Chuyển sang thể bị động tường thuật 1. My brother said that he had been invited to her wedding. 2. David said that his car had been stolen the night before. 3. My mother said that that door had not been locked the night before. 4. It is known that my father is a wise man. 5. My mother said they had eaten all the sandwiches. 6. He told us he would be voted as a leader. 7. My teacher said that I was expected to be the best student. 8. It is said that the shop will be close next month. 9. She is said to have played well. 10. The repair is believed to have been fixed. Chuyển sang thể bị động bình thường 1. The tree was cut down. 2. A kite was being flied by a girl. 3. These pictures were drawn by a famous artist. 4. A music show will be held here. 5. This movie is being shown in the cinema. 6. The baby is being held by her mother. 7. A beautiful song is being played in the stage. 8. The fruit was bought from the market 9. My birthday cake was made with a lot of cheese. 10. Her shoes were made in Vietnam.
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1. The tense in a reported statement is usually changed into the past tense.
2. The past perfect tense doesn’t change from direct to reported speech.
3. No. The modal verb “could” doesn’t change in reported speech.
4. Yes, we do.
5. Yes, we do.
Change the sentences below into direct speech.
1.My brother told me that she was happy then
=> My mother said :" I'm happy now".
2.One of my friends said that she liked learning English with her teacher
=> One of my fiends said :"I like learning English whit my teacher".
3.The doctor told me that I could leave the hospital that day
=> The doctor said :"You can leave the hospital today"
4.The worker said that she was doing her work then
=> The workes said :"I'm doing my work now".
5.The teacher told his students that he would be busy the following month
=> The teacher said to his students :" I will be busy next month".
6.Tom invited me to go out for a walk with him that night
=> Tom said to me :"Go out for a walk with me this night".
7.She said the doctor had written her prescription
=> She said :"The doctor has written my prescription"
8.He asked me not to stay up too late
=> He asked me :"Don't stay up too late"
9.She said that she went to the museum everyday
=> She said :"I go to the museum every day".
10.She told me if i was going to the supermarket then
=> She said :"Are you going to the supermarket now ?"
11.She said that the doctor had given her some pills
=> She said :"The doctor has given me some pills"
12.He asked the the girl how often she went swimming => He aked her :"How often does she go swimming?"13.John suggested that Mary should buy Nam a present on his birthday
=> John suggested :"Mary shall by Nam a present on his birthday"
14.The doctor advised us not to smoke so muck
=> The dotor advised us :"Don't smoke so much"
15.The girl told the boy that she would visit him the following day
=> The girl said to the boy :"I will visit you tomorrow"
1.He said he was not guilty of stealing the car
-->He denied stealing the car.
2.Is this the only way to reach the city centre?
-->Isn't there another way to reach the city centre ?
3.He never suspected that the money had been stolen.
-->At to time did he suspect (that) the money had been stolen.
4.It's my opinion that you should take more exersise
-->If I were you, I’d take more exercise.
5.I was going to leave,but because of what he said,I didn't.
-->She persuaded me not to leave.
VI. Choose the word or phrase in each of the following sentences that needs correcting.
1. Her mother ordered her do not go out with him the night before.
A B C D
2. The traffic warden asked me why had I parked my car there.
A B C D
3. He said that he will pick me up at 8 am the following day.
A B C D
4. She said that the books in the library would be available tomorrow.
A B C D
5. He advised her thinking about that example again because it needed correcting.
A B C D
6. The receptionist said I must fill out that form before I attended the interview.
A B C D
7. Marty said a good friendship is like a diamond – a valuable, beautiful and durable.
A B C D
8. The mayor apologized on having slept in an international summit and resigned afterwards.
A B C D
1 she said i ........................ an angel
a am b was c were d have been
2 i have ever told you he ................................. unreliable
a is b were c had been d would be
3 john asked me .............................. in english a what does this word mean b what that word means c what did this word mean d what that word meant
4 laura said she had worked on the assignment since .............................. a yesterday b two days ago c the day before d the next day
5 john asked me ............................ that film the night before a that i saw b had i seen c if i had seen d if had i seen
6 she asked me...........................................
a where was her umbrella b where her umbrella was c where where her umbrella d where her umbrella were
7 nancy asked me why i had not gone to new york the summer..................................
a before b ago c last d previous
8 andrew told me that they ........................... fish two previous days a have not eaten b had not eaten c did not eat d would not eat
9 jason told me that he ............................ his best in the exam the following day a had done b will do c would do d was doing
9 jason told me that he ............................ his best in the exam the following day
a had done b will do c would do d was doing
1. He said: “I am happy today.”
=>He said that he was happy that day.
