Chứng minh rằng: \(\frac{1\times2-1}{2!}+\frac{2\times3-1}{3!}+\frac{3\times4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{99\times100-1}{100!}<2\)
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\(=\frac{1.2}{99.100}\)
\(=\frac{2}{9900}=\frac{1}{4950}\)
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{1^2}{1.2}.\frac{2^2}{2.3}.\frac{3^2}{3.4}...\frac{99^2}{99.100}.\frac{100^2}{100.101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{4}{6}.\frac{9}{12}....\frac{9801}{9900}.\frac{10000}{10100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}...\frac{99}{100}.\frac{100}{101}=\frac{1.2.3...99.100}{2.3.4...100.101}=\frac{1}{101}\)(Tối giản)
\(\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+....+\frac{1}{98\times99}+\frac{1}{99\times100}\)
\(=\frac{2-1}{1\times2}+\frac{3-2}{2\times3}+\frac{4-3}{3\times4}+....+\frac{99-98}{98\times99}+\frac{100-99}{99\times100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{98\cdot99}+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{99}{100}\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)