Bài1.Tính nhanh:4/7 x 8/13 + 8/13 x 3/7
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a.11/7.8/13+8/13.3/7+8/13
=8/13.(11/7+3/7+1)
=8/13.3
=24/13
b.5/7.8/13+8/13.9/7-8/13
=8/13.(5/7+9/7-1)
=8/13.1
=8/13
c.157.199-56.199-199
=199.(157-56-1)
=199.100
19900
câu a) lấy mẫu số chung cộng với nhau
câu b) lấy 1 để ngoài nhân r 1/2-1/3 rồi tương tự
2: \(=\dfrac{-2}{75}+\dfrac{5}{39}=\dfrac{33}{325}\)
3: \(=\dfrac{6}{11}\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)=\dfrac{6}{11}\)
4: \(=\dfrac{7}{19}\left(\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}-1\right)=-2\cdot\dfrac{7}{19}=-\dfrac{14}{19}\)
5: \(=\dfrac{2}{7}\left(\dfrac{4}{23}-\dfrac{27}{23}+1\right)=0\)
6: \(=\dfrac{3}{8}\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)+\dfrac{11}{8}=\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{11}{8}=\dfrac{14}{8}=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
1) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{5}{97}+\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot\dfrac{13}{47}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{7}{25}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{5}{97}+\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot\dfrac{13}{47}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
=0
2) Ta có: \(\dfrac{8}{17}\cdot\dfrac{4}{15}+\dfrac{8}{17}\cdot\dfrac{22}{15}-\dfrac{8}{15}\cdot\dfrac{9}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{17}\left(\dfrac{4}{15}+\dfrac{22}{15}-\dfrac{9}{15}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{17}\cdot\dfrac{15}{15}=\dfrac{8}{17}\)
3) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2021}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{4042}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{6063}{3}\cdot\dfrac{22}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{2021}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+2021\cdot\dfrac{22}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{2021}{2}\cdot\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{2021}{2}\cdot\dfrac{44}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{2021}{2}\cdot\dfrac{52}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{52546}{15}\)
4) Ta có: \(\dfrac{4}{7}\cdot\dfrac{2}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}:\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{4}{7}:\dfrac{13}{2}+\dfrac{4}{7}\cdot\dfrac{1}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{7}\left(\dfrac{2}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{2}{13}+\dfrac{1}{13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{46}{13}+\dfrac{25}{8}+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{7}{13}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{46}{13}-\dfrac{7}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{25}{8}-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)\)
\(=1+3+3=7\)
\(a.\dfrac{-3}{8}-\dfrac{13}{65}+\dfrac{3}{8}=\left(\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)-\dfrac{13}{65}=-\dfrac{13}{65}\)
\(b.\left(\dfrac{-13}{7}-\dfrac{4}{9}\right)-\left(-\dfrac{10}{7}-\dfrac{4}{9}\right)=\dfrac{-13}{7}-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{10}{7}+\dfrac{4}{9}\\ =\left(\dfrac{-13}{7}+\dfrac{10}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{4}{9}\right)=-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(c.17\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-3}{7}\right)+3\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-3}{7}\right)=\dfrac{-3}{7}\cdot\left(17\dfrac{1}{3}+3\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\\ =\dfrac{-3}{7}\cdot\left(\dfrac{52}{3}+\dfrac{11}{3}\right)=\dfrac{-3}{7}\cdot21=-9\)
b) -26 - ( x - 7 ) = 0
x - 7 = -26 - 0
x - 7 = -26
x = -26 + 7
x = -19
Bài 2 :
a) 3 - ( 17 - x ) = -12
( 17 - x ) = 3 - ( -12 )
( 17 - x ) = 15
x = 17 - 15
x = 2
a: Sửa đề; \(A=\dfrac{7.2:2\cdot28.6+1.43\cdot2\cdot64}{1+3+5+7+...+49-339}\)
\(=\dfrac{3.6\cdot28.6+2.86\cdot64}{1+3+5+...+49-339}\)
\(=\dfrac{2.86\left(64+36\right)}{25^2-339}=\dfrac{286}{286}=1\)
b: =>2(x+7/8)=6*13/4=78/4=39/2
=>x+7/8=39/4
=>x=71/8
= 8/13x(4/7+3/7)
=8/13x1
=8/13
\(\frac{4}{7}\times\frac{8}{13}+\frac{8}{13}\times\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=\frac{8}{13}\times\left(\frac{4}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{8}{13}\times1\)
\(=\frac{8}{13}\)
P/s tham khảo nha