3\right)}{35}\right]\cdot\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{18}{60}-\dfrac{16}{60}-\dfrac{21}{60}\right)\cdot\dfrac{5}{19}}{\left(\dfrac{5}{70}+\dfrac{10}{70}+\dfrac{6}{70}\right)\cdot\dfrac{-4}{3}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{-19}{60}\cdot\dfrac{5}{19}}{\dfrac{21}{70}\cdot\dfrac{-4}{3}}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{12}:\dfrac{-2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{12}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{5}{24}\)