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I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before
=>Never before had she been so happy before.
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never have I heard such nonsense!
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=>Never had I seen such a mess in my life.
4. Our profits this year are higher than they have ever been.
=> Never have our profits been higher than the profits this year.
5. She would never again trust her own judgement when buying antiques.
=> Never again would she again trust her own judgement when buying antiques
6. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=> Never before had the film before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
7. I've never come across such a horrifying fịlm
=>Never have I come across such a horrifying film.
8. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
9. I never for one moment thought the consequences would be so far-reaching.
=> Never for one moment did I for one moment think the consequences would be so far-reaching.
10. I had never tasted such a wonderful cômbinatin of flavours before.
=>Never before had I tasted such a wonderful combination of flavours before.
II. Dùng RARELY, SELDOM hoặc LITTLE viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. One rarely finds good service these days.
=> Rarely does one find good service these days.
2. She has rarely travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
=> Rarely has she travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
3. It is very unusual for a military campaign to have been fought with so little loss of life.
=> Seldom has a military campaign been fought with so little loss of life.
4. It is unusual for the interior of the island to be visited by tourists.
=> Seldom is the interior of the island visited by tourists.
5. Public borrowing has seldom been so high.
=> Seldom has Public borrowing been so high.
6. They had seldom paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
=> Seldom had they paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
7. They little suspected that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
=> Little did they suspect that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
8. The embassy staff little realized that Ted was a secret agent.
=> Little did the embassy staff realize that Ted was a secret agent.
9. She didn't realize what would happen to her next.
=> Little did she realize what would happen to her next.
10. I didn't think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
=> Rarely did I think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before.
=> Never before…………had she been so happy.…………………
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never……have I heard such nonsense………………...
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=> Never in my life…………have I seen such a mess in my life
………
4. Our profits have never been higher than they are this year.
=> Never…………have our profits been higher than they are this year………
5. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=>Never………had the film laid on such a sumptuous celebration…………
6. I've never come across such a horrifying film.
=> Never…………… have I come across such a horrifying film.…………………………
7. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never……… have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.……………………
10. I have never seen anyone in my life drink as much as you.
=> Never………… in my life have I seen anyone as much as you.…………
11. I'll never forget you.
=> Never …………… shall I forget you……………………………………………..
I/ Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning:
1. I am very pleased that we shall meet again soon.
-> I'm looking forward to meeting again soon......................................................................................
2. It is really quite easy to learn English.
-> Learning e is really quite easy........................................................................................
3. I don't want to go to the movie tonight.
-> I don't feel like going to the movie tonight...............................................................................
4. Complaining about the matter is useless now.
-> It is useless now to complain about the matter.................................................................................................
5. I expect that he will get there by lunchtime.
-> I expect him to get there by lunchtime...................................................................................
6. I remember someone telling me the news.
-> I remember being told me the news......................................................................
7. Are you going to seaside this summer?
-> Have you planned on going to seaside this summer.............................................................?
8. Shall we invite our friends on Sundays?
-> Do you consider. inviting our friends on sundays ....................................................................
9. Don't you remember you met her last week?
-> I'm sorry I cannot remember meeting her last week.......................................................
10. Asking him for help is useless.
-> It's no point asking him for help................................................................................
11. We expect to meet them again.
-> We look forward to meeting them again.........................................................................
12. I last heard this song ten years ago.
-> It is ten years since i last heard this song.........................................................................
13. Is it true that you haven't found a job yet? (looking)
-> Are you still looking for a job..............................................................................?
14. You can talk all you want, but I will never believe you.(make)
-> Nothing you say will make me believe you..............................................................
15.I wouldn't have been successful if you hadn't helped. (help)
-> Without helping,.i wouldn't have been successful.......................................................................................
II/ Use the correct form of the verbs in the parentheses.
