- .......Would .... we .......have.....(have) enough time if we wanted to see the castle?
- In case you ......buy......(buy) a car, will you teach me to drive?
- If I.......had not been....(not be) in a hurry, I wouldn't have made so many mistakes.
- She won't finish it on time if she ......does not start...... (not start) right now.
- She ......would have got angry...... (get angry) if you had told her.
- On condition that they .....supported.......(support) our product, they would get a discount.
- Even if I .......ask.....(ask) him, he won't come.
- Had I driven slowly, I ............(not crash)
- It will be a disaster unless they ......help...... (help) us.
- If you .......would have had..... (have) something to eat, you wouldn't have felt sick.
- I wouldn't risk it if I .......were..... (be) you.
- She would get fat if she ......didn't stop...... (not stop) eating.
- The chicken wasn't good. It .....would have tasted.......(taste) better if you had put some spices on it.
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Ex 3. Give the correct form of the verbs:
1. She won't finish it on time if she ....doesn't start........ (not start) right now.
2. She .....would get....... (get) angry if you told her.
3. If I .....ask.......(ask) him, he won't come.
4. It will be a disaster if they ........don't help.... (not help) us.
5. If you .......had..... (have) something to eat, you wouldn't felt sick.
6. I wouldn't risk it if I ........were.... (be) you.
7. She would get fat if she ..didn't stop.......... (not stop) eating.
8. If you take my advice, you ............will be............ (be) happy.
9. What would you do if you ............were............ (be) me?
10. I will be unhappy if you ..........leave.............. (leave) me.
Ex 4. Rewrite these sentences, unchange their meaning
1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
=> If …………he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out…………………………………………………………..
2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
=> If ……she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam………………………………………………………………..
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
=> If ……he pays me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car.………………………………………………………………..
4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
=> If ……he didn't smoke too much, he could get rid of his cough. ………………………………………………………………..
5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
=> If ……she weren't shy, she would enjoy the party. ………………………………………………………………..
6. I will get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
=> If ……I get a work permit, I will stay for another month.………………………………………………………………..
7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy
=> If ……he took some exercises, he wouldn't be unhealthy………………………………………………………………..
8. I don’t have an umbrella with me so I get wet.
=> I wouldn’t .…get wet if I had an umbrella………………………………………………………..
9. I call the police because you don’t leave me alone.
=> If ……you leave me alone, I won't call the police………………………………………………………….
10. You drink too much coffee, that’s why you can’t sleep.
=> If you …didn't drink too much coffee, you could sleep. ……………………………………………………………..
Ex3.
1.doesn't start
2.would get
3.ask
4.don't help
5.had had
6.were
7.didn't stop
8.will be
9.were
10.leave
First or second conditional sentences? Put the verbs in the correct tense.
