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Complete the sentences with the verbs in parentheses
1. he'll be late for the bus if he ( not start) doesn't start at once
2. jim isn't at home right now. if he( be) were at home, i (visit) would visit him
4. fred failed the test because he didn't study. however, if he (study) had studied for the test, he (pass) would have passed it
5. if i (know) had known that there was a test yesterday, i (study) would have studied
6. if you have enough time, please (paint) paint the chair before you leave
7. i (accept) will accept if they invite me to the party
8. had we know your address, we ( write) would have written you a letter
9. if you(do) had done as i told you, you ( succeed) would have succeeded
10. if you come here in spring, you ( have) will have a chance to go to the village fair
11. i could understad the frech teacher if she ( speak) spoke more slowly
12. we could go for a drive if today (be) were sunday
13. if your mother ( buy) buys that motorcycle for you, will you be happy?
14. if i (see) had seen the movie last night, i (tell) would have told you about it
15. i will ring the bell once more. if he doesn't answer, i think he ( must go) must have gone out
16. if i make a prmise, i (keep) will keep it
17. he described the accident as if he ( see) had seen it himself
18. we're going to play tennis this afternoon if it (stop) stops raining
19. if i had asked you, would you (accept) have accepted?
20. if he (come) comes, please ( tell) tell me
21. you were late last night. if you (arrive) had arrived ten minutes earlier you (get) would have got a seat
22. if i (realize) had realized that the traffic light were red. i(stop) would have stopped
23. She won’t open the door unless she (know) knows who it is.
24.I (not lend) wouldn't have lent him the money if you (tell) told me that he never paid his debts
25.If I (can) could speak two languages last year, i (get) would have got a good job
26.If there (be) were no sunshine, we would all (die) die soon
27. You shouldn't believe it if you (not see) didn't see it with you own eyes
28. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you
1. If she (not, read) ____doesn't read____ the novel, she (not pass) ____won't pass____ the literature test
2. If i (not argue) _____hadn't argued_____ with my farther, he (lend) _____would have lent___ me his motorbike
3. If we (take) ___don't take___the bus we (not arrived) won't arrive in time
4. If Dick (not buy) ____doesn't buy____ the book, his friends (be)__will be__ angry with him
5. If you give my dog a bone, he (burry) _____will burry___it at once
6. He’ll be late for the train if he (not start) ____doesn't start___ at once
7. If he (go) ___goes____ on telling lies nobody will believe a word he says
Give the correct tense of the verbs
1. Jane (not be) wasn't at home yesterday evening
2. George (not, complete) hasn't completed the assignment yet
3. How long ago (he start) did he start to learn French ?
4. My father usually (drink) drinks beer after meals but now he (drink) is drinking tea
5. After he (be) had been ill for a long time, he (die) died last year
6. My children (watch) were watching TV when I (come)came back from work7. I (see) saw a bad accident while I (wait) was waiting for you on this corner
