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Exercise 2: Rerwite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. My father used to play football when he was young.
—> My father doesn't................play football anymore....... .. ,
2. Jane gave me a present on my last birthday.
—> I was..................given a present on my last birthday........ .................
3. "Let's go swimming".
—> She suggests.............. going swimming.............
4. "Would you like a cup of coffee?"
—> He....... invited me a cup of tea...........
5. We got lost in the jungle because we didn't have a map.
—> If we had........... had a map, I wouldn't got lost in the jungle........
6. I last saw Bob when I was in Ho Chi Minh City.
—> I haven't seen.................. Bob since I was in Ho Chi Minh City...................
7. It is a three-hour drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.
—> It takes........three hours to drive from Hanoi to NamDinh............
8. It's a pity you didn't tell us about this.
—> I wish..........you had told us about it........ ................ .............
9. They think the owner of the house is abroad.
—> The owner.......of the house is thought to be abroad. ......... ......
10. The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was very rough.
—> The sea was too.............. rough for the children to go swimming............
1. My father doesn't play football anymore 2.1 was given a present on my last birthday
3. She suggests going swimming
4. He invited me a cup of tea
5. If we had had a map, I wouldn't got lost in the jungle 6.1 haven't seen Bob since I was in Ho Chi Minh City 7. It takes three hours to drive from Hanoi to Namdinh. 8.1 wish you had told us about it
9. The owner of the house is thought to be abroad
10. The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming
Ex: Rewriting
1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends
➞ If I wasn't busy, I could go out with my friends
2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games
➞ If He didn't play soccer well, he couldn't take part in the Games
3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her
➞ If i invited her ,She could go to the party
4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree
➞ If I had a degree ,I could get a job easily
5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house
➞ If He had enough money , he would buy a house
6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market
➞ If It wasn't raining heavily ,we could go to the market
7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi
➞ If he wasn't studying in Russi ,He wouldn't go to watch the World Cup
8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him
➞ If i had known him ,I would have talked to him
9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some
➞ If John had had money , he could have lent you some
10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad
➞If the weather hadn't been so bad, We could have gone out
11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold
➞If Mary had worn the raincoat, she wouldn't have got a cold
12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt
➞ If Marry had been wearing the seat belt ,she wouldn't have been injured in the crash
13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying
➞ If Carol hadn't been studying,he would have answered the phone
14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now
➞If You had eaten breakfast, you wouldn't be hungry now
15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now
➞If I hadn't stayed up late last night, i wouldn't feel asleep now
16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't wlatch it last night
➞If i had watched it last night ,I could retell the film now
17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening
➞If he hadn't drunk too much yesterday evening, He wouldn't be tired now
18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now
➝ If I hadn't bought the car yesterday, I wouldn't run out of money now
19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now
➞If He had gone to the class regularly, he could take part in the competition now
1) Complete the sentence with and , so but or because :
1. I didn't feel well ........so....... I stayed at home.
2. He liked her .....and............ she was happy.
3. I liked Spain .......but..........I wanted to go home.
4. She likes swimming ............and............. jogging.
5. We were late .........because........... there was an accident.
2) Match the sentence halves , writing the answer in each blank :
1. I looked for the key a. and had to stay at home.
2. My friends were ill b.because I studied very hard.
3. I got good marks on the test c.so we couldn't be home eleven.
4. The film started at ten. d.so I couldn't buy anything.
5. She likes you a lot e.but I just couldn't find it.
6. I lost my money f.because she thinks you are very intellegent.
1.e 2.c 3.b 4.a 5.f 6.d
1) Complete the sentence with and , so but or because :
1. I didn't feel well so I stayed at home.
2. He liked her and she was happy.
3. I liked Spain but I wanted to go home.
4. She likes swimming and jogging.
5. We were late because there was an accident.
2) Match the sentence halves , writing the answer in each blank
1.e 2.c 3.b 4.a 5.f 6.d
complete the senrences with and, so, but, because.
1. I didn't................because................ I stayed at home.
2. He liked her.................so................. she was happy.
3. I like Spain..............but................ I wanted to go home.
4. She like swimming ...................and..................... jogging.
5. We were late.................because.................... there was an accident.
complete the senrences with and, so, but, because.
