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\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{A}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A-\dfrac{A}{3}=\dfrac{2A}{3}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2A}{3}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3^3}-\dfrac{1}{3^3}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=3\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{A}=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3^{99}}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(A=1+3^2+3^4+...+3^{102}\)
\(9A=3^2+3^4+...+3^{102}+3^{104}\)
\(\Rightarrow9A-A=3^{104}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow8A=3^{104}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3^{104}-1}{8}\)
\(3x=2y;7y=5z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3};\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15};\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{21}\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{21}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{10-15+21}=\dfrac{32}{16}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{10}=2\\\dfrac{y}{15}=2\\\dfrac{z}{21}=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=20\\y=30\\z=42\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ..
Bạn kham khảo tại link này nhé.
Câu hỏi của Mai Lan - Toán lớp 7 - Học toán với OnlineMath
\(A=3^{100}-3^{99}+3^{98}-...-3+1\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}A=3^{99}-3^{98}+3^{97}-...-1+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}A=3^{100}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3^{101}}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(D=1+3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2022}\)
\(3D=3.\left(1+3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2022}\right)\)
\(3D=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+...+3^{2023}\)
\(3D-D=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+...+3^{2023}\right)-\left(1+3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2022}\right)\)
\(2D=\left(3^{2023}-1\right)\)
\(D=\left(3^{2023}-1\right):2\)
3D=3+3^2+...+3^2023
=>2D=3^2023-1
=>\(D=\dfrac{3^{2023}-1}{2}\)
Z=31+32+33+34+...+3100
3Z=3.(31+32+33+34+...+3100)
3Z=3.31+3.32+3.33+...+3.3100
3Z=32+33+34+...+3101
Lấy 3Z= 32+33+34+...+3101
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Z=31+32+33+34+...+3100
------------------------------------------- 2Z=3^101-3 =>Z=(3^101-3):2 Chú thích: ^ là mũ, cái phần đặt tính thì bạn để các số bằng nhau thẳng hàng nhé