1) Tim x
3^x +3^x+1 +3^x+2=351
2) So sanh
a)25^15 va 8^10×3^30
b(0,1)^10 va (0,3)^20
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a) Ta có: \(10^{20}=\left(10^2\right)^{10}=100^{10}\)
Mà \(100^{10}>19^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow10^{20}>19^{10}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(-5\right)^{30}=5^{30}=\left(5^3\right)^{10}=125^{10}\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{50}=3^{50}=\left(3^5\right)^{10}=243^{10}\)
Mà: \(125^{10}< 243^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-5\right)^{30}< \left(-3\right)^{50}\)
c) Ta có: \(64^8=\left(2^6\right)^8=2^{48}\)
\(16^{12}=\left(2^4\right)^{12}=2^{48}\)
Mà: \(2^{48}=2^{48}\)
\(\Rightarrow64^8=16^{12}\)
a) 1020và 1910
Ta có: 1020= (102)10 và 1910
= 10010 và 1910
Vì 10010>1910 => 1020>1910
b) (-5)30 và (-3)50
Ta có:
(-5)30= [(-5)3]10=(-125)10 và (-3)50=[(-3)5]10=(-243)10
Vì -12510>-24310 Nên (-5)30>(-3)50
c) 648 và 1612
= (43)8và (42)12
= 424 và 424
=> 648 = 1612
1.
b) \(3^x+3^{x+2}=2430\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x.1+3^x.3^2=2430\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x.\left(1+3^2\right)=2430\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x.10=2430\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=2430:10\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=243\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5.\)
c) \(\left(2x-15\right)^5=\left(2x-15\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^5-\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^3.\left[\left(2x-15\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-15=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=15\\2x-15=\pm1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=15:2\\2x-15=1\\2x-15=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{15}{2}\\2x=16\\2x=14\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{15}{2}\\x=8\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{15}{2};8;7\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
1.
a. Ta có: \(A=2^{300}=2^{3.100}=\left(2^3\right)^{100}=8^{100}\)
\(B=3^{200}=3^{2.100}=\left(3^2\right)^{100}=9^{100}\)
Mà \(8^{100}< 9^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
b. Ta có: \(A=2^{332}< 2^{333}=2^{3.111}=\left(2^3\right)^{111}=8^{111}\)
\(B=3^{223}>3^{222}=3^{2.111}=\left(3^2\right)^{111}=9^{111}\)
Mà \(8^{111}< 9^{111}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
c. Ta có: \(A=2^{91}=2^{13.7}=\left(2^{13}\right)^7=8192^7\)
\(B=5^{35}=5^{5.7}=\left(5^5\right)^7=3125^7\)
Mà \(8192^7>3125^7\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
Câu 2:
a: =>(x-6)(x-7)=0
=>x=6 hoặc x=7
b: =>\(x^8\left(x^2-25\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^8\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{0;5;-5\right\}\)
a)
\(\frac{x}{18}=\frac{y}{15},x-y=-30\)
\(\frac{x}{18}=\frac{y}{15}\)
\(\frac{x}{18}-\frac{y}{15}=0\)
\(-\frac{6y-5x}{90}=0\)
\(6y-5x=0\)
\(x-y=-30\)
\(-\left(y-x-30\right)=0\)
\(y-x-30=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-180;y=-150\)
a) x - \(\frac{1}{8}\)= \(\frac{7}{3}\)x \(\frac{21}{4}\)
x - \(\frac{1}{8}\)= \(\frac{49}{4}\)
x = \(\frac{49}{4}\)+ \(\frac{1}{8}\)
x = 98
b) x : \(\frac{3}{2}\) = \(\frac{1}{4}\)
x = \(\frac{1}{4}\)x \(\frac{3}{2}\)
x = \(\frac{3}{8}\)
c) \(\frac{103}{10}\) - x = \(\frac{4}{5}\)
x = \(\frac{103}{10}\)- \(\frac{4}{5}\)
x = \(\frac{19}{5}\)
d) x = 51 x \(\frac{4}{17}\)
x = \(12\)
\(1)\) \(3^x+3^{x+1}+3^{x+2}=351\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3^x.1+3^x.3+3^x.3^2=351\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3^x\left(1+3+3^2\right)=351\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3^x.13=351\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3^x=\frac{351}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3^x=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3^x=3^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(2)\)
\(a)\) Ta có :
\(25^{15}=\left(5^2\right)^{15}=5^{2.15}=5^{30}\)
\(8^{10}.3^{30}=\left(2^3\right)^{10}.3^{30}=2^{30}.3^{30}=\left(2.3\right)^{30}=6^{30}\)
Vì \(5^{30}< 6^{30}\) nên \(25^{15}< 8^{10}.3^{30}\)
Vậy \(25^{15}< 8^{10}.3^{30}\)
\(b)\) Ta có :
\(\left(0,3\right)^{20}=\left[\left(0,3\right)^2\right]^{10}=\left(0,09\right)^{10}\)
Vì \(\left(0,1\right)^{10}>\left(0,09\right)^{10}\) nên \(\left(0,1\right)^{10}>\left(0,3\right)^{20}\)
Vậy \(\left(0,1\right)^{10}>\left(0,3\right)^{20}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~