chứng minh\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+.............+\frac{1}{100^2}< 1\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
sửa đề câu 1 :
\(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2}{3!}+\frac{3}{4!}+...+\frac{99}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{2-1}{2!}+\frac{3-1}{3!}+\frac{4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{100-1}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{2!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{3!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100!}< 1\)
sửa đề câu 2
\(\frac{1.2-1}{2!}+\frac{2.3-1}{3!}+\frac{3.4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100-1}{100!}\)
\(=\frac{1.2}{2!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{3.4}{4!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1.2}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}+\frac{3.4}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+1+\frac{1}{2!}+...+\frac{1}{98!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)
\(=2-\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}< 2\)
Giả sử \(100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow100=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{100}+1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow100=1+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{99}{100}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow100=1+1+1+...+1\) (100 chữ số 1)
\(\Rightarrow100=100\)
Vậy \(100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)
Ta có :\(100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}=\)\(\left(1-1\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)\(+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
=\(\left(1+1+1+....+1\right)\)\(-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
= \(99-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
= \(100-1-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
=\(100-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)= vế trên (đpcm)
\(S=100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(S=\left(1+1+...+1\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(S=\left(1-1\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(S=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)
\(\RightarrowĐPCM\)
đầu bài sai bạn nhá, lớn hơn 1/100. Ta đi cm tổng những phân số có dấu âm > 1-1/100
Có: \(2^2>1.2 \Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}\)
mấy cái kia tương tự suy ra tổng các p/s trong ngoặc < 1-1/100
=> vế trái>1-(1-1/100)=1/100
\(100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow99-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}-...-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+1+1+...+1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}-...-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{2}+1-\frac{1}{3}+1-\frac{1}{4}+...+1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)\(\left(đpcm\right)\)
1/2+2/3+...+99/100=1-1/2+1-1/3+...+1-1/100=99-(1/2+1/3+,...+1/100)=100-(1+1/2+...+1/100)
\(100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(1-1\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}\) ( ĐPCM )
Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{2^2}>\frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}>\frac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\frac{1}{4^2}>\frac{1}{3.4}\)
\(....\)
\(\frac{1}{100^2}>\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=>\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}>\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=>\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}>1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=>\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}>1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=>\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}>\frac{100}{100}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=>\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}>\frac{99}{100}\)
Vậy bài toán đã được chứng minh.
1 /22 +1/ 32 +.......+ 1/ 1002 < 1/ 1. 2 + 1 / 2 .3 + 1 / 3. 4 + ...... + 1 / 99 .100
= 1- 1 / 2 + 1 / 2 - 1/ 3 + 1 / 3 - 1 / 4 +......+ 1 / 99 - 1 / 100
= 1 - 1 / 100< 1
=> 1 /22 +1/ 32 +.......+ 1/ 1002 < 1 ( đpcm)