8. As soon as he (get) gets a certificate in English, he will apply for a job
9. When I looked round the door, the baby (sleep) was sleeping quietly
10. She is very absent-minded: she (lose)has lost her cell phone three times
11. I was sure that I (meet) had met him before
12. Nothing (change) has been changed in this town since I first visited it
13. While they (dance) were dancing in the hall, the light (go) went out
14. This is the first time I (be) have been to this country
15. Today is Thursday and she (be) is late twice this week. She (be) was late yesterday and on Monday
16. Last month my brother (send) sent me his photos. He (send) sends me his photos every year
17. What (you, do) have you done since you left school ?
18. Sometimes I get up before the sun (rise)rises
19. After Jessica (finish)finishes her degree, she intends to work in her father's company
20. By the time the police arrived, the house (be)had been burned down
21. I won't leave until she (come) comes back
22. They (begin) began to study at this school 7 years ago
23. Listen ! Someone (knock)is knocking the door
24. He often (listen) listens to classical music whenever he (have) has free time
25. They (not go)didn't go to the library last Sunday
26. Tom (not, speak) hasn't spoken to me since he (arrive)arrived
27. So far this week there (be)has been three burglaries in our street
28. Susan (send)sent a letter to her university last month after she (receive)had received her scholarship check
29. Be quiet ! My parent (work) are working in the room
30. My mother (be)has been in hospital for a long time and she cannot go home yet
31. Tim (play) was playing chess when I (come) came to visit him yesterday
32. Have You (see) seen Robert lately ?
33. When I was a child, I (play) played the violin
34. John will buy that book as soon as he (receive) receives his money next week
35. Linh's brother (lose) lost his job last month and since then he (be)has been out of work
36. As soon as she (save)saves one hundred million dongs, she will retire from work
37. When she was a little girl, every weekend (seem)seemed ideal
38. How many times have you (be) been to Ho Chi Minh City ?
1. If we(have) ___HAD____wings, we (not,have) ___WOULDN'T HAVE_____ to take an airplane to fly home.
2. The statue (break) ___BROKE_____ while it (move) ___WAS BEING MOVEED_____ to another room in the museum.
3. It was not until I (live) ____LIVED___ with him that I (realize) _____REALIZED___ that he (cheat) __HAD CHEATED_____ me and it was my terrible mistake to marry him.
4. I was considering (buy) _____BUYING___ a house but now I (change) CHANGED my mind.
5. The staff was made (lie) ____TO LIE____ down on the floor by the robbers.
6. The Swedish scientist, Alfred B.Nobel, left money to be awarded to people who have done something important (help) ___TO HELP_____ humankind.
7. Sorry I didn't make the plan on Friday. I hope it didn't mess you around much. I know you (already, book) ____HAD ALREADY BOOKED______ me a room hotel, but presumably you were able to cancel it. Unfortunately, my father (not, be) _____HAS NOT BEEN___ very well recently, and on Friday morning, while he (clean) ______WAS CLEANING__ the car, he fainted and (rush) ___RUSHED_____ into hospital. Luclily, the doctors say he's likely to be home in a few days.
8. Look! That man (run) ______IS RUNNING____ our of the bank ! And he (carry) _____IS CARRYING____ a large bag full of money.
9. He apologized for (not, write) ___NOT WRITING______ to her for a month.
10. When we arrived at the meeting, the first speaker (just, finish) _____HAD JUST FINISHED__ and the audience (clap) ___WAS CLAPPING____
REWRITE THESE SENTENSES USING CONDITIONAL SENTENSE
1) Alan always overeats at lunch because he never eats breakfast
If alan ate breakfast, he wouldn’t overeat at lunch.
2) I don't know enough about the machine. so I can't mend it myself
If I knew enough about the machine, I could mend it myself.
3) I don't ride the bus to work every morning because it's always so crowded
If the bus were (was) not so crowded, I would ride it to work every morning
4) Not enough money is spent on cancer research,so a prevention has not been found
If more money were (was) spent on cancer research, a prevention would be found
5) the wind is blowing hard. so I won't take the boat out for a ride
If the wind were (was) not blowing hard, I would take the boat out for a ride.
6) nick can't find the way because he hasn't got a map
if nick had a map, he could find the way
7) schroeder ignores lucy, so she gets angry at him
If Schroeder didn't ignore Lucy, she wouldn't get angry at him
8) I can't look the word up because I haven't got a dictionary
If I had a dictionary, I could look the word up.
9)linus is smart, so he finds clever solutions to life's problems
If Linus were (was) not smart, he couldn't find clever solutions to life's problems.
10)we don't visit our parents very often because the live so far away
If our parents didn't live so far away, we could visit them very often.
11)he can't go out because he has study for his exam
⟹If.........he hadn't to study for his exam he could go out...................................................
12)she is lazy so she can't pass the exam
⟹If.....she were not lazy she coula pass the exam.................................................
13)he will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to by a car
⟹If..............he pay me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car..............................................................
14)he smokes too much; that's why he can't get rid of his cough
⟹If.............he didn't smoked too much, he could get rid of his cough..................................................................
15)she is very shy,so she doesn't enjoy the party
⟹If............she were not very shy she would enjoy the party..............................................................
16)I will get a work permit.I will stay for another month
⟹If.................I don' t get a work permit.I wouldn't stay for another month...........................................................
17)he doesn't take any exercises.he is so unhealthy
⟹If...........He doesn’t took exercises He wouldn't be so unhealthy............................................................
18) we can't get the ticket because I don't have the right change
⟹If.............I had the right change We could get the ticket.........................................................
19)study hard or you won't pass the exam
⟹If.........you Study hard you would pass the exam................................................
20)don't be impatient or you will make mistakes
⟹If..........If you are not impatient you wóuldnt make mistakes......................................................
21)I didn't eat lunch,I feel hungry now
⟹If I.........had eaten lunch, I wouldn't have felt hungry now.............................................
