1) Tìm a,b,c biết a/12=b/9=c/5 và abc=20
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1
LM
Lê Minh Vũ
CTVHS
7 tháng 8 2023
Bài 1:
a) \(\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{8}{15}\times\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{41}{180}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\div\dfrac{4}{5}\div\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{5}{4}\times\dfrac{12}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{6}\times\dfrac{12}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{7}\)
c) \(\dfrac{7}{9}\times\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{7}{9}\times\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\times1\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
LM
Lê Minh Vũ
CTVHS
7 tháng 8 2023
Bài 2:
a) \(2\times\left(x-1\right)=4026\)
\(\left(x-1\right)=4026\div2\)
\(x-1=2013\)
\(x=2014\)
Vậy: \(x=2014\)
b) \(x\times3,7+6,3\times x=320\)
\(x\times\left(3,7+6,3\right)=320\)
\(x\times10=320\)
\(x=320\div10\)
\(x=32\)
Vậy: \(x=32\)
c) \(0,25\times3< 3< 1,02\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0,75< 3< 1,02\) ( S )
=> \(0,75< 1,02< 3\)
BA
28 tháng 10 2019
\(a,\frac{a}{12}=\frac{b}{9}=\frac{c}{5}\)
Đặt \(\frac{a}{12}=\frac{b}{9}=\frac{c}{5}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=12k\\b=9k\\c=5k\end{cases}}\)
Ta có \(abc=12k\cdot9k\cdot5k=20\)
\(\Rightarrow540k^3=20\)
\(\Rightarrow k^3=\frac{20}{540}=\frac{1}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow k=\frac{1}{3}\)
Với \(k=\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=\frac{1}{3}\cdot12=4\\b=\frac{1}{3}\cdot9=3\\c=5\cdot\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}\)
28 tháng 10 2019
a) Đặt \(\frac{a}{12}=\frac{b}{9}=\frac{c}{5}=k\)
\(\rightarrow a=12k,b=9k,c=5k\)
Ta có: \(abc=20\)
\(\rightarrow12k\cdot9k\cdot5k=20\)
\(\rightarrow540\cdot k^3=20\rightarrow k^3=\frac{1}{27}\)
\(\rightarrow k^3=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\rightarrow k=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(a=12k\rightarrow a=12\cdot\frac{1}{3}=4\)
\(b=9k\rightarrow b=9\cdot\frac{1}{3}=3\)
\(c=5k\rightarrow c=5\cdot\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{3}\)
Vậy \(a=4,b=3,c=\frac{5}{3}\)
CV
2
10 tháng 7 2017
\(\dfrac{a}{12}=\dfrac{b}{9}=\dfrac{c}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow a=12k\)
\(\Rightarrow b=9k\)
\(\Rightarrow c=5k\)
\(\Rightarrow a.b.c=12k.9k.5k=20\)
\(\Rightarrow540.k^3=20\)
\(\Rightarrow k^3=\dfrac{1}{27}\)
\(\Rightarrow k=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(a=\dfrac{1}{3}.12=4\)
\(b=\dfrac{1}{3}.9=3\)
\(c=\dfrac{1}{3}.5=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
10 tháng 7 2017
Ta có : \(\dfrac{a}{12}\)=\(\dfrac{b}{9}\)=\(\dfrac{c}{5}\)=k
=> a= k.12
=>b=k.9
=> c= k.5
Mà a.b.c=20
=> k.12 .k.9.k.5 = 20
=> k3.540 =20
=> k3 = \(\dfrac{1}{27}\)
=> k=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Vì a= k.12 => a= \(\dfrac{1}{3}\).12 => a = 4
b= k.9 => b= \(\dfrac{1}{3}\).9 => b= 3
c=k.5 => c=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) .5 => c =\(\dfrac{5}{3}\)
Vậy ......................
NN
3
R
2 tháng 8 2019
Đặt \(\frac{a}{12}=\frac{b}{9}=\frac{c}{5}=k\left(k\in Z\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow a=12k;b=9k;c=5k\)
\(\Rightarrow a.b.c=540k^3=20\)
\(\Rightarrow k^3=\frac{1}{27}\Rightarrow k=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow a=4;b=3;c=\frac{5}{3}\)
T
2 tháng 8 2019
#)Giải :
Đặt \(\frac{a}{12}=\frac{b}{9}=\frac{c}{5}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=12k\\b=9k\\c=5k\end{cases}\Rightarrow a.b.c=12k.9k.5k=540k^3=20\Rightarrow k^3=\frac{1}{27}\Rightarrow k=\frac{1}{3}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{a}{12}=\frac{1}{3}\\\frac{b}{9}=\frac{1}{3}\\\frac{c}{5}=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=4\\b=3\\c=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy ...
NT
Nguyễn Thị Thương Hoài
Giáo viên
VIP
20 tháng 2
a; - \(\dfrac{10}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)
= - (\(\dfrac{10}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{13}\)) + (\(\dfrac{5}{17}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{17}\)) - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)
= - 1 + 1 - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)
= 0 - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)
= - \(\dfrac{11}{20}\)
b; \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{-5}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{-12}\)
= \(\dfrac{9}{12}\) - \(\dfrac{10}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{10}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
c; [13.\(\dfrac{4}{9}\) + 2.\(\dfrac{1}{9}\)] - 3.\(\dfrac{4}{9}\)
= [\(\dfrac{52}{9}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)] - \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{54}{9}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{14}{3}\)
Đặt \(\frac{a}{12}=\frac{b}{9}=\frac{c}{5}=k\Leftrightarrow a=12k;b=9k;c=5k\)
Do abc = 20
\(\Rightarrow12k.9k.5k=20\)
\(\Rightarrow540k^3=20\)
\(\Rightarrow k^3=\frac{1}{27}\Leftrightarrow k=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow a=\frac{1}{3}.12=4;b=\frac{1}{3}.9=3;c=\frac{1}{3}.5=\frac{5}{3}\)