1. If I forgot my friend's birthday, he would be (be) very angry
2. If she falls ( fall) in love with me, I will be happy
3. If I were you, I wouldn't talk to him again
4. If you ate (eat) more, you would gain weight
5. If I see her, I will ask (ask) her to help
6. If I had enough money, I would buy (buy) that dress
7. If I were you, I would give (give) him a second chance
8. If you work harder, you will make (make) more money
9. If I tell you the truth, you will hate me
10. If you don't hurry ( not/hurry) you will miss the plane
11. If you do (do) what he says, you won't have a problem with him
12. If I were you I would buy (buy) a sports car.
13. If I was (be) taller, I would become a model
14. If she didn't have the flu (not/have the flu), she would go to school
15. If you don't drive carefully, you will have (have) an accident
16. If they come to Greece, I will visit (visit) them
17. If we went (go) on holiday, h woul go to Rhodes.
18. If her husband were more polite, she would divorce (divorce) him
19. If I take (take) the car, i won't be late
1.'d type
2.knew
3.'d look
4.played
5.would not make
6.were
7.had
8.will you visit
9.gave
10.'d buy
11.cleaned
12.will you able to
13.did not
14.won
15.would you do
ko chac
16. I could tell you what this means if I would know (know) Greek.
17. If everybody gave (give) Ј1, we would have enough
18. He might get fat if he would stop (stop) smoking.
19. If he knew that it was dangerous, he wouldn't come (not come).
20. If you saw (see) someone drowning, what would you do?
21. I would be (be) ruined if I bought her everything she asked for.
22. If you slept under a mosquito net, you wouldn't be (not be) bitten so often.
23. I could get a job easily if I would have (have) a degree.
24. If she would do (do) her hair differently, she might look quite nice.
25. If we had more rain, our crops would grow (grow) faster.
26. The whole machine would fall to pieces if you removed(remove) that screw
27. I keep (keep) a horse if I could afford it. '
28. I'd go and see him more often if he lived (live) on a bus route.
29. If they ban (ban) the sale of alcohol at football matches there might be less violence.
30. I offered (offer) to help if I thought I'd be any use.
chia động từ trong ngoặc
1, Linda wasn't at home yesterday. If she(be) had been at home yesterday, I (visit)would have visited him
2, We will move into our new house next month if it(complete)completes by then
3, I was very tired; otherwise, I (go)went to the party
4, If you (sleep,not)hadn't slept last night when we arrived, I would have asked you to go with us, but I didn't want to wake you up
5, What would you be doing right now if you (be,not)were in class? - I (sleep)would sleep
6,What will happen if my parachute (not/open)doesn't open?
