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13. put the verbs in brackets into the past simple or the present perfect
I 1) ....'ve been.... (be) a ski instructor for many year now.I 2) .............took up......... (take up) the sport when I 3) .................was......(be) at school .I still remember the first time I 4)..............tried.............. (try) to ski . I 5) .......slipped.................. (slip) on the ice and 6)......broke.............(beark) my ankle .Thankfully , I 7) ...didn't have.............. (not/have) a serious accident since then .Lat year ,I 8) .................tried..................... (try) ice skating for the very first time . I 9) ....slipped..................(slip) on the ice rink a couple of times since then but I 10)......didn't break............
(not/break) anything .Two years ago I 11) ....took............... (take) snowboarding tessons .I 12) ...don't like.................. (not/like) it because I 13) ....find.............(find) it a little dangerous I 14).................haven't played..... (not/play) ice hockey yet .There's a game tomorrow .I can't wait to go !
The present perfect and the simple past
Put the verbs in brackets into the present perfect or the simple past tense.
1 This is my house. ~How long have you (live)lived here? ~ I have lived(live) here since 1970.
2 He (live)has lived in London for two years and then (go)went to Edinburgh.
5 Shakespeare (write)wrote a lot of plays.
6 My brother (write)has written several plays. He has just (finish)finished his second tragedy.
7 I (fly)flew over Loch Ness last week. ~Did You (see)see the Loch Ness monster?
8 I (not see)haven't seen him for three years. I wonder where he is.
9 He (not smoke)hasn't smoked for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.
10 Chopin (compose)composed some of his music in Majorca.
11 When did he (arrive)arrive? ~ He (arrive)arrived at 2.00.
12 Had You (lock)locked the door before you left the house?
13 I (read)read his books when I was at school. I (enjoy)enjoyed them very much.
14 I can't go out because I (not finish)haven't finished my work.
15 I have never (drink)drunk whisky. ~Well, have some now.
16 I (write)wrote the letter but I can't find a stamp.
17 The clock is slow. ~It isn't slow, it (stop)stopped.
18 Here are your shoes; I have just (clean)cleaned them.
19 I (leave)left home at 8.00 and (get)got here at 12.00.
20 I (do)did this sort of work when I (be)was an apprentice.
21 He has just (go)gone out.
22 He (go)went out ten minutes ago.
23 Have you (have)had breakfast yet? ~ Yes, I (have)have had it at 7.00.
1 This is my house. ~How long have you (live) lived here? ~ I (live)have lived here since 1970.
2 He (live)has lived in London for two years and then (go)went to Edinburgh.
5 Shakespeare (write)wrote a lot of plays.
6 My brother (write)has written several plays. He has just (finish)finished his second tragedy.
7 I (fly)flew over Loch Ness last week. ~did You (see)see the Loch Ness monster?
8 I (not see)haven't seen him for three years. I wonder where he is.
9 He (not smoke)hasn't smoked for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.
10 Chopin (compose)composed some of his music in Majorca.
II. Put the verbs in the brackets: simple presnt and present continous
1. I (live)....LIVE.... with my parents but right now I (stay)....AM STAYING...with some friends for a few days
2. I can't talk on the phone now. I (drive)....AM DRIVING... home
3. Where are the children? They (lie)...ARE LYING....on the beach over there
4. He (not understand)....DOESN'T UNDERSTAND....what you (talk)....ARE TALKING...about. He is foreign
5. How much DOES your suitcase (weight)...WEIGH...?It (look)..LOOKS.really heavy
6. Normanly I (start)......START.work at eight o'clock but I (start).....AM STARTING....at 7 this week. We are busy just now