1. Would you mind .........not touching.........(not touch) the wire.
2. I'm sorry .......to disappoint.........(disappoint) you.
3. He promised ..........not to go..............(not go) to school late.
4. He regrets ........spending...........(spend) too much on computer.
5. I regret..........saying........(say) that you got bad points.
III/ Complete the paragraph with the siutable word
Kate had been waiting ......for........ a friend of her father's to collect her from the bus station for more ......than.......... .an hour, and she was tired of waiting. There was ......something.......else there, and it had ....been.....raining. A friend of hers had lent her an umbrella to take on her trip, but she seemed to be getting wet. Perhaps her father was angry ......with...........her, she thought, or had simply forgotten to collect her. There wasn't even a phone-box in the bus station. Why did ......she..........always go wrong when she traveled by bus? Either the bus was crowded and she felt very uncomfortable, or it .........was......stopping and the journey lasted for hours. Suddenly she .......saw....... a car stopping outside. ........it.............. was waving at her. It was he father!
1. This is the first time he went abroad.
=> He hasn't went abroad.
2. She started driving 1 month ago
=> She hasn't drived for 1 month
3. We began eating when it started to rain
=> We have eaten since it started to rain
4. I last had my hair cut when I left her.
=> I haven't cut my hair since I left her.
5. The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago
=> She hasn't kissed me for 5 months.
6. It is a long time since we last met.
=> We haven't met for a long time
7. When did you have it?
=> How long have you had it?
8. This is the first time I had such a delicious meal.
=> I haven't had such a delicious meal.
9. I haven't seen him for 8 days
=> The last day I've seen him was 8 days ago.
10. I haven't taken a bath since Monday
=> It is Monday since I took a bath.
I. Rewrite each of these sentences keeping the meaning unchanged :
1. The Greens family moved to Ho Chi Minh City in 2002.
->The Greens____family have moved to Ho Chi Minh City since 2002.________________________
2. Her grandmother began collecting stamps three years ago.
->Her grandmother has____collected stamps for three years ________________________
3. We started living here ten years ago.
->We have _____lived here for ten years_______________________
4. It’s five years since she last saw him.
->We haven’t _____seen her for five years_______________________
5. The last time she visited our village was in 1992.
->She has_________visited our village since 1992___________________
6. This is the first time I have eaten nachos in the USA.
->I have______never eaten nachos in the USA before______________________
7. Minh bought his CANON digital camera in 2001.
->Minh has____________bought his CANON digital camera since 2001________________
8. I last saw you when we were in senior high school.
->I have _____seen you since we were in senior high school._______________________
9. When she heard the results, Mary began to feel more confident.
->Since hearing_______the results, Mary began to feel more confident._____________________
10. When did you begin studying information technology ?
->How long ______have you studied information technology ?_________________
@Nguyễn Minh Huyền
1. The Greens family moved to Ho Chi Minh City in 2002.
->The Greens__have lived in Ho Chi Minh City since 2002_____
2. Her grandmother began collecting stamps three years ago.
->Her grandmother has__collected stamps for three years___
3. We started living here ten years ago.
->We have __lived here for ten years___
4. It’s five years since she last saw him.
->We haven’t _seen him for five years__
5. The last time she visited our village was in 1992.
->She has_not visited our village since 1992__
6. This is the first time I have eaten nachos in the USA.
->I have__never eaten nachos in the USA___
7. Minh bought his CANON digital camera in 2001.
->Minh has_bought his CANON digital camera since 2001___
8. I last saw you when we were in senior high school.
->I have _not seen you since we were in senior high school__
9. When she heard the results, Mary began to feel more confident.
->Since hearing the results, Mary has begun to feel more confident
10. When did you begin studying information technology ?
->How long _have you studied information technology?__
11. How long have Emma and David been married ?
->When did Emma and David marry?
