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Bài 1:
2\(x\) = 4
2\(^x\) = 22
\(x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
Bài 2:
2\(^x\) = 8
2\(^x\) = 23
\(x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
5x-2-32=24-(68:66-62)
=> 5x-2-9=16-(62-62)
=> 5x-2-9=16
=>5x-2=25=52
=>x-2=2
=>x=4
a)152*32*53
=152*32*52*5
=152*(3*5)2*5
=152*152*5
=154*5
b)93*32*63*22
=(9*6)3*(3*2)2
=543*62
=(6*9)3*62
=63*93*62
=65*93
c)82*23
=82*8
=83
d)103*23*52
=(2*5)3*23*52
=23*53*23*52
=26*55
Ta có : 2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+...+2^{x+2015}=2^{2019}-82x+2x+1+2x+2+...+2x+2015=22019−8
\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{2015}\right)=2^{2019}-8⇔2x(1+2+22+...+22015)=22019−8 (1)
Đặt : A=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2015}A=1+2+22+...+22015
\Rightarrow2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2016}⇒2A=2+22+23+...+22016
\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2016}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{2015}\right)⇒2A−A=(2+22+23+...+22016)−(1+2+22+...+22015)
\Rightarrow A=2^{2016}-1⇒A=22016−1
Khi đó (1) trở thành :
2^x\left(2^{2016}-1\right)=2^{2019}-2^32x(22016−1)=22019−23
\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(2^{2016}-1\right)=2^3\left(2^{2016}-1\right)⇔2x(22016−1)=23(22016−1)
\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^3\left(2^{2016}-1\ne0\right)⇔2x=23(22016−1=0)
\Leftrightarrow x=3⇔x=3
Vậy : x=3x=3
2x+2x+1+...+2x+2015=22019−82�+2�+1+...+2�+2015=22019-8
→2x.1+2x.2+....+2x.22015=22019−8→2�.1+2�.2+....+2�.22015=22019-8
→2x.(1+2+...+22015)=22019−8→2�.(1+2+...+22015)=22019-8
Đặt:
A=1+2+...+22015�=1+2+...+22015
2A=2.(1+2+...+22015)2�=2.(1+2+...+22015)
2A=2+22+...+220162�=2+22+...+22016
2A−A=(2+22+...+22016)−(1+2+...+22015)2�-�=(2+22+...+22016)-(1+2+...+22015)
A=2+22+...+22016−1−2−...−22015�=2+22+...+22016-1-2-...-22015
A=22016−1�=22016-1
Nên:
2x.(1+2+...+22015)=22019−82�.(1+2+...+22015)=22019-8
→2x.(22016−1)=22019−8→2�.(22016-1)=22019-8
→2x=(22019−8):(22016−1)→2�=(22019-8):(22016-1)
→2x=22019−822016−1→2�=22019-822016-1
→2x=23.(22016−1)22016−1→2�=23.(22016-1)22016-1
→2x=23→2�=23
→x=3→�=3
Vậy x=3.
2x + 2x + 2 = 82 - 62 + 22 . 3
= 2x + 2x + 2 = 64 - 36 + 4 . 3
= 2x + 2x + 2 = 64 - 36 + 12
= 2x + 2x + 2 = 28 + 12
= 2x + 2x + 2 = 40
= 2x + 2x = 40 - 2
= 2x + 2x = 38
= 2x . 2 = 38
= 2x = 38 : 2
= 2x = 19
=> x không có giá trị
x=7
đề ⇒\(2^{x+1}\)=\(2^8\)\(\Rightarrow x+1=8\Rightarrow x=7\)