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a. \(12^2.3^2.2^3=2^4.3^2.3^2.2^3=2^7.3^4\)
b. \(8^3.3^2.6^3=2^9.3^2.2^3.3^3=2^{12}.3^5\)
c. \(5^{32}.5^2=5^{34}\)
d. \(100^6.2^3=\left(2^2.5^2\right)^6.2^3=2^8.5^8.2^3=2^{11}.5^8\)
e. \(100^2:10^2:5^2=\left(10.5.2\right)^2:10^2:5^2=2^2\)
f. \(121^3-11^2=11^6-11^2=11^2\left(11^4-1\right)\)
5.5.3.15.25.9 = 5.5.3.3.5.5.5.3.3 = 5^5.3^4
9.21.7.9.49 = 3.3.3.7.7.3.3.7.7 = 3^5.7^4
10.2.5.4.25.10 = 2.5.2.5.2.2.5.5.2.5 = 2^5.5^5
8.4.10.25 = 2.2.2.2.2.2.5.5.5 = 2^6.5^3
515:53 = 515-3 = 512
15.5.9.15.625.81
= 3.5.5.3.3.3.5.5.5.5.5.3.3.3.3 = 3^8.5^6
18.42.7.9.49 = 2.3.3.2.3.7.7.3.3.7.7 =2^2.3^5.7^4
121.2.125.4.25.11
= 11.11.2.5.5.5.2.2.5.5.11 = 11^3.2^3.5^5
36.4.15.75 = 2.3.2.3.2.2.3.5.5.5.3
= 2^4.3^4.5^3
3^7.5^18.15^6 = 3^7.5^18. 3^6.5^6 = 3^13.5^24
Viết lại đề:
a)\(5.5.4.15.25.9\)
b)\(9.21.7.3.49\)
c)\(3^7.5^{18}:15^6\)
d)\(2.4.8.16.32.64...3^9\)
e)\(3.27.243...3^9\)
Bài 2:
a)\(5^x+3< 5^6\)
b)\(\left(3^2\right)^2+2^{x=5}.\left(5+2^2.3\right)\)
Mik chỉ ghi lại đề cho mn dễ giải thui chứ tui lười giải :D
1. \(6x^3-8=40\\ 6x^3=48\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2
2. \(4x^5+15=47\\ 4x^5=32\\ x^5=8\\ \Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\left(\text{vì }x\in N\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
3. \(2x^3-4=12\\ 2x^3=16\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2
4. \(5x^3-5=0\\ 5x^3=5\\ x^3=1\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)Vậy x = 1
5. \(\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=\left(x-5\right)^{2018}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-5=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{5;6\right\}\)
6. \(\left(3x-2\right)^{20}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \Rightarrow3x-2=3x-1\\ 3x-3x=2-1\\ 0=1\left(\text{vô lí}\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
7. \(\left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left[\left(3x-1\right)^2\right]^{10}\\ \Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2=3x-1\\ \left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left[\left(3x-1\right)-1\right]=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=1\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=\frac{2}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
8. \(\left(2x-1\right)^{50}=2x-1\\ \left(2x-1\right)^{50}-\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \left(2x-1\right)\left[\left(2x-1\right)^{49}-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\\left(2x-1\right)^{49}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=1\left(t/m\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x = 1
9. \(\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}-\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}\left[\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}-5=0\\\frac{x}{3}-5=1\\\frac{x}{3}-5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}=5\\\frac{x}{3}=6\\\frac{x}{3}=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\cdot3=15\\x=6\cdot3=18\\x=4\cdot3=12\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{15;18;12\right\}\)
\(1.6x^3-8=40\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^3=48\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=8\Leftrightarrow x^3=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
\(2.4x^3+15=47\) (T nghĩ đề là mũ 3)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3=32\Leftrightarrow x^3=8=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
Câu 3, 4 tương tự nhé.
1) \(2^8.4.16.32.64.2=2^8.2^2.2^4.2^5.2^6.2=2^{8+2+4+5+6+1}=2^{26}\)
2) \(7.3^x-11=52\Rightarrow7.3^x=52+11=63\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=63:7=9\Rightarrow3^x=3^2\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(4^{10\left(x+5\right)}=4^{12}\Rightarrow10\left(x+5\right)=12\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+50=12\Rightarrow10x=12-50=-38\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-38:10=-\dfrac{38}{10}=-\dfrac{19}{5}\)
\(7x-2x=6^{17}:6^{15}+2^8:2^6\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=6^2+2^2\Rightarrow5x=36+4=40\)
\(\Rightarrow x=40:5=8\)
\(3^{2x-1}=27\Rightarrow3^{2x-1}=3^3\Rightarrow2x-1=3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=4\Rightarrow x=4:2=2\)
1) 28. 4 . 16 . 32 . 64
= 28. 22. 24. 25. 26
= 225
a) 75 : ( x - 18 ) = 52 = 25
=> x - 18 = 3
=> x = 21
b) 740 : ( x - 10 ) = 102 - 2 x 13
740 : ( x - 10 ) = 100 - 26 = 74
=> x - 10 = 10
=> x = 20
c) ( 2x - 5 )3 = 8 = 23
=> 2x - 5 = 2
=> 2x = 7
=> x= 7/2
d) ( 15 - 6x ) x 35 = 36
=> ( 15 - 6x ) = 36 : 35 = 3
=> 6x = 12
=> x = 2
Bài 1:
2\(x\) = 4
2\(^x\) = 22
\(x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
Bài 2:
2\(^x\) = 8
2\(^x\) = 23
\(x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
a)152*32*53
=152*32*52*5
=152*(3*5)2*5
=152*152*5
=154*5
b)93*32*63*22
=(9*6)3*(3*2)2
=543*62
=(6*9)3*62
=63*93*62
=65*93
c)82*23
=82*8
=83
d)103*23*52
=(2*5)3*23*52
=23*53*23*52
=26*55