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Lunar New Year festival, also known as Tet, is the biggest traditional festival in my country, Viet Nam. Tet is usually from the end of January to early February. Before Tet, Vietnamese people prepare many things, we always want everything to be perfect for the new year. In particularly, we clean the house and decorate it with flowers and trees such as kumquat tree, peach blossom,… In addition, a huge amount of food will be bought before Tet for making traditional dishes like Banh Chung, Banh Tet, Gio cha,… During Tet, we visit our relatives and give them wishes. Traditionally, elders will give lucky money to children and the oldest people in the family. However, nowadays, we can give it to anyone including friends, parents, neighbors. Besides, Vietnamese usually go to pagodas or temples to pray for health, wealth, success. All in all, Tet is all about going back to origins, being good to others, enjoying the precious moment, and wishing for the best to come.
A: This photo is so beautiful. Where did you take it?
B: I took it at Hoi Mua festival in my village. Do you have a festival in your country?
A: Sure. Thanksgiving is an example. Why do you celebrate Hoi Mua?
B: In March. Wdiat about Thanksgiving?
A: In November. Why do you celebrate Hoi Mua?
B: We celebrate Hoi Mua to thank the Rice God for the crop and to pray for better crops in the future. Families also worship their ancestors and parents on this occasion.
A: Who takes part in Hoi Mua?
B: Everybody in our village does. What about Thanksgiving? WTio participates in this celebration?
A: Most American families. WTiat do they do in Hoi Mua?
B: They do lots of activities such as playing drums, dancing, drinking rice wine, etc. There are also some cultural activities such as buffalo races, cultural shows and traditional games. Could you tell me some activities in Thanksgiving?
A: We gather to have a feast with turkey. Turkey is the traditional food of Thanksgiving.
B: Wow. I like turkey. Tell me more about...
Bài dịch:
A: Bức hình này đẹp quá. Cậu chụp ở đâu thế?
B: Tớ chụp ở Hội Mùa trong làng tớ. Nước cậu có lễ hội không?
A: Có chứ. Lễ Tạ ơn chẳng hạn. Các cậu tổ chức Hội Mùa khi nào?
B: Vào tháng 3. Thế còn lễ Tạ ơn?
A: Vào tháng 11. Tại sao các cậu tổ chức Hội Mùa?
B: Chúng tớ tổ chức Hội Mùa đê cảm ơn Thần Nông vì đã giúp mùa màng tốt tươi và nguyện cầu cho mùa màng tốt hơn nữa trong tương lai. Các gia đình cũng cầu nguyện cho tổ tiên, cha mẹ trong dịp này.
A: Ai tham gia Hội Mùa?
A: Mọi người trong làng tớ. Thế còn ngày lễ Tạ ơn? Ai tham gia lễ này?
B: Hầu hết các gia đình ở Mỹ. Họ làm gì trong Hội Mùa?
A: Có nhiều hoạt động như chơi trống, nhảy múa, uống rượu cần,v,v... Có cả những hoạt động văn hóa như đua trâu, trình diễn văn hóa và các trò chơi truyền thống. Cậu có thế kể cho tớ vài hoạt động trong ngày lễ Tạ ơn không?
B: Chúng tớ họp mặt và ăn tiệc có món gà tây. Gà tây là món truyền thống của lễ Tạ ơn mà.
A: Chà. Tớ thích gà tây. Kể cho tớ nghe về ...
Vừa xong đây
A: This picture is beautiful. Where did you take it?
Bức ảnh này thật đẹp. Bạn chụp nó ở đâu vậy?
B: I took it in Hoi Mua festival in my village. Do you have a harvest festival in your country?
Mình chụp nó ở Lễ hội Mưa ở làng mình. Bạn có lễ hội thu hoạch ở quốc gia bạn chứ?
A: Sure. It’s Thanksgiving. When do you celebrate Hoi Mua festival?
Có. Nó là Lễ Tạ ơn. Khi nào bạn tổ chức lễ hội mưa?
B: In March. What about Thanksgiving?
Vào tháng 3. Còn Lễ Tạ ơn?
A: It’s in November.
Nó vào tháng 11.
Tham Khảo
Festivals are spices of life. They add charm and colour to our daily life. They break the monotony of life. That is why, people eagerly wait for festivals and spend so much of money and time in celebrating various festivals. India is a land of various religions, cultures and races, each having a variety of festivals of their own. Holi, Dussehra, Diwali, Maha Shivaratri, Easter, Christmas, Id-ul-Fitr, Muharram, etc. are the major festivals of India. Among these Christmas is one of the most joyful festivals of the world.
Generally, Christmas is celebrated on December 25th all over the world. It is a celebration of the remembrance of the birth of Jesus Christ who is supposed to be the saviour and redeemer of the world.
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Christians believe that Jesus Christ was born in a manger at Bethlehem in Israel about two thousand years ago. That event is remembered on this day. Christians make Christmas cribs in resemblance of Bethlehem manger and adorn it with decorated Christmas trees, lighted lamps and stars.