2. Nina asked me: “Do you love this dress?
=>Nina asked me if I loved that dress.
3. Tom said to her: “Turn right, please!”
=>Tom asked her to turn right.
4. Sam said: “I didn’t sleep yesterday.”
=>Sam said that she hadn't slept the day before.
5. Vicky told me: “I am writing a letter for you.”
=>Vicky told me that she was writting a letter for me.
6. Tommy said: “I have worked for 3 months.”
=>Tommy said that he had worked for 3 months.
7. He asked me: “What did you do yesterday?”
=>He asked me if what I had done the day before.
8. He said: “I love this hat.”
=>He said that he loved that hat.
9. My mother said to me: “Don’t run!”
=>My mother asked me not to run.
10. He asked me: “What have you got?”
=>Ke asked me what I had got.
II. Chuyển đổi thành câu gián tiếp
1. He said: “How beautiful nature is in fall.”
=>He said that how beautiful nature was in fall.
2. He said to her: “I will see you on Sunday.”
=>He said to her that he would see her on sunday.
3. She said: “I was married in the home of my parents.”
=>She said that she had been married in the home of her parents.
4. Nina said: “I am in church now.”
=>Nina said that she was in the church then.
5. My mother said to me: “The dogs of your sister are cute.”
=>My mother said to me that the dogs of my sister were cute.
6. He said: “I play the piano.”
=>He said that he played the piano.
7. My sister said to me: “keep silent!”
=>My sister said to me to keep silent.
8. My teacher asked me: “What are you going to do on Sunday?”
=>My teacher asked me what I was going to do on sunday.
9. He said: “Life is very hard for some people.”
=>He said that life was very hard for some people.
10. Vicky said: “I am tired now.”
=>Vicky said that he was very tired then.
III. Chuyển đổi thành câu trực tiếp
1. He told me that he had slept for 3 hours.
=>He said to me:"I have slept for 3 hours"
2. He said that the plane had arrived an hour late.
=>He said:"The plane has arrived an hour ago"
3. He said that he had seen that movie.
=>He said:"I has seen this movie"
4. She said that she had finished her report.
=>She said:" I have finished my report",
5. He asked me how long I had been married.
=>He asked me:"How long have you been married?"
6. She told me not to go away.
=>She asked me:"Don't go away!"
7. John said that he was handsome.
=>John sai:"I am handsome"
8. Nina said that they were going to visit her on Sunday.
=>Nina said :"We are going to visit her on sunday."
9. He said that he could understand that problem.
=>He said:"I can indersrand this problem."
10. Sam said that he had got a terrible headache.
=>Sam said:"I has got a terrible headache"
Chuyển sang thể bị động tường thuật
1. My brother said that he had been invited to her wedding.
He was said by my brother to have been invited to her wedding.
2. David said that his car had been stolen the night before.
His car was said by David to have been stolen the night before.
3. My mother said that that door had not been locked the night before.
That door was said by my mother not to have been locked the night before.
4. It is known that my father is a wise man.
My father is known to be a wise man
5. My mother said they had eaten all the sandwiches.
They were said by my mother to have eaten all the sandwiches.
6. He told us he would be voted as a leader.
He were told by him to be voted as a leader
7. My teacher said that I was expected to be the best student.
I was said by my teacher to be expected to be the best student.
8. It is said that the shop will be close next month.
The shop is said to be close next month
9. She is said to have played well.
It is said that she have play well
10. The repair is believed to have been fixed.
It is believed that the repair had been fixed
Chuyển sang thể bị động bình thường
1. The tree was cut down.
They cut down the tree
2. A kite was being flied by a girl.
A girl was flying a kite
3. These pictures were drawn by a famous artist.
A famous artist drew these pictures
4. A music show will be held here.
They will held a music show here
5. This movie is being shown in the cinema.
They are showing this movie in the cinema
6. The baby is being held by her mother.
Her mother is holding the baby
7. A beautiful song is being played in the stage.
They are playing a beautigul song in the stage
8. The fruit was bought from the market
She brought the fruit from the market
9. My birthday cake was made with a lot of cheese.
They made the cake with a lot of cheese
10. Her shoes were made in Vietnam.
They made her shoes in VN