12. There is a definite improvement in your work.
->Your work has__a definite improvement___
13. I am on the tenth page of his letter I am writing.
->So far I have written on the tenth page
14. When I lived in England, cycling to work was part of my daily routine.
->I used to cycle to work when I lived in England
15. The red book is more expensive than that blue book on the shelf.
->That blue book on the shelf is cheaper than the red book
16. She is always a better performer than her mother used to.
->Her mother never used to give as good performance as she
17. Miss Huong Tram is the best student in this class.
->No one in this class is better than Miss Huong Tram
18. My close friend cannot run as fast as me.
->I am a ( Câu này có sai đề ko nhỉ???)
19. In class 6A, Minh is the most intelligent student.
->No one in the class is more intelligent than Minh
20. No other members in the club are as tall as Lucie.
-> Lucie is the tallest member in the club
I - Rewrite the following sentences in such a way that the mean-ing is unchanged, beginning with the words given
1 How old is Hoa ?
=>She asked me how old Hoa was.
2 What is the width of this lake ?
=>They wanted to know what the width of that lake was.
3 How long is this river ?
=> Linh asked me how long that river was.
4 How heavy is your son ?
=> Son asked Cao how heavy his son was.
5 This year is 2006 and my brother is twenty years old
=> He said that that year was 2006 and his brother was twenty years old.
6 My sister is six years older than my brother
=> Danh told me that his sister was six years older than his brother.
7 There is a girl sitting in front of a man
=> Thanh told us that there was a girl sitting in front of a man.
8 Don't get up to late or you won't go to work in time
=> Minh told his girl friend not to get up late or she wouldn't go to work on time.
9 We'll leave here tomorrow evening.
=>The men said that they would leave there tomorrow evening.
10 The basketball match started fifteen minutes ago
=> Nhung reported that the basketball match had started fifteen minutes ago.
1 How old is Hoa ?
=>She asked me how old Hoa was.
2 What is the width of this lake ?
=>They wanted to know what the width of that lake was.
3 How long is this river ?
=> Linh asked me how long that river was.
4 How heavy is your son ?
=> Son asked Cao how heavy his son was.
5 This year is 2006 and my brother is twenty years old
=> He said that that year was 2006 and his brother was twenty years old.
6 My sister is six years older than my brother
=> Danh told me that his sister was six years older than his brother.
7 There is a girl sitting in front of a man
=> Thanh told us that there was a girl sitting in front of a man.
8 Don't get up to late or you won't go to work in time
=> Minh told his girl friend not to get up late or she wouldn't go to work on time.
9 We'll leave here tomorrow evening.
=>The men said that they would leave there tomorrow evening.
10 The basketball match started fifteen minutes ago
=> Nhung reported that the basketball match had started fifteen minutes ago.
2. The glass is collected and sent to the factory
3. He is happy because he passed all the exams
4. This book won't be given to her by me
5. The woman is rich so she can buy what she likes
6. The time machine will be shown when it is finished
7. He was delighted that he received his aunt's letter
8. People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals
9. I'm very sad not to be accepted in that group
10. The bill must be paid at once
11. It's difficult to understand this question
12. Is rice exported to the USA by your country?
13. I was very delighted to pass the final exam
14. I'm hoping that the weather will get better tomorrow
15. The coffee was too weak to keep us awake
16. How long have you had this car?
17. It's nearly for one year when we knew each other
1,Rewrite the sentences in the present perfect tense
1.I first started to play guitar when I was 16.(since)
->I.......have played guitar since...I was 16
2.This is their first visit to the Greek island.(never)
->They......have never visited to..........the Greek islad before
3.This is not our first time to a roxk concert(already)
->We..........have already been .....to a rock concert
4.She arrived a few minutes ago.(just)
->She.........has just arrived ..for a few minutes
5.He came to live here two years ago.(for)
->He.......has lived here for........two years
6.She hasn't phoned her mother yet.(still)
->She......... still has notphoned.........her mother
7.I started writing this letter a week ago.(for)
->I.......have written this letter for.......a week
8.The snow started this morning and it is still snow.
->It........has snowed .......since this morning
4.Change these sentences into passive sentences
1.Bill will invite Ann to the party
Ann......will be invited to the party by Bill.........
2.I didn't write that letter
That letter.......wasn't written ......