A significant aspect of Christmas is the greetings and wishes which are sent to friends, relatives and well-wishers. Christmas cards have become so universal that today men of all religion and caste send them to their friends and relatives. No other festival can claim such a trend. Thus, it is a festival for all the people of the world. On this day people exchange greetings and share meals.
refer
For Vietnamese, Lunar New year is the most important festival of a year because it is the beginning of a year. If we have a good beginning throughout first three days of year, we will have much luck during that year. Therefore, the activity of welcoming Tet festival is celebrated carefully in order to avoid unfortunate mistakes. And according to each area of the country, Vietnamese have different ways. Although I am a Vietnamese, I don’t know how families in other parts of my country welcome Tet holiday. My family, an age –old Southern family, usually celebrates Tet as this following way. Tet holiday begins on twenty-ninth of December. We start on decorating our house and preparing food for tet holiday. My father and I are responsible for tidying up our house. Quickly, the house becomes splendid with a very beautiful apricot blossom full of sweet-smelling blooming flowers in the middle of living room. On the branches, we also put some lovely greeting cards which make the tree more beautiful. When we finish our duties, my mother and sister also finish cooking. The kitchen is now full of delicious dishes whose smell float into the air. We usually keep many kinds of food in our kitchen in New Year festival. At lunch, we prepare a big feast to donate the ancestors. At the New Year‘s Eve, our family usually gather together. We watch television or play some traditional games. Until the clock strikes twelve tones to signal the moment of a new year, we donate the ancestors again. Then, my sister and I say “happy new year” to my parents and get lucky money from them. Next, we have a big meal to welcome New Year. Although all of us say nothing about our senses at that time, I know every body is cheerful and hopes for a lucky year. In three Tet days, we are usually well-dress to visit our relatives, teachers. We bring offerings to sacrifice ancestral altars, congratulate the olds on advancing in years and say New Year’s greetings to the others. Although we all are quite tired in these days, we are really joyful. Thanks to Tet holiday, we become closer and closer. Tet festival is very significant for Vietnamese, and these are all of my Tet holiday. I hope every year we have three great Tet days so that we have an extremely smooth year.
People of ethnic minorities in Phu Yen celebrate Hoi Mua Festival every March. It is held to thank the Rice God for the crop, and to pray for better crops in the future . Families also worship their ancestors and parents on this occasion . Villagers voluntarily contribute money and other things to celebrate the festival. In this festival monks are invited to preach . People play drms , sing songs and dance . They also drink rice wine through a long thin bamboo tube . There are some other activities such as cultural shows , buffalo races, and traditional games . The festive atmosphere is felt around all the villages
Tick cho mink nha . Thanks
A: What festival did you join?
(Bạn đã tham gia lễ hội nào?)
B: I and my friends joined the Buffalo – fighting Festival.
(Mình và các bạn đã tham dự Lễ hội chọi trâu.)
A: Where and when did you join it?
(Bạn đã tham gia ở đâu và khi nào?)
B: We joined the festival in Do Son on August 9th according to the Lunar calendar.
(Chúng mình tham gia lễ hội ở Đồ Sơn vào ngày 9 tháng 8 Âm lịch.)
A: Why do people celebrate it?
(Tại sao mọi người tổ chức nó?)
B: They celebrate it to remember the merits of gods, maintain the village discipline, to play for the prosperity and happiness for the local people.
(Họ tổ chức lễ hội để ghi nhớ công lao của các vị thần, duy trì kỷ cương làng xã, nhằm cầu ấm no hạnh phúc cho nhân dân địa phương.)
A: What did you do there?
(Bạn đã làm gì ở đó?)
B: We watched people play drum, dance and watch the buffalos. The drum sound and the scream of people urge the buffalo to play in a fierce way.
(Chúng mình xem mọi người đánh trống, múa và xem trâu. Tiếng trống, tiếng hò hét của mọi người thúc giục đàn trâu hừng hực khí thế.)
A: Did you like the festival? Why or why not?
(Bạn có thích lễ hội đó không? Tại sao có hoặc tại sao không?)
B: Yes, very much because there was really fascinating and amazing.
(Có chứ, chúng mình rất thích vì ở đó thực sự hấp dẫn và tuyệt vời.)
My friends and I attended the Buffalo–fighting Festival in Do Son last year. This festival is held every year, on August 9th according to the Lunar calendar. The Buffalo–fighting Festival is held to remember the merits of gods, to maintain the village discipline, to play for the prosperity and happiness for the local people. People played the drum, danced and watched the buffalos. The drum sound and the scream of people urge the buffalo to play in a fierce way. Many buffalo owners, local people and tourists came to the festival. The festival was really fascinating and amazing.
Tạm dịch:
Tôi và gia đình đã tham dự Lễ hội chọi trâu ở Đồ Sơn năm ngoái. Lễ hội này được tổ chức hàng năm, vào ngày 9 tháng 8 Âm lịch. Lễ hội chọi trâu được tổ chức nhằm ghi nhớ công lao của các vị thần, duy trì kỷ cương làng xã, nhằm cầu ấm no hạnh phúc cho nhân dân địa phương. Mọi người đánh trống, múa và xem trâu. Tiếng trống, tiếng hò hét của mọi người thúc giục đàn trâu hừng hực khí thế hừng hực khí thế. Nhiều chủ trâu, người dân địa phương và du khách thập phương đã đến dự lễ hội. Lễ hội thực sự hấp dẫn và tuyệt vời.