11-> If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out
12-> If she were not lazy, she could pass the exam
13-> If he pays me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car
14-> If he didn't smoke too much, he could get rid of his cough
15-> If she were not shy, she would enjoy the part
16-> If I get a work permit, I will stay for another month
17-> If he took exercises, he wouldn't be so unhealthy
18-> If I had the right change, we could get the ticket
19-> If you study hard, you will pass the exam
20-> If you are impatient, you will make mistakes
21–> If I had eaten lunch, I wouldn’t feel hungry now.
22–> But for rain, we would have a better crop.
23–> If he had revised all his lessons, he wouldn’t have failed the exam.
TENSES:Supply the correct werb tenses
1.we seldom (eat)...eat.....before 6:30
2.my mother sometimes(buy).....buys........vegetable at this market
3.the earth(circle)...circles .......the sun once every 365 days
4.he had taught in this school before he(leave)......left.........england
5.the sun (set)....sets....in the west
6.rivers usually(flow)....flow.......to the sea
7.our teacher(tell).told......us yesterday that he(visit)..visited ....england in 1970
8.I expect I....had....(have) children in a few years
9.the teacher hopes we(pass)...will pass....our exams
10.she(be)....will be .....twenty years old on next birthday
11.water(boil)...boils...at 100 degrees celsius
12.lan(study)......studied ..........four lessons this morning
13.thao is very clever she(speak)...speaks.....four languages
14.last year Mr.jones(teach)....taught ..........us both english and mathematics15."where do you live?""normally I....live.......in paris with my parents but at the moment I....am studying .....in london so I....am living ...with an english family (live,study,live)
16. he usually.....works....very hard but he ..isn't working .....at all today because it's a holiday (work,not work)
17.look! that man.....is running .........out of the bank! and he..is carrying ......a large bag full of money! (run,carry)
18.I(study)...have studied ......english for three years
19.up to the present we(write)...are writing .......almost every lesson in the look
20.I(not see)..haven't seen.....him since last monday
21.geogre(work)....has worked ...at the university so far
22.my father(not smoke)...hasn't smoked......for 5 years
23.Have you(receive)....received ......any letter from your parents yet?
24.jim sends his love I(just,see)....have just seen ....him in the high street
25.monica says she(alrealy,catch)...has alrealy caught ...the train so she'll be here in half an hour
26.while diana(watch).....is watching .....her favourite TV progamme,there(be)....is ......a power cut
27.who(drive)...was driving .the car at the time of the accident?
28.by the time sheila(get)..is getting ....back, chris(go).......is going ....home
29.I(do)....did ......some shopping yesterday when I(see)...saw ...your friend
30.what were you (do)....doing .......when I(come)......came .....to your office yesterday?
31.who(live)....has lived ...in that house before the smiths(buy)...bought ...it
32.when the police(arrive)......arrived ......the robbers had gone
33.when I arrived the students(already,go)......have already gone ...in to class
34.miss davis(type).........typed ........letters after manager(come)...came .....back
35.my roommate had finished dinner by the time I(get)...was getting .....home
36.they(go).......went .......home after they(finish)....finished ..their work
37.after they(go).....went ......I(sit)....sat ..down and (rest)....rested ....
38.before she(watch)..has watched ...TV she(do)..did ......her homework
39.when she....was .(be)a child she always.......wanted .....(want) to do the most dangerous things
40.I suddenly.........recognized .......(recognize) the town square I....have been .......(be) there ten year before
1.Do you know where my tennis racket ,mum?
=> She asked Mum if she knew where her tennis racket.
2.Our house is going to be painted by a firm.
=>We are going to have our house painted by a firm.
3. I'm really sorry I didn't invite her to the party.
=>I really wish I had invited her to the party.
4. we couldn't drive because of the fog.
=> The fog prevented us from driving .
5.I would love to be rich and famous.
=> If only I were rich and famous.
6.I haven't been to see them for over a year.
=> It's over a year since I saw them..
7. Although he was not guilty, they executed him
=> In spite of his not being guilty, they excuted him
.8 He shouldn't ask for a pay rise anymore.
=> If I were he, I wouldn't ask for a pay rise anymore
9. If he comes, tell him I'll be late
=>Should he come, tell him I'll be late.
10. We didn't go to the concert last night because of business
=> If it had not been for business,we would have gone to the concert last night.
11. The foreigner spoke too fast for us to understand.
=> If The foreigner hadn't spoken too fast ,we would have understood.
12 .She doesn't speak English well enough to get the job.
=> If she spoke English well, She coud get the job.
13 .Thanks to computer, it takes me a little time to do the work.