1. I didn't so I stayed at home.
2. He liked her so she was happy.
3. I like Spain but I wanted to go home.
4. She like swimming and jogging.
5. We were late because there was an accident.
Bài 7: Chọn đáp án thích hợp điền vào chỗ trống.
1. I like English _________ I like French very much.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
2. My brother likes Maths _________ he doesn’t like history.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
3. The children forgot their homework, _________ the teacher was angry with them.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
4. Can you read _________ write English words?
A. and B. but C. or D. so
5. Are the questions right __________ wrong?
A. and B. but C. or D. so
6. It’s great _________ it’s fun.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
7. Would you like tea _________ hot chocolate for your breakfast?
A. and B. but C. or D. so
8. Our car is old, _________ it drives beautifully.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
9. It was very warm, _________ we all went swimming.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
10. Do we have French _________ Music after the break?
A. and B. but C. or D. so
11. I like sugar in my tea, _________ I don’t like milk in it.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
12. We were very tired _________ happy after our flight to Sydney.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
13. Jaewon was cold, _________ he put on a coat.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
14. Julie has a guitar, _________ she plays it really well.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
15. Maria tried to read a novel in French, _________ it was too difficult.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
16. He lives in London, _________ he studies at a college.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
17. You can go to the tourist office _________ ask them for any information you need.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
18. Does Miss Smith like the red boots _________ the black and white sandals?
A. and B. but C. or D. so
19. Lynda likes Tom _________ he is in love with Annette.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
20. Geraldine Chaplin is a great actress _________ she is less well-known than her father Charlie Chaplin.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
Bài 9: Khoanh tròn vào liên từ thích hợp trong mỗi câu sau.
1. I’d love to stay (so /and / but) I have to catch my bus.
2. His hot chocolate was too hot (so / and / but) he put some cold milk in it.
3. (Or/Although/Because) we had an umbrella, we got extremely wet.
4. I only passed my exam (because / but / although) you helped me.
5. They were hungry (but / because / so) they made some sandwiches.
6. We can go to the pool (and / but / or) we can go horse-riding, whichever you prefer.
7. She didn’t want him to see her (and / so / although) she hid behind a plant.
8. He’s in the town centre (so / because / but) he wants to look for shoes.
9. I’m definitely coming tonight, (or / because / although) I could be a bit late.
10. We can go to the shop before we go to Clare’s house (and / or / so) go to Clare’s house first to see if she needs anything. What do you think?
Bài 10: Chọn liên từ thích hợp “and/ but/ so/ because” rồi điền vào chỗ trống.
1. I like coffee ____but______ I don’t like tea.
2. I cannot swim ____but______ I can ski.
3. I want a new TV ____because______ the one I have now is broken.
4. I had to work on Saturday _____so_____ I couldn’t go to John’s party.
5. My name is Jim ____and______ I’m your new teacher.
6. I was cold ____so______ I turned on the heater.
7. We’ll have to go shopping ____because______ we have nothing for dinner.
8. The history test was difficult ____but______ the English one was easy.
9. We didn’t go to the beach yesterday ____because______ it was raining.
10. We have a test on Monday ____so______ I’ll have to study this weekend.
11. She can speak French, ____but______ she can’t write it.
12. She’s working late next Friday, ____so______ she can’t come to the party.
13. In summer we wear light clothes ____because______ the weather is hot.
14. I have a tooth ache ____so______ I must see a dentist as early as I can.
15. It is rainy ____and______ windy today.
16. He doesn’t play the guitar, ___but_______ he plays the drum.
17. I like walking ______but____ I never go to school on foot ______because____ it is 10 miles away from home.
18. My son is calm _____and_____ easy-going ____but______ my daughter is very moody ____so______ they never agree together.
19. l am English ______and____ I live in the USA ___and_______ I work with a company there.
