Cho \(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\) và \(B=\frac{1}{6.10}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{8.8}+\frac{1}{9.7}+\frac{1}{10.6}\). Tính A : B
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A = 1/1.2 + 1/3.4 + 1/5.6 + 1/7.8 + 1/9.10
A = 1 - 1/2 + 1/3 - 1/4 + 1/5 - 1/6 + 1/7 - 1/8 + 1/9 - 1/10
A = ( 1 + 1/3 + 1/5 + 1/7 + 1/9) - ( 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/6 + 1/8 + 1/10)
A = ( 1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + 1/5 + 1/6 + 1/7 + 1/8 + 1/9 + 1/10) - 2.( 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/6 + 1/8 + 1/10)
A = ( 1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + 1/5 + 1/6 + 1/7 + 1/8 + 1/9 + 1/10) - ( 1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + 1/5)
A = 1/6 + 1/7 + 1/8 + 1/9 + 1/10
B = 1/6.10 + 1/7.9 + 1/8.8 + 1/9.7 + 1/10.6
16B = 16/6.10 + 16/7.9 + 16/8.8 + 16/9.7 + 16/10.6
16B = 1/6 + 1/10 + 1/7 + 1/9 + 1/8 + 1/8 + 1/9 + 1/7 + 1/10 + 1/6
16B = 2.( 1/6 + 1/7 + 1/8 + 1/9 + 1/10)
8B = 1/6 + 1/7 + 1/8 + 1/9 + 1/10
Ta có A = 8B
=> A : B = 8
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(A=\frac{2}{5}\)
A = \(\frac{5}{1.2}\) + \(\frac{5}{2.3}\) +........+\(\frac{5}{99.100}\)
A = 5.(\(\frac{1}{1.2}\) + \(\frac{1}{2.3}\) +......+\(\frac{1}{99.100}\) )
A = 5. ( \(\frac{1}{1}\) - \(\frac{1}{2}\) +\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\) +......+\(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\) )
A= 5. (\(1-\frac{1}{100}\))
A= 5.\(\frac{99}{100}\)
A= \(\frac{99}{20}\)
B = \(\frac{1}{2.3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3.4}\)+............+ \(\frac{1}{9.10}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}\)- \(\frac{1}{3}\)+\(\frac{1}{3}\)- \(\frac{1}{4}\)+ ...................+\(\frac{1}{9}\)- \(\frac{1}{10}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}\) - \(\frac{1}{10}\)
= \(\frac{2}{5}\)
\(A=\frac{5}{1.2}+\frac{5}{2.3}+\frac{5}{3.4}+...+\frac{5}{99.100}\)
\(A=5\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(A=5\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=5\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=5.\frac{99}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{99}{20}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(C=\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}+\frac{2}{11.13}+\frac{2}{13.15}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{15}\)
\(C=\frac{4}{15}\)
\(A=\frac{5}{1.2}+\frac{5}{2.3}+\frac{5}{3.4}+...+\frac{5}{99.100}\)
\(A=5\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(A=5\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=5\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=5.\frac{99}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{99}{20}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(C=\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}+\frac{2}{11.13}+\frac{2}{13.15}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{15}\)
\(C=\frac{4}{15}\)
\(\frac{1}{9.10}-\frac{1}{8.9}-\frac{1}{7.8}-\frac{1}{6.7}-\frac{1}{5.6}-\frac{1}{4.5}-\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(=-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}\right)+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)+\frac{1}{90}\)
\(=-\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)+\frac{1}{90}\)
\(=-\frac{9}{10}+\frac{1}{90}\)
= ...
bn tự tính nha!
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{9}\right)+\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\frac{10}{6.10}+\frac{6}{6.10}\right)+\left(\frac{9}{7.9}+\frac{7}{7.9}\right)+\frac{8}{8.8}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{16}{6.10}+\frac{16}{7.9}+\frac{8}{8.8}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=8\left(\frac{2}{6.10}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{1}{8.8}\right)\)
Ta lại có:
\(B=\frac{1}{6.10}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{8.8}+\frac{1}{9.7}+\frac{1}{10.6}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(\frac{1}{6.10}+\frac{1}{6.10}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{7.9}\right)+\frac{1}{8.8}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{2}{6.10}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{1}{8.8}\)
Vậy :
\(A:B=8\left(\frac{2}{6.10}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{1}{8.8}\right):\left(\frac{2}{6.10}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{1}{8.8}\right)=8\)
Vậy \(A:B=8\)