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1. Should you tell lies to your boss, you will be fired at once.
- Đảo ngữ câu ĐK loại 1: Should + S + (not) + V + …, S + will/may/can + V
2. If the theif hadn't left his gloves at the scene, he wouldn't have been arrested.
- ĐK loại 3: If + S + had + V3/ed, S + would + have + V3/ed
1. He lost his money simply because he wasn't careful. (If)
=> If he hadn't been careless , he woundn't have lost his money
2. He didn't hurry, so he missed the train. (If)
=> If he had hurried, he could have caught the train.
3. We didn't go because it rained. (If it hadn't)
=> If it hadn't rained we would have gone
4. Without this treatment, the patient would have died. (If he)
=> If it hadn’t been for this treatment, the patient would have died.
5. Mr.Mills lost his job because he was late every day. ( If Mr.Mills)
=> If Mr Mills hadn't been late everyday ,he wouldn't have lost his job
6. We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough money. (If we)
=> . If we had had enough money we would have gone on holiday.
1. He lost his money simply because he wasn't careful. (If)
=>if he had been cafeful, he would not have lost his money
2. He didn't hurry, so he missed the train. (If)
=>If he had hurried, he would have missed.
3. We didn't go because it raines. (If it hadn't)
=>If it hadn't rained, we would have gone.
4. Without this treatment, the patient would have died. (If he)
=>If he hadn't been for this treatment, the patient would have died
5. Mr.Mills lost his job because he was late every day. ( If Mr.Mills)
=>If Mr.Mills losts his job ,he lates every day
6. We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough money. (If we)
=> If we had had enough money, we would have gone holiday
7. I was sick yesterday, so I didn't go to class (If)
=>If I am sick, I don't go to school
8. Because Alan never eats breakfast, he always overeats at lunch (If)
=>If Alan never eats breakfast, he always overeats at lunch
9.Fred wouldn't do that if he didn't have your permission (Unless)
=>Unless Fred had your permission, he wouldn't for that
10. If no more guests come, there will be enough food for everyone. (Unless)
=>Unless no more guests come, there will not be enough food for everyone
1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
=> If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out.
2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
=> If she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam.
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car
=> If he doesn't pay me tonight, I won't have enough money to buy a car.
4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
=> If he didn't smoke too much, he could get rid of cough.
5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
=> If she weren't very shy, she would enjoy the party.
6. I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
=> If I don't get a work permit, I won't stay for another month.
7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy
=> If he took any exercises, he wouldn't be so healthy.
. 8. We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right change.
=> If I had the right change, we could get the ticket.
9. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
=> If you don't study hard, you won't pass the exam.
10. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes
=> If you are not impatient, you won't make mistakes.
11. I d i d n ’t eat l un ch, I feel h un gry now.
=> If I ate lunch, I wouldn't fell hungry.
12. I only come if they invite me.
=> Unless they invite me, I won't come.
13. He didn’t revise all his lessons, he failed the exam.
=> If he revised all his lessons, he wouldn't failed the exam.
Exercise 9 : Rewrite the following sentences:
1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
=> If.....he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out.......
2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
=> If...........she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam..............
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
=> If.......he pays me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car...........
4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
=> If..............he didn't smoke too much, he could get rid of his cough...............
5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
=> If................she weren't very shy, she would enjoy the party..................
6. I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
=> If..............I get a work permit, I will stay for another month
7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy
=> If.........he took any exercises, he were so healthy....................
8. We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right change. => If...........I had the right change, we could get the ticket...............
9. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
=> If.......you study hard, you will pass the exam................
10. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
=> If......you are impatient ,you will make mistake............
11. I did n ’t eat lunch, I feel hungry now.
=> If I.........had eaten luch ,I wouldn't have felt hungry now.............
12. I only come if they invite me.
=> unless..........they invite me ,I won't come..................
13. He didn’t revise all his lessons, he failed the exam.
=> If he........had revised all his lesson, he wouldn't have failed the exam.............
14. The park is over there, only 5 minutes’ walk.
=> If you walk........to the park, it will take 5 minutes..........
15. Leave me alone or I’ll call the police. =>Unless...............you leave me alone , I will call the police...............
16. If you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the airconditioner.
=>Should...........you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the airconditioner.................
17. The children don’t go to school in the snowy weather.
=> If it.......snows, the children won't go to school.........
18. He died so young; otherwise, he would be a famous musician by now.
=>Had..............he not died so young, he would have been a famous musician by now...................
19. You must tell me the whole truth or I won’t help you.
=>Unless..........you tell me the whole truth, I won't help you..............
20. The car breaks down so often because you don’t take good care of it.
=>Were I.......took good care of the car, it wouldn't break down so often...........
