1. The gardener has planted some trees.
2. Someone has broken the crystal vase.
3. His parents have brought him up to be polite.
4. The secretary has given Mrs. Jones some letters.
5. Someone had broken our door down.→ Our door had been broken down
6. Bob has sold Ted a second-hand car.
You must do this work right away. → This work
She sold her house last year. Her house
We will meet him at the airport. → He
Somebody has taken my briefcase. - My briefcase
They plant rice in that country. - Rice
He is asking me a lot of questions.→ I
You should open the wine about an hour before using it. → The wine
They performed Christmas songs for people in town. Christmas songs
My mother is cooking the food in the kitchen. The food
10. They should build a bridge aCToss the river. → The bridge
11. Someone is using the computer at the moment. → The computer
Someone repaired her car yesterday. → Her car
13. People must not leave their bikes in the hall. → Their bikes
14. They has packed the books. → The books
15. She bought the bicycle last year.>
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hoc den unit nao roi noi di roi to tra loi chu doc k hieu
PASSIVE VOICE ( Câu Bị Động )
1. The gardener has planted some trees. -> Some trees have been planted by the gardener.
2. Doctor Brown will give you some advice. -> You will be given some advice bt Doctor Brown.
3.A famous designer will redecorate the hotel. -> The hotel will be redecorated by a famous designer
4. Someone has broken the crystal vase. -> The crystal vase has been broken.
5. His parents have brought him up to be polite. -> He has been brought up to be polite by his parents.
6. Fleming discovered penicillin. -> Penicillin was discovered by Fleming.
7. They will advertise the product on television. -> The product will be advertised on television.
8. Someone is remaking that film. -> That film is being remade.
9. Picasso painted that picture. -> That picture was painted by Picasso.
10. Did the idea interest you? -> Were you interested in the idea?
11. You must leave the bathroom tidy. -> The bathroom must be left tidy.
12. You should water this plant daily. -> This plant should be watered daily.
13. Our neighbor ought to paint the garage. -> The garage ought to be painted by our neighbor.
14. I have to return these books to the library. -> These books have to be returned to the library.
15. People know him well. -> He is known well.
16. You must dry-clean this shirt. -> This shirt must be dry-cleaned.
17. Someone will pay you in ten days. -> You will be paid in ten days.
18. You can improve your health with more exercise. -> Your health can be improved with more exercise.
19. People must obey the law. -> The law must be obeyed.
20.The cleaner is going to clean the kitchen floor. -> The kitchen floor is going to be cleaned by the cleaner.
21. Someone is helping her with the hosework. -> She is being helped with the housework.
22. A pickpocket robbed me. -> I was robbed by a pickpocket.
23. People don't use this roard very often. -> This road isn't used very often.
24. A dog is chasing the cild. -> The child is being chased by a dog.
25. My friend sent me an invitation. -> I was sent an invitation by my friend.
26. The farmer is building a new barn. -> A new barn is being built by the farmer.
27. The secretary has given Mrs. Jones some letters. -> Mrs. Jones has been given some letters by the secretary.
28. We will grow a lot of trees in the parks. -> A lot of trees will be grown in the parks.
29. Someone had broken our door down. -> Our door had been broken down.
30. They chose him as the best actor of the year. -> He was chosen as the best actor of the year.
31. He gave me a present. -> I was given a present
32. The waiter will bring us the bill. -> We will be brought the bill by the waiter.
33. The Queen presented him with a medal. -> He was presented with a medal by the Queen.
34. Her mother bought Mary some sweets. -> Mary was bought some sweets by her mother.
35. Bob has sold Ted a second-hand car. -> Ted has been sold a second-hand car by Bob.
36. Larry is going to send a letter to Tom. -> A letter is going to be sent to Tom by Larry.
37. Someone has already paid the electrician for his work. -> The electrician has already been paid for his work.
38. They taught him French and gave him a dictionary. -> He was taught French and given a dictionary.
39. When we first met, they had already offered me a job at the bank. -> When we first met, I had already been offered a job at the bank.
40. A man requested the stranger to leave the meeting. -> The stranger was requested to leave the meeting by a man.
Tham Khảo
1. The gardener has planted some trees.
2. Doctor Brown will give you some advice.
3. A famous designer will redecorate the hotel.
4. Someone has broken the crystal vase.
s. His parents have brought him up to be polite.
Fleming discovered penicillin.
