Tính tổng của 2 đa thức
M = x2y + 0,5xy3 – 7,5x3y2 + x3 và N = 3xy3 – x2y + 5,5x3y2.
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Ta có: M = x2y + 0,5xy3 – 7,5x3y2 + x3
và N = 3xy3 – x2y + 5,5x3y2
⟹ M + N = (x2y + 0,5xy3 – 7,5x3y2 + x3) + (3xy3 – x2y + 5,5x3y2)
= x2y + 0,5xy3 – 7,5x3y2 + x3+ 3xy3 – x2y + 5,5x3y2
= (– 7,5x3y2 + 5,5x3y2) + (x2y – x2y ) + (0,5xy3 + 3xy3)+ x3
= –2x3y2 + 0 + 3,5xy3 + x3
= –2x3y2 + 3,5xy3 + x3.
a)\(M+N=x^2y+0,5xy^3-7,5x^3y^2+x^3+3xy^3-x^2y+5,5x^3y^2=x^3+3,5xy^3-2x^3y^2\)b) \(P+Q=x^5+xy+0,3y^2-x^2y^3-2+x^2y^3+5-1,3y^2=x^5-y^2+xy+3\)
a/ \(P+Q=\left(x^2y+x^3-xy^2+3\right)+\left(x^3+xy^2-xy-6\right)\)
\(=x^2y+x^3-xy^2+3+x^3+xy^2-xy-6\)
\(=\left(x^3+x^3\right)+\left(xy^2-xy^2\right)+\left(3-6\right)+x^2y-xy\)
\(=2x^3+x^2y-xy-3\)
b/ \(M+N=\left(x^2y+0,5xy^3-7,5x^3y^2+x^3\right)+\)
\(\left(3xy^3-x^2y+5,5x^3y^2\right)\)
\(=x^2y+0,5xy^3-7,5x^3y^2+x^3+3xy^3-x^2y+5,5x^3y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2y-x^2y\right)+\left(0,5xy^3+3xy^3\right)+\left(5,5x^3y^2-7,5x^3y^2\right)+x^3\)
\(=3,5xy^3-2x^3y^2+x^3\)
Ta có: P = x2y + xy2 – 5x2y2 + x3 và Q = 3xy2 – x2y + x2y2
⇒ P + Q = (x2y + xy2 – 5x2y2 + x3) + (3xy2 – x2y + x2y2)
= x2y + xy2 – 5x2y2 + x3 + 3xy2 – x2y + x2y2
= x3 +(– 5x2y2 + x2y2)+ (x2y – x2y) + (xy2+ 3xy2)
= x3 – 4x2y2 + 0 + 4xy2
= x3 – 4x2y2 + 4xy2
P + Q = (x2y + x3 – xy2 + 3) + (x3 + xy2 – xy – 6)
= x2y + x3 – xy2 + 3 + x3 + xy2 – xy – 6
= (x3 + x3) + x2y + (xy2 – xy2) – xy + (3 – 6)
= 2x3 + x2y – xy – 3
Vậy P + Q = 2x3 + x2y – xy – 3.
Ta có:
• P + Q = (x2y + x3 – xy2 + 3) + (x3 + xy2 – xy – 6)
= x2y + x3 – xy2 + 3 + x3 + xy2 – xy – 6
= x2y + (x3 + x3) + (xy2 – xy2) – xy + (3 – 6)
= x2y + 2x3 – xy – 3.
• P – Q = (x2y + x3 – xy2 + 3) – (x3 + xy2 – xy – 6)
= x2y + x3 – xy2 + 3 – x3 – xy2 + xy + 6
= x2y + (x3 – x3) – (xy2 + xy2) + xy + (6 + 3)
= x2y – 2xy2 + xy + 9.
Vậy P + Q = x2y + 2x3 – xy – 3; P – Q = x2y – 2xy2 + xy + 9.
\(\text{ P + Q = (x^2y + x^3 – xy^2 + 3) + (x^3 + xy^2 – xy – 6)}\)
\(\text{= x^2y + x^3 – xy^2 + 3 + x^3 + xy^2 – xy – 6}\)
\(\text{= x^2y + (x^3 + x^3) + (xy^2 – xy^2) – xy + (3 – 6)}\)
\(\text{= x^2y + 2x^3 – xy – 3}\)
__________________________________________________
\(\text{P – Q = (x^2y + x^3 – xy^2 + 3) – (x^3 + xy^2 – xy – 6)}\)
\(\text{= x^2y + x^3 – xy^2 + 3 – x^3 – xy^2 + xy + 6}\)
\(\text{= x^2y + (x^3 – x^3) – (xy^2 + xy^2) + xy + (6 + 3)}\)
\(\text{= x^2y – 2xy^2 + xy + 9}\)
Ta có P + Q=x2 y + xy2 - 5x2 y2 + x3 + 3xy2 - x2 y + x2 y2
= -4x2 y2 + x3 + 4xy2
Chọn B
a: \(3xy^3\cdot x^4y^2=3x^5y^2\)
b: \(\dfrac{4}{5}x^4y^2\cdot\left(-5\right)xy^3=-4x^5y^5\)
c: \(\dfrac{1}{7}x^2y\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}xy^4=\dfrac{2}{35}x^3y^5\)
a. 3xy3 . 2x4y
= 6x5y4
b. \(\dfrac{12}{15}x^4y^2.\left(-5\right)xy^3\)
= -4x5y5
c. \(\dfrac{-1}{7}x^2y.\dfrac{-2}{5}xy^4\)
= \(\dfrac{2}{35}x^3y^5\)
\(M=x^3+x^2y-2x^2-xy-y^2+3y+x+2017\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\left(x^3+x^2y-2x^2\right)-xy-y^2+2y+y+x-2+2019\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\left(x^3+x^2y-2x^2\right)-\left(xy+y^2-2y\right)+\left(y+x-2\right)+2019\)
\(\Rightarrow M=x^2\left(x+y-2\right)-y\left(x+y-2\right)+\left(x+y-2\right)+2019\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\left(x^2-y+1\right)\left(x+y-2\right)+2019\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\left(x^2-y+1\right).0+2019\)
\(\Rightarrow M=0+2019\)
\(\Rightarrow M=2019\)
Ta có M = x2y + 0,5xy3 – 7,5x3y2 + x3 và N = 3xy3 – x2y + 5,5x3y2.
=> M + N = x2y + 0,5xy3 – 7,5x3y2 + x3 + 3xy3 – x2y + 5,5x3y2
= – 7,5x3y2 + 5,5x3y2 + x2y – x2y + 0,5xy3 + 3xy3 + x3
= -2x3y2 + 3,5xy3 + x3
P = x5 + xy + 0,3y2 – x2y3 – 2 và Q = x2y3 + 5 – 1,3y2.
=> P + q = (x5 + xy + 0,3y2 – x2y3 – 2) + (x2y3 + 5 – 1,3y2)
= x5 + xy + 0,3y2 – x2y3 – 2 + x2y3 + 5 – 1,3y2
= x5 – x2y3 + x2y3 + 0,3y2 – 1,3y2 + xy - 2 + 5
= x5 - y2 + xy + 3.