7. What is the smell? Something (burn)....IS BURNING....in the kitchen
8. I (work)....AM WORKING....overtime this month because I (save up)...AM SAVING UP.....to buy a car
9. He (smoke)....SMOKES....thirty cigarettes a day at the moment he (try)....IS TRYING.....very hard to cut down
10. We usually (read)....READ...books,(listen)....LISTEN...to music or (watch)......WATCH..TV
I. Put in the present perfect or past simple of the verbs in brackets.
1. I ______have had_________ (have) these shoes since my eighteen birthday.
2. We ________have lived_______ (live) in Newcastle for three years now and like it a lot.
3. The last time I _______went________ (go) to Brighton was in August.
4. When my parents were on holiday, I __________stayed_____ (stay) with my grandparents for two weeks.
5. I ________haven't seen_______ (not see) Rachel for ages. She _________hasn't visited______ (not visit) us since July.
6. Martin ______has been_________ (be) to Greek five times. He loves the place.
7. I _______have worked________ (work) for a computer company for a year. That was after college.
8. We ______moved________ (move) here in 1993. We _________have been_____ (be) here for a long time now.
9. It isn’t a very good party. Most people ________have already gone_______ (already / go) home.
10. It was so hot today that I ________wore_______ (wear) shorts and a T-shirt at work.
11. My wife and I ______have moved________ (move) three times since we _____got_________ (get) married.
12. So far this week there ______have been_________ (be) three burglaries in our street.
13. When I was younger I _______played________ (play) badminton for my local team.
14. In the past few years, it ________has become_______ (become) more and more difficult to get into university.
15. This book is so long that I _______haven't finished________ (not finish) it yet.
IV.Put in the present perfect or past simple of the verbs in brackets
1.I _______ have had_____(have) there shoes since my eighteen birthday.
2.We ______have lived__ (live) in Newcastle for three years mow and like it a lot
3.The last time I ___went___(go) to Brighton was in August.
4.When my parents were on holiday, I___have stayed___(stay) with my grandparents for two weeks
5.I ___haven't seen____(not see) Rachel for ages. She ____haven't visited___(not visit)us sice July
6.Martin ____has been____(be) to Greek five time . He loves the place
7.I___have worked__(work)for a computer company for a year .That was after college.
8.We _____moved___(move) here in 1993 . We ___have been____(be) here for a long time now
9. It is a very good party. Most people ___have already gone____(already/go) home
10.It was so hot today that I........wore.........(wear)short and a T-shirt at work
11.My wife and I...have moved.......(move)there times since we .....got........(get)married
12.:So far this week there ......have been.....(be) burglaries in our street
13:When I was youngerI.........played..........(play)badminton for my local team
14.In the past few years,it......has become.......(become)more and more difficult to get into university
ill in the blank spaces with the present perfect simple or the present perfect progressive of the verb in brackets. Sometimes both tenses are correct.
1. I (clean) ___have been cleaning___ the house all day so I feel tired
2. She (not buy) __hasn't bought___ any new clothes for years
3. My hands are dirty because I (garden) ___have been gardening___
4. We (wait) __have been waiting____ for hours but she (not arrive) __hasn't arrived____ yet
Moving house
I come from a very large family ,and racently my parents (1) ..decided... (decide) that they (2)........had spent........(spend) long enough living in an overcrowded house in Birmimgham. 'We (3).............are moving.........(move)to the cuntry' , my father (4).........announced..............(announce) one evening .' I (5).........will sell........(sell) this house ,and we (6)..........will live..........(live) on a farm'. So last week we (7).........loaded..........(load) all our possessions into two hired vans ,and for the last few days we (8).....have been trying...... (try)to organize ourselves in our new home.Yesterday ,for example , my three brothers and I (9).........started......... (start) painting the downstairs rooms.
Unfortunately while I (10).........was mixing....... (mix) the paint ,one of my sisters (11).................opened...........(open) the door . Nobody (12).......told........(tell) her that we (13)..........were............. (be) the room , you see . So instead of paniting the walls ,we (14) .........spent............ (spend) all morning cleaning the paint off the floor. But worse things (15)..........have happened............(happen) since then . This morning when I (16)..............woke up............(wake up) ,water (17)...........was dripping......... (drip) through the ceiling next to my bed . We (18)...........had spent........... (spend ) today so far repairing the roof . It's no all bad news ,though. The school in the village nearby (19) ......closed down.......(close down )two years ago ,and my parents (20) .............haven't found......... (not find) another school for us yet
1) We have walked ten kilometres.