7. They will advertise the product on television.
8. Someone is remaking that film.
9. Picasso painted that picture.
10. Did the idea interest you?
11. You must leave the bathroom tidy.
12. You should water this plant daily.
13. Our neighbor ought to paint the garage.
14. I have to return these books to the library.
15. People know him well.
6.
16. You must dry-clean this shirt.
17. Someone will pay you in ten days.
18. You can improve your health with more exercise.
19. People must obey the law.
20.The cleaner is going to clean the kitchen floor.
21. Someone is helping her with the hosework.
22. A pickpocket robbed me.
23. People don't use this roard very often.
24. A dog is chasing the cild.
25. My friend sent me an invitation.
26. The farmer is building a new barn.
27. The secretary has given Mrs. Jones some letters.
28. We will grow a lot of trees in the parks.
29. Someone had broken our door down.
30. They chose him as the best actor of the
year.
1. The gardener has planted some trees.
2. Doctor Brown will give you some advice.
3. A famous designer will redecorate the hotel.
4. Someone has broken the crystal vase.
s. His parents have brought him up to be polite.
Fleming discovered penicillin.
7. They will advertise the product on television.
8. Someone is remaking that film.
9. Picasso painted that picture.
10. Did the idea interest you?
11. You must leave the bathroom tidy.
12. You should water this plant daily.
13. Our neighbor ought to paint the garage.
14. I have to return these books to the library.
15. People know him well.
6.
16. You must dry-clean this shirt.
17. Someone will pay you in ten days.
18. You can improve your health with more exercise.
19. People must obey the law.
20.The cleaner is going to clean the kitchen floor.
21. Someone is helping her with the hosework.
22. A pickpocket robbed me.
23. People don't use this roard very often.
24. A dog is chasing the cild.
25. My friend sent me an invitation.
26. The farmer is building a new barn.
27. The secretary has given Mrs. Jones some letters.
28. We will grow a lot of trees in the parks.
29. Someone had broken our door down.
30. They chose him as the best actor of the
year.
1. The crystal vase has been broken.
=> .someone has broken the crystal vase
2. He was brought up to be polite by his parents.
=> His parents brought him up to be polite
3. Some letters have been given to Mr. John by the secretary.
=> The secretary has given some letters to mr. john
4. Our door has been broken down.
=> someone has broken our door down
5. He had already been given a ticket for illegal parking by the traffic warden.
=> The traffic warden had already given him a ticket for illegal parking
6. Are you disturbed by listening to music?
=>Is listening to music disturb you
7. The paintings will be exhibited by the organizers till the end of the month.
=>The organizers will exhibite the paintings till the end of the month
8. The tests have been collected and the answers (have been) check.
=> They have collected the answers and have checked it
9. Death is more likely to be caused by a bee sting than a snake bite these days.
=> Bee sting is more likely to cause death than a snake bite these days.
10. We weren’t given instructions or shown what to do.
=> They weren't give us instructions or show us what to do
1.Some trees have been planted by the gardener
2.He has been brought up to be police by his parents
3. Has the most valuable painting been stolen in the national museum by the thieves?
4. Had the report not been finished (by them) before they had a test?
Bạn kia sai câu cuối!!!
1.The gardener has planted some trees
=>.............Some trees have been planted by the gardener.............
2.His parent have brought him up to be polite
=>...........He has been brought up to be police by his parents...........
3.Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
=>.................Has the most valuable painting been stolen in the national museum by the thieves?....................
4.Had they not finished the report before they had a test?
=>........Hadn't the report been finished before a test was had? .........
E x 8 : Turn from ACTIVE into PASSIVE
0. Someone is helping her with the housework
-> She is being helped with the housework.
1. A pickpocket robbed me
-> I was robbed by a pickpocket.
2. The mail - order company sent Mrs. Green a parcel
-> Mrs. Green was sent a parcel by the mail-order company.
3. A dog is chasing the child
-> The child is being chased by a dog.
4. My friend sent me an invitation
-> I was sent an invitation by my friend.
5. The farmer is building a new barn
-> A new barn is being built by the farmer.
6. The secretary has given Mrs. Jones some letters
-> Mrs. Jones has been given some letters by the secretary.
7.The traffic warden had already given him a ticket for illegal parking
-> He had already been given a ticket for illegal parking.
8. Someone had broken our door down
-> Our door had been broken down.
9. They chose him as the best actor of the year
-> He was chosen as the best actor of the year.
passive voice:
1. a dog is chasing the child
The child is being chased by a dog.
2.my friend sent me an invitation
I was sent an invitation by my friend.