=> Without computer, I wouldn't have done the work
14 Without your help, I couldn't have finished the report on time
=> If you hadn't helped me, I couldn't have finished the report on time.
15 I dislike it when people criticize me unfairly.
=> I object to being criticized unfairly.
16 If only I had studied hard enough to pass the exam.
=> He regretted not having hard enough to pass the exam.
17 The heavy rain made it impossible for us to have our picnic.
=> We were unable to have our picnic because of the heavy rain.
18 " I'll have enough for a ticket if he pays me, tonight" She said
=> She said that she would have enough for a ticket if he pays her that night
19 " I'd phone her before I come if I were in your position?''
=> He said If he were in my position, He woud phone her before I came.
20 The secretary said " Sorry I never work on Sunday"
=>The secretary sorried for not working on Sunday
21 "I will bring you some food" He said to me
=> He said to me that he would bring me some food.
22" What a beautiful dress you have, mary" Peter said
=> Peter paid Mary a compliment on her (beautiful) dress.
23 " I wished I hadn't lent him some money"
=>Peter regretted having lent him some money.
24 " You've just got a promotion, haven't you. Congratulations"
=>Peter congratulated me on getting a promotion.
.25 You can avoid tooth decay by brushing your teeth regularly.
=>Brushing your teeth regularly can prevent you from tooth decay
26 We don't visit our parents very often because thay live so far away.
=>If our parents didn't live so far away, we would visit them very often.
27 The cat doesn't run fast enough to catch the mouse.
=>If The cat ran fast enough, it could catch the mouse.
28.You must stop smoking or you'll have a cough
=> Unless you stop smoking,you will have a cough.
29 You'll have an accident if you don't driver more carefully.
=>Unless you drive more carefully, you will have an accident.
30 You can have a good time by joining us
=>If you join us, you can have a good time.
31 Hurry up or you'll miss the 1st bus to work.
=> Unless you hurry up, you will miss the 1 st to work.
32 If you don't pay me back the money you take, i will tell the police.
=>Pay me back the money you take or I will tell the police
1. If I see him, I __will give___ (give ) him a gift.
2. If I had a typewriter, I __would type___ (type) it myself.
3. If I had known that you were in hospital, I __would have visited___ (visit) you.
4. You could make better progress if you __attended___ (attend) class regularly.
5. If I __knew___ (know) his telephone number, I’d give it to you.
6. If you _had arrived____ (arrive) ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat.
7. If he worked more slowly, he __wouldn't make___ (not make) so many mistakes.
8. I shouldn’t drink that wine if I ___were__ (be) you.
9. If I __find___ (find) a cheap room, I will stay a fortnight.
10. A lot of people __would be___ (be) out of work if the factory closed down.
11. I (have) ……would have…….. plenty of money now if I (not / spend) ……didn't spend…… so much yesterday.
12. If someone (give) ……gave……….you a boat, what would you (do) ……do……… ?
13. If you......press.....(press) CTRL + S, you.....will save......(save) the file.
14. The children.....would be ......(be) happy if he....taught .......(teach) them English.
15. If she....had bought ......(buy) a new hard disk, she.....wouldn't have lost......(not/ lose) all data.
1. will give 6. had arrived 11. would have / hadn't spent (ĐK hỗn hợp)
2. would not type 7. wouldn't make 12. gives / what will you do
3. would have visited 8. were 13. press / save (hoặc will save)
4. attended 9. find 14. would be / taught
5. knew 10. would be 15. had bought / wouldn't have lost
Write full sentences from the given words using the Conditional Sentences Type 0.
1. If/ she/ work hard/ she/ have/ enough money to make ends meet.
⇨If she works hard,she has enough money to make ends meet.
2. He/ usually/ get embarrassed/ if he/ make a mistake/ when speaking English.
⇨He ussually gets embarrassed if he makes a mistake when speaking English.
3. It/ not matter/ if/ some of you/ come/ late.
⇨It doesn't matter if some of you come late.
4. When/ Mary/ listen to classical music/ she/ always/ feel happy.
⇨.When Mary listens to classical music,she always feels happy.
5. My dog/ sit down/ when/ I/ say "sit".
⇨When I say "sit",my dog sits down.
6. If/ I/ not/ get home on time/ my dad/ shout at me.
⇨If I don't get home on time,my dad shouts at me.
7. Ben/ often/ play loud music/ if/ he/ be/ at home alone.
⇨Ben often plays load music if he is at home alone.