21. He is very badtempered, that’s why his wife left him soon after marriage. => If he.................weren't badtempered, his wife wouldn't left him soon after marriage................
22. Don’t tell lies to your boss or you’ll be fired at once.
=> If..............you tell lies to you boss, you will be fired at once.......................
23. She got married at such an early age: otherwise, she would be at university now.
=> Had .............she not married at such an early age, she would have been at university now..................
14. The park is over there, only 5 minutes’ walk. => If you walk to the park over there, it takes you only 5 minutes.
15. Leave me alone or I’ll call the police. =>Unless you leave me alone, I will call the police.
16. If you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the airconditioner. => Should you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the airconditioner.
17. The children don’t go to school in the snowy weather. => If it is snowy, The children won’t go to school...................................................................................
19. You must tell me the whole truth or I won’t help you. => Unless you tell me the whole truth, i won't help you.
20. The car breaks down so often because you don’t take good care of it.
=> Were I..........to take good care of the car, it would not break down......................
21. He is very bad tempered, that’s why his wife left him soon after marriage.
=> If he were not bad tempered, his wife wouldn't have left him soon after marriage...........
22. Don’t tell lies to your boss or you’ll be fired at once.
=> If........you tell lies to your boss, you 'll be fired at once.............
23. She got married at such an early age: otherwise, she would be at university now.
=> Had it not been for her marriage at such an early age, she would be at university now..........
Exercise 9 : Rewrite the following sentences
14. The park is over there, only 5 minutes’ walk. => If you walk...........5 minutes, you will reach the park............................................
15. Leave me alone or I’ll call the police. =>Unless....you leave me alone, i won't call the police............................................................................................
16. If you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the airconditioner. => Should.........you turn on the airconditioner when you arrive at the office earlier than I do..................................................................................
17. The children don’t go to school in the snowy weather. => If it .......is snowy, The children won’t go to school...................................................................................
19. You must tell me the whole truth or I won’t help you. => Unless...........you tell me the whole truth, i won't help you...............................................................................
1.if you arrive at the office earlier than i do, please turn on the air-conditioner.
=>should...you arrive at the office earlier than i do, please turn on the air-conditioner......
2.the children don't go to scholl in the snowy weather.
=>if it....weren't snowy ,the children would go to scholl....
3.he died so young; oterwise, he would be a famous musician by now.
=>had.....he died so young,he would have been a famous musician by now......
4.you must tell me the whole truth or i won't help you
=>unless......you tell me the whole truth , i won't help you.....
5.the car breaks down so often because you don't take gook care of it.
=> were you to take gook care of it.the car wouldn't break down so often,.........
6.he is very bad-tempered, that;s why his wife left him soon after marriage.
=>if he......he weren't bad-tempered,his wife would leave him soon after marriage...........
7.don't tell lies to your boss or you'll be fired at once.
=>if....youdon't tell lies to your boss, you'll be fired at once. ..........
8.she got married at such an early age:otherwise, she would be at university now
=>had.......she got married at such an early age, she would have been at university now.........
1.if you arrive at the office earlier than i do, please turn on the air-conditioner.
=>should you arrive at the office earlier than i do,you will turn on the air conditioner.
2.the children don't go to scholl in the snowy weather.
=>if it were not for the snowy weather, the children would go to chôl
3.he died so young; oterwise, he would be a famous musician by now.
=>had he died so young, he would be a famous musician by now.
4.you must tell me the whole truth or i won't help you
=>unless you tell me the whole truth, i won't help you
5.the car breaks down so often because you don't take gook care of it.
=> were i to take good care of the car, it would not break down
6.he is very bad-tempered, that's why his wife left him soon after marriage.
=>if he were not very bad-tempered, his wife would leave him soon after marriage.
7.don't tell lies to your boss or you'll be fired at once.
=>if you don't tell lies to your boss, you’ll be fired at once.
8.she got married at such an early age:otherwise, she would be at university now
=>had she were not married at such an early age:otherwise, she would be at university now
Viết lại câu là câu điều kiện loại 1
1.He doesn't take any exercises.He is so unhealthy =>If he takes exercises,he won't be unhealthy
2.We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right change.=> If i have the right change, we can get the ticket
3.Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.=>If you don't study hard, you won’t pass the exam.