3.the farmer is building a new barn
A new barn is being built by the farmer.
4.the secretary has given mrs. Jones some letters
Mrs. Jones has been given some letters by the secretary.
5. we will grow a lot of trees in the parks
A lot of trees will be grown in the parks.
6.someone hd broken our door down
Our door had been broken down.
7. they chose him as the best actor of the year
He was chosen as the best actor of the year.
8.he gave me a present
I was given a present.
9.the waiter will bring us the bill
We will be brought the bill by the waiter.
10.the queen presented him wwith a medal
He was presented with a medal by the queen.
11. her mother bought mary some sweets
Mary was bought some sweets by her mother.
12.bob has sold tet a second-hand car
Tet has been sold a second-hand car by Bob.
13.larry is going to send a letter to Tom
A letter is going to be sent to Tom by Larry.
14.someone has already paid the electrician for his work
The electrician has already been paid for his work.
15.they taught him French and gave him a dictionary
He was taught French and was given a dictionary.
16. when we first met, they had already offered me a job at the bank
When we first met, I had already been offered a job at the bank.
17. a man requested the stranger to leave the meeting
The stranger was requested to leave the meeting.
1. Some trees have been planted by the gardener.
2. You will be given some advices by the doctor Brown.
3. The hotel will be by a famous designer.
4. The crystal vase has been broken.
5. He has been brought up to be a polite by his parents.
6. Penicillin was discovered by Fleming.
7. The product will be advertised on television.
8. That film is being made.
9. That picture was painted by Picasso.
10. Were you interested the idea?
11. The bathroom must be left tidy by you.
12. This plant should be waterred by you daily.
13. The garage ought to be painted by our neighbor.
14. These books are had to return to the library by me.
15. He is known well.
16. This shirt must be dry-cleaned by you.
17. You will be paid in ten days.
18. Your health can be improved with more exercise.
19. The law must be obeyed.
20. The kichen floor is going to be cleened by the cleener.
21. She is being helped with the housework.
22. I was robbed by a pickpocket.
23. This roard isn’t used very often.
24. The cild is being chased by a dog.
25. An invitation was sent to me by my friend.
26. A new barn is being built by a famer.
27. Mrs. Jones has been given some letters by the secretary.
28. A lot of trees will be grown in the parks by us.
29. Our door had been broken down.
30. He was chosen as the best actor of the year.
31. I was given a present by him.
32. We will be brought the bill by the waiter.
33. He was presented with a medal by the Queen.
34. Mary was bought some sweets by her mother.
35. Ted has been sold a second-hand car by Bob.
36. A letter is going to be sent to Tom by Larry.
37. The electrician has been already paid for his work.
38. He was taught Frech and given a dictionary.
39. When we first met, I had been already offered a job at the bank by them.
40. The stranger was requested to leave the meeting by a man.
1.He has been brought up to be police by his parents.
2.Were you interested in the idea ?
3.The garage ought to be painted by our neighbor.
4.He is known well.
5.The law must be obeyed.
6.She is being helped with the housework.
1. The gardener has planted some trees. => Some trees have been planted by the gardener
2. Someone has broken the crystal vase. => The crystal vase has been broken down
3. His parents have brought him up to be polite. => He has been brought up to be polite by his parents
4. The secretary has given Mrs. Jones some letters. => Mrs Jones has been given some letteres by the secretary
5. Someone had broken our door down.→ Our door had been broken down
6. Bob has sold Ted a second-hand car. => A second-hand car has been sold Ted by Bob
You must do this work right away. → This work must be done right away
She sold her house last year. Her house was sold last year
We will meet him at the airport. → He will be meet at the airport by us
Somebody has taken my briefcase. - My briefcase has been taken
They plant rice in that country. - Rice is planted in that country
He is asking me a lot of questions.→ I am being asked a lot of question
You should open the wine about an hour before using it. → The wine should be opened about an hour before being used
They performed Christmas songs for people in town. Christmas songs were performed for people in town
My mother is cooking the food in the kitchen. The food is being cooked in the kitchen by my mother
10. They should build a bridge aCToss the river. → The bridge across the river should be built
11. Someone is using the computer at the moment. → The computer is being used at the moment
Someone repaired her car yesterday. → Her car was repaired yesterday
13. People must not leave their bikes in the hall. → Their bikes must not be left in the hall
14. They has packed the books. → The books have been packed
15. She bought the bicycle last year.> the bicycle was bought last year