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a)( x3 -19x-30=(x-5)(x+2)(x+3)
b) 2x3 -5x2+8x-3=(2x-1)(x2-2x+3)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-2x^2+x^2-2x-6x+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-2\right)+x\left(x-2\right)-6\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x-6\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+3x-2x-6\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x+3\right)\)
T I C K ủng hộ nha
_________________CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT ___________________
= \(x^4-2x^3-6x^3+12x^2-x^2+2x+6x-12\)
= \(x^3\left(x-2\right)-6x^2\left(x-2\right)-x\left(x-2\right)+6\left(x-2\right)\)
= \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-6x^2-x+6\right)\)
= \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2\left(x-6\right)-\left(x-6\right)\right)\)
= \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-6\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
x4 - 8x3 + 11x2 + 8x - 12
= (x3 - 7x2 + 4x + 12)(x - 1)
= (x3 - 8x + 12)(x + 1)(x - 1)
= (x - 6)(x - 2)(x + 1)(x - 1)
\(1,2x^3+3x^2-8x+3\)
\(=2x^3-2x^2+5x^2-5x-3x+3\)
\(=2x^2\left(x-1\right)+5x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x^2+5x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(2,x^3-5x^2+2x+8\)
\(=x^3+x^2-6x^2-6x+8x+8\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)-6x\left(x+1\right)+8\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-6x+8\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(3,-6x^3+x^2+5x-2\)
\(=-6x^3-6x^2+7x^2+7x-2x-2\)
\(=-6x^2\left(x+1\right)+7x\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(-6x^2+7x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(-6x^2-3x-4x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left[-3x\left(2x+1\right)-2\left(2x+1\right)\right]\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(-3x-2\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(4,3x^3+19x^2+4x-12\)
\(=3x^3+18x^2+x^2+6x-2x-12\)
\(=3x^2\left(x+6\right)+x\left(x+6\right)-2\left(x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(3x^2+x-2\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
a, = (x-2)^2 . (x+3)
b, = (x-5)^2.(x+1)
c, = (2x-3).(x^2+3x+5)
x^3-19x-30
=x^3-25x+6x-30
=x(x^2-25)+6(x-5)
=x(x+5)(x-5)+6(x-5)
=(x-5)(x^2+5x+6)
=(x-5)(x^2+2x+3x+6)
=(x-5)[x(x+2)+3(x+2)]
=(x-5)(x+2)(x+3)
\(A=x^3-x^2-8x+12\)
\(=x^3-2x^2+x^2-2x-6x+12\)
hay \(A=x^2\left(x-2\right)+x\left(x-2\right)-6\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x+3\right)\)
\(A=x^3-x^2-8x+12\)
\(=x^3-2x^2+x^2-2x-6x+12\)
\(=x^2\left(x-2\right)+x\left(x-2\right)-6\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left[x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x+3\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt.
\(x^3+8x^2+19x+12\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+7x^2+12x\right)+\left(x^2+7x+12\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+7x+12\right)+\left(x^2+7x+12\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+7x+12\right)\)