4.Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.=>If you aren't impatient, you will make mistakes
5.My mother will have enough money.She will buy a new house=>If my mother has enough money, She will buy a new house
6.Getting up late makes him feel tired =>If he doesn't get up late, he won't feel tired
7.Henry will finish the report. He will go out for a walk=>If Henry finishes the report, he will go out for a walk
8.Do the homework for me, and i'll give you a gift =>If you do the homework for me, i'll give you a gift
9.Watching TV makes me feel relaxed=>If i watch TV, I'll feel relaxed
10. Don't tell lies to your boss or you'll be fired at once=>If you tell lies to your boss , you'll be fired at once
1.He doesn't take any exercises.He is so unhealthy
=>If He doesn't take any exercrise, he'll unhealthy
2.We can’t get the ticket because I don’t have the right change.
=> If I don't have the right change, we won't get the ticket
3.Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
=>If you study hard, you'll pass the exam
4.Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
=>If you impatient, you'll make mistakes
5.My mother will have enough money.She will buy a new house
=>If my mother have enough money, she'll buy a new house
6.Getting up late makes him feel tired
=>If he gets up late, he'll feel tired
7.Henry will finish the report. He will go out for a walk
=>If Henry finish the report, he'll go out for a walk
8.Do the homework for me, and i'll give you a gift
=>If you do the homework for me, I'll give you a gift
9.Watching TV makes me feel relaxed
=>If I watch TV, I'll feed relaxed
10. Don't tell lies to your boss or you'll be fired at once
=>If you tell lie to your boss, you'll be fired at once
Study hard 
1.Mr.Richards lost his job because he was late every day.
A. If Mr.Richards were late every day, he would lose his job
B. If Mr.Richards had been late every day, he would have lost his job
C. If Mr.Richards weren't late every day, he wouldn't lose his job.
D. If Mr.Richards hadn't been late every day, he wouldn't have lost his job.
2.He said to me “I can’t do this test”.
A. He said to me that I can’t do that test.
B. He said to me that I couldn’t do this test.
C. He said to me that he couldn’t do this test.
D. He said to me that he couldn’t do that test.
3.The woman was too weak to lift the basket.
A. Although she was weak, she could lift the basket.
B. The woman shouldn't have lifted the basket because she was so weak
C. She was so weak that she couldn't lift the basket
D. The woman lifted the basket, so she wasn't very weak.
4.This is the first time I attend such an exciting holiday.
A. The first holiday I attended was exciting
B. I had the first exciting holiday.
C. My attendance at the first holiday was exciting
D. I have never attended such an exciting holiday before.
5.I always give my mother flowers on Mother’s Day.
A. My mother always is given flowers on Mother’s Day
B. Flowers is always given by my mother on Mother’s Day
C. My mother is always given flowers on Mother’s Day
D. My mother is given always flowers on Mother’s Day.
6.The dictionary was so expensive that I didn't buy it.
.A. The dictionary was enough expensive for me to buy.
B. The dictionary was too expensive for me to buy it
C. It was an expensive dictionary so that meant I didn't buy
D. It was such an expensive dictionary that I didn't buy it.
7. "Don't walk on the grass", the gardener said to us.
A. The gardener said to us don't walk on the grass
B. The gardener told us not to walk on the grass
C. The gardener suggested us not to walk on the grass
D. The gardener advised us not walking on the grass.
8.The black dress is more expensive than the white one.
A. The black dress is cheaper than the white one.
B. The black dress is not as expensive as the white one
C. The white dress is not as expensive as the black one
D. The white dress is as expensive as the black one.
1. If she (not, read) ____doesn't read____ the novel, she (not pass) ____won't pass____ the literature test
2. If i (not argue) _____hadn't argued_____ with my farther, he (lend) _____would have lent___ me his motorbike
3. If we (take) ___don't take___the bus we (not arrived) won't arrive in time
4. If Dick (not buy) ____doesn't buy____ the book, his friends (be)__will be__ angry with him
5. If you give my dog a bone, he (burry) _____will burry___it at once
6. He’ll be late for the train if he (not start) ____doesn't start___ at once
7. If he (go) ___goes____ on telling lies nobody will believe a word he says
1. If he hadn't been late everyday, he wouldn't have lost his job.
2. If you tell lies to your boss, you will be fired at once.
3. If he pay me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car
4. If I ate lunch, I wouldn't fell hungry now.
5. If she weren't shy, she would enjoy the party.
Mặc dù mik làm có hơi muộn, nhưng nếu đúng thì k nha!!!
1, He lost his job because he was late every day. -> If he hadn't been late every day, he wouldn't have lost his job.
2, Don't tell lies to your boss or you'll be fired at once. -> If you tell lies to your boss, you'll be fired at once.
3, He will pay me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car. -> If he pays me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car.
4, I didn't eat lunch, I feel hungry now. -> If I had eaten lunch, I wouldn't have felt hungry now.
5, She is very shy, so she doesn't enjoy the party. -> If she weren't shy, she would enjoy the party.