7, If she (not/get)hadn't got married young, she wouldn't have had many children
33. If I had known that you couldn't eat octopus, I (not buy) wouldn't have bought it.
34. If they (hang) hung that picture lower, people would be able to see it.
35. She (be) would be able to walk faster if she didn't have such high-heel shoes.
36. I (bring) would have brought you some beer if I had knowp that thirsty.
37. If you had touched that electric cable, you (be) would have been electrocuted.
38. If the story hadn't been true, the newspaper (not print) wouldn't have printed it.
39. I (not buy) wouldn't buy things on the installment system if I were you.
40. Dan (arrive) would arrive safe if'he drove slowly.
33. If I had known that you couldn't eat octopus, I wouldn't have bought it.
34. If they hung that picture lower, people would be able to see it.
35. She would be able to walk faster if she didn't have such high-heel shoes.
36. I would have brought you some beer if I had knowp that thirsty.
37. If you had touched that electric cable, you would have been electrocuted.
38. If the story hadn't been true, the newspaper wouldn't have printed it.
39. I wouldn't buy things on the installment system if I were you.
40. Dan would arrive safe if'he drove slowly.
1.would type 11.had
2.knew 12.would grow
3.would look 13.got
4.wouldn't make 14.painted
5.were 15.weren't
6.had 16.would come
7.won 17.rang
8.would you do 18.didn't rain
9.knew 19.was
10.wouldn't come 20.improved
21. would you do
1 If I see him I (give)will give him a lift.
2 The table will collapse if you (stand)stand on it.
3 If he (eat)eats all that he will be ill.
4 If I find your passport I (telephone)wil telephone you at once.
5 The police (arrest)will arrest him if they catch him.
6 If he (read) reads in bad light he will ruin his eyes.
7 Someone (steal) will steal your car if you leave it unlocked.
8 What will happen if my parachute doesn't open (not open)?
9 If he (wash)washes my car I'll give him £10.
10 If she (need)needs a radio she can borrow mine.
11. If you (not go) don't go away I'll send for the police.
12. I'll be very angry if he (make)makes any more mistakes.
13. If he (be)is late we'll go without him.
14. She will be absolutely furious if she (hear)hears about this.
15. If you put on the kettle I (make)will make the tea.
16. If you give my dog a bone he (bury) will bury it an once.
17. If we leave the car here it (not be)will be in abybod's way.
18. He'll be late for the train if he (not start)doesn't start at once.
19. If you come late they (not let)don't let you in.
20. If he (go) goes on telling lies nobody will believe a world he says.
21. Unless he (sell) sells more he won't get much commission.
22. If I lend you Ł10 when you (repary)wiil repary me?
23. We'll have to move upstairs if the rivier (rise)rises any higher.
24. If he (work)works hard today can he have a holiday tomorrow?
25. Ice (turn)will turn to water if heat it.
26. If the house (burn)burns down we can claim compensation.
27. If you (not like)don't like this one I'll bring you another.
28. Unless you are more careful you (have)will have an accident.
29. Tell him to ring me up iy you (see)see him.
30. If I tell you a secret, you (promise)will promise not to tell it to anyone else?
31. If you (not believe)won't believe what I say, ask your mother.
32. If he (like) likes the house will he buy it?
33. If you will kindly sit down I (make)makes enquiries for you.
34. Unless I have a quiet room I (not be able)won't be able to do any work.
35. She won't open the door unless she (know)knows who it is.
36. Should you require anything else please (ring)ring the bell for the attendant
1 If I see him, I WILL GIVE him a lift.
2 The table will break if you SIT on it.
3 If he EATS all that, he will be ill.
4 If I find your passport, I will telephone you.
5 The police WILL ARREST him, if they catch him.
6 If he READS in bad light, he will ruin his eyes.
7 Someone WILL STEAL your car if you leave it unlocked.
8 What will happen if my parachute DOES NOT OPEN?
9 If he WASHES my car, I'll give him $10.
10 If she NEEDS a radio, she can borrow mine.
11 If you DO NOT GO away, I'll call the police.
12 I'll be very angry if he MAKES any more mistakes.
13 If he IS late, we'll go without him.
14 She will be absolutely furious if she HEARS about this.
15 If you put on the kettle, I WILL MAKE some tea.
16 If you give my dog a bone, he WILL BURY it.
17 If we leave the car here, it WON'T BE in anybody's way.
18 He'll be late for the train if he DOESN'T START at once.
19 If you come late, they WON'T LET you in.
20 If he GOES on telling lies, nobody will believe a word he says.
21 Unless he SELLS more, he won't get much commission.
22 If I lend you $10, when WILL you REPAY me?
23 We'll have to move upstairs if the river RISES any higher.
24 If he WORKS hard today, can he have a holiday tomorrow?
25 Ice TURNS to water if you heat it.
26 If the house BURNS down, we can claim compensation.
27 If you DON'T LIKE this one, I'll bring you another.
28 Unless you are more careful, you WILL HAVE an accident.
29 Tell him to ring me up if you WILL SEE him.
30 If I tell you a secret, WILL you PROMISE not to tell it to anyone else?
31 If you DON'T BELEIVE what I say, ask your mother.
32 If he LIKES the house, will he buy it?
33 If you kindly sit down, I WILL MAKE enquiries for you.
34 Unless I have a quiet room, I WON'T BE ABLE to do any work.
35 She won't open the door unless she KNOWS who it is.
36 Should you require anything else, please RING the bell for the attendant.
Use UNLESS instead of IF.
1. If you are not careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
UNLESS you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
2. If you do not like this one, I'll bring you another.
UNLESS you like this one, I'll bring you another.
3. I'll not be able to do any work if I do not have a quiet room.
UNLESS I have a quiet room, I'll not be able to do any work
4. If she does not hurry, she'll be late.
UNLESS she hurries, she'll be late.
5. If we had more rain, out crops would be better.
UNLESS we had more rain, out crops wouldn't be better.
6. The crops would be have been ruined in the flood had risen higher.
UNLESS the flood had risen higher, The crops wouldn't be have been ruined
7. If you had not sneezed, he wouldn't have known that we were there.
UNLESS you had sneezed, he wouldn't have known that we were there.
8. If she did her hair differently, she would look quite nice.
UNLESS she did her hair differently, she would look quite nice.
9. If John had played for our football team, we would not have lost the game.
UNLESS John had played for our football team, we would have lost the game.
10. If I won a big prize in a lottery, I'd give up my job.
UNLESS I won a big prize in a lottery, I'd not give up my job.