3.Hundreds of people visit the Write House everyday
The Write House.........is visited by hundreds of people everyday...........
4.Everyone doesn't know this fact very well
This fact........isn't known very well.........
5,Do you washthe dishes everyday?
Are......the dishes washed everyday .........?
6,She bought some tulips yesterday
Some tulips........were bought yesterday..........
7,He usually washes his car ecvery Sunday morning
His car........is usually washed every Sunday morning............
8,Somebody cleans the room everyday
The room.........is cleaned everyday.....
9.They cancelled all the flights because of fog
All the flights........were cancelled because of fog............
10.People do not use this road very often
This road.........isn't used very often..................
5.CHANGE THESE SENTENCES INTO PASSIVE SENTENCES
1.That company will publish a textbook next year
A textbook........will be published by the company next year.........
2,My friends told me to change the way
I.........was told to change the way by my friends ...
3,Shakespeare wrote many famous plays
Many famous plays.......were written by Shakespeare............
4.Bill is driving his brother to the airport
His brother.........is being driven to the airport by Bill ..........
5.Ales is preparing that repost
That report.......is being prepared by Ales..............
1,Rewrite the sentences in the present perfect tense
1.I first started to play guitar when I was 16.(since)
->I..............have played guitar since................I was 16
2.This is their first visit to the Greek island.(never)
->They.......................have never visited......................the Greek islad before
3.This is not our first time to a roxk concert(already)
->We.....................have already gone....................to a rock concert
4.She arrived a few minutes ago.(just)
->She....................has just arrived................for a few minutes
5.He came to live here two years ago.(for)
->He....................has lived here for...................two years
6.She hasn't phoned her mother yet.(still)
->She.........................still hasn't phoned.......................her mother
7.I started writing this letter a week ago.(for)
->I.........................have written this letter for......................a week
8.The snow started this morning and it is still snow.
->It......................has snowed..................since this morning
4.Change these sentences into passive sentences
1.Bill will invite Ann to the party
Ann will be invited to the party by Bill
2.I didn't write that letter
That letter wasn't written
3.Hundreds of people visit the Write House everyday
The Write House is visited by hundreds of people everyday
4.Everyone doesn't know this fact very well
This fact isn't known very well
5,Do you washthe dishes everyday?
Are the dishes washed everyday?
6,She bought some tulips yesterday
Some tulips were bought yesterday
7,He usually washes his car ecvery Sunday morning
His car is usually washed every Sunday morning
8,Somebody cleans the room everyday
The room is cleaned everyday
9.They cancelled all the flights because of fog
All the flights were cancelled because of fog
10.People do not use this road very often
This road isn't used very often
5.CHANGE THESE SENTENCES INTO PASSIVE SENTENCES
1.That company will publish a textbook next year
A textbook will be published by that company next year
2,My friends told me to change the way
I was told to change the way by my friends
3,Shakespeare wrote many famous plays
Many famous plays was written by Shakespear
4.Bill is driving his brother to the airport
His brother is being driven to the airport by Bill
5.Ales is preparing that repost
That report is being prepared by Ales
1,It's 3 years since I last talked to her on the phone .
-> I haven't ..talked to her on the phone for 3 years............
2, Minh began to collect stamps in 2000 .
-> Minh has collected stamps for 20 years.........
3,The last time she visited me was five months ago.
-> She hasn't .visitted me for five months.......
4, It's a long time since we last went to Australia .
-> We have .not gone to Australia for a long time.........
5, Is this the most fashionable shirt she has got ?
-> Has she .gotten the shirt more fashionable than this ? .......
6, How long is it since you made friend with Mary ?
-> When did you make friend with Mary ?..
7, How long is it they built this house ?
-> When .did they built this house.?...
8, I last saw them five months ago .
-> I have .not seen them for five months.....
9, I haven't eaten a pizza for a year .
-> The last time .I ate a pizza was a year ago..
10, I started to learn English three years ago .
-> It is .3 year since the l started lean English............