20. I love painting ___and_______ fishing ____because______ they teach me concentration.
21. Jane hates swimming ______so____ she spends her summer holidays on the beach ____because______ she loves sunbathing.
22. It is always rainy in winter ____so______ you should always take an umbrella with you.
23. Fast foods are delicious ___but____ usually unhealthy ___so_____ people should avoid them.
24. Peter is obese ____so______ the doctor advised him to practise sport regularly.
25. Parents ____and______ children should have good relationships.
1. Rewirte these sentences.
1) They began watching the movie one hour ago
=They have watched the movie for one hour
2)We tried our best but we didn't win the game
=Although we we tried our best , we didn't win the game
3) I am tried. I can't go to school today
=Because I am tried , I can't go to school today
4) She doesn't want you to go out alone at night.
=She say to you: " I don't want to go out alone at night "
2. Use the suggested words to write complete sentences.
1) We/ can/ not/ speak / English / when/ five/ years/ old.
We can not speak English when we were five years old.
2) Please/ turn/ the light/ when/ not/ use/.
Please turn off the light when you don't use.
1. Rewirte these sentences.
1.=>They have watched the movie for one hour
2.=>Although we we tried our best , we didn't win the game
3.=>Because I am tried , I can't go to school today
4.=>She say to you: " I don't want to go out alone at night "
2. Use the suggested words to write complete sentences.
1.=>We can not speak English when we were five years old.
2.=>Please turn off the light when you don't use.
VI. Complete the sentences with and, so, but or because.
1. I didn`t feel well so I stayed at home.
2. He liked her so she was happy.
3. I liked Spain but I wanted to go home.
4. She likes swimming and jogging.
5. We were late because there was an accident.
VI. Complete the sentences with and, so, but or because.
1. I didn`t feel well I stayed at home.
=>i didn’t feel well ,so i stayed at home
2. He liked her she was happy.
=>He liked her,so she was happy
3. I liked Spain I wanted to go home.
=>I liked Spain but i wanted to go home
4. She likes swimming jogging.
=>She likes swimming and jogging
5. We were late there was an accident.
=>We were late because there was an accident
1.I didn't feel well,...so....T stayed at home.
2.I am thirsty,....so....I will buy a bottle of mineral water.
3.I laked Spain ....but... I wanted to go home.
4.We were late ....because... there was an accident.
5.She likes swimming ....and... jogging.
6.T didn't go to school yesterday ....because.. I was ill.
7.My close friend likes English very much ....but.... I am not.
8.He liked her ...so.... she was happy.
9.My brother ...and..... I like watching cartoons.
10.VTV3...and...VTV6 are my favourite channels.
11.My brother is good at Math....but..I am not.I am good at Literature.
12. ..Although..... it rained very hard this morning,we went to school on time.
13. ..Although......I preferred going to the cinema,I stayed at home and watched TV.
14.I will go to bed early today ....so....I can get up early to go to the picnic with my friends tomorrow.
15.I like watching the Disney channels ....because.... there are a lot of interesting movies on it.
1 I want to work as an interpreter in the future, so.I am studying Russian.
2. When she got the news from her family, she couldn't do anything and cry.
3Because we live in the same building, we have hardly seen each other.
4. I went to buy a Rolling Stones CD,but the shop didn't have it.
5. Anna needs some money,so she took a part time job.
6. Julie has a guitar and she plays it really well.
7. The concert was cancelled because we went to watch a movie instead.
8because my sister had not written a note for me, my fingers were injured.
1. She didn't have a map because she got lost.
2. I had a headache, so i didn't go to school.
3. Althought he didn't win they played very well.
4. When can go to the swimming pool or we can go house riding.
5. We went sightseeing because was a sunny day.
6. She like swimming and she like jogging.
Viết lại câu
1.She didn't have a map .She got lost (because)
She got lost because she didn't have map.
2.I had a headache .I didn't go to school (so)
I had a headache so I didn't go to school
3.He didn't win they played very well (although)
Although they played very well, he didn't win
4.When can go to the swimming pool.We can go house riding (or)
When can go to the swimming pool or go house riding?
5. Was a sunny day .we went sightseeing (because)
We went sightseeing because it was a sunny day.
6.She like swimming she like jogging (and)
She likes swimming and jogging.