2) We have been walking for three hours.
3) You have been walking too fast. That's why you are tired.
4) I have been making sausage rolls for party all the morning.
5) How many you have youo made? I have made 200.
6) That boy has eaten seven ice-creams.
7) He hasn't stopped eating since he arrived.
8) The driver has been drinking. I think someone else ought to drive.
9) I have pulled up 100 dandelions.
10) I have been pulling up dandelions all day.
11) What you have you been doing? We have been picking apples.
12) How many have you picked? We have picked ten basketfuls.
13) I have slept on every bed in this house and I don't like any of them.
14) He has been sleeping since ten o 'clock. It' s time he woke up.
15) He has been riding; that's why he is wearing breeches.
16) I have ridden all the horses in this stable.
17) What a lovely smell! Mary has been making jam
18) The students have worked very well this term.
19) I have only heard from him twice since he went away.
20) I have been hearing from her regularly. She is a very good correspondent.
21) I have been greasing my car. That's why my hands are so dirty.
22) I have been polishing this table all the morning and she isn't satisfied with it yet.
23) I have been working for him for ten years and he has never once said ' Good morning' to me.
24) He has been teaching in this school for five years.
25) I have taught hundreds of students but I have never met such a hopeless class as this.
26) Why have you been so long in the garage? The tyres were flat; I have been pumping them up.
27) I have pumped up three tyres. Would you like to do the fourth?
28) I have been looking for myshrooms but I haven't found any.
29) He has been coughing a lot lately. He ought to give up smoking.
30) Have you heard the news? Tom and Ann are engaged!
That's not new; I have rnown it for ages!
31) I have been trying to finish this letter for the last half-hour. I wish you'd go away or stop talking. I have hardly said anything.
32) The driver of that car has been sounding his horn for the last ten minutes.
33) It has been raining for two hours and the ground is too wet to play on, so the match has been postponed.
34) He has been hoping for a rise in salary for six months but he hasn't dared to ask for it yet.
35) Mr Smith, you have been whispering to the student on your right for the last five minutes. Have you been helping him with his exam paper or has he been helping you?
36) Why have you been making such a horrible noise?
I have lost my key and I have been trying to wake my wife by throwing stones at her window.
You (throw) stones at the wrong window. You live next door.
Each line has a mistake, find and correct it
1.Thank you for inviting me to the party. I wish I can -> could but l can't.
2. He is -> X used to drink -> drinking coffee for breakfast but now he drinks milk.
3. The kitchen is not very big but there's -> there're a lot of cupboards.
4. Lukas can play the piano when -> since he was two and now he practices it.
5. We were very poor when we were first in America, we can't -> couldn't buy anything.
6. They are going on a sightsee -> sightseeing tour of New York.
7. We have lived in Vietnam for a long time, so we used -> are used/ get used to the hot.
8. Liverpool is an industry -> industrial city in the North of England
9. Primary school children can learn three language -> languages at school in Malaysia.
10. The West and the -> X East Malaysia are separate by about 640 km of the sea.
**I'm planning to buy a new house. I 1) have been looking (look) for one for two months now. So far I 2) have looked (look) at ten houses, but I 3) have not found (not/find) one I like.
B**My Spanish lessons are going very well. I 1) have been learning (learn) Spanish for five months now and I love it. 2) have already learned (already/learn) a lot.
C**John 1) has been (be) very busy recently. He 2) has been painting (paint) the living room and the bedrooms, but he 3) has not started (not/start) painting the kitchen yet.
A
**I'm planning to buy a new house. I 1) have been looking (look) for one for two months now. So far I 2) have looked (look) at ten houses, but I 3) have not found (not/find) one I like.
B
**My Spanish lessons are going very well. I 1) have been learning (learn) Spanish for five months now and I love it. 2) have already learned (already/learn) a lot.
C
**John 1) has been (be) very busy recently. He 2) has been painting (paint) the living room and the bedrooms, but he 3) has not started (not/start) painting the kitchen yet.