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Tính:
\(A=2^{2012}-\left(2^{2011}+2^{2010}+...+2+1\right)\)
Giúp mk nốt bài này nha mọi ng. Mk cần 23h
ta có x=-(1+2+...+2011+2012) đặt y=1+2+...+22011+22012=>x=-y
ta có 2y=2+22+...+22012+22013
-y=1+2+...+22011+22012
y =22013-1=>x=-22013+1=>2010x=2010(-22013+1)
tích đúng cho mk nha bài này mất công lắm
\(D=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}\right):\left(\frac{2011}{1}+\frac{2010}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2011}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{\frac{2011}{1}+\frac{2010}{2}+\frac{2009}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2011}}\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{\left(\frac{2010}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2009}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2011}+1\right)+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{\frac{2012}{2}+\frac{2012}{3}+...+\frac{2012}{2011}+\frac{2012}{2012}}\)
\(\Rightarrow D\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{2012\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\frac{1}{2012}\)
Ta có \(B=\left(\frac{2010}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2009}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2010}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2011}+1\right)+1\)
\(B=\frac{2012}{2}+\frac{2012}{3}+...+\frac{2012}{2010}+\frac{2012}{2011}+\frac{2012}{2012}\)
\(B=2012.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}\right)\)
B=2012.A
=>A/B=1/2012
a: \(\left(x-2\right)^2>=0\)
\(\left|y-x\right|>=0\)
Do đó: \(\left(x-2\right)^2+\left|y-x\right|>=0\forall x,y\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2+\left|y-x\right|+3>=3\forall x,y\)
=>A>=3 với mọi x,y
Dấu = xảy ra khi x-2=0 và y-x=0
=>x=2=y
b: \(\left|x+5\right|>=0\)
=>\(\left|x+5\right|+5>=5\)
=>B>=5 với mọi x
Dấu = xảy ra khi x+5=0
=>x=-5
c: \(\left|x-2010\right|>=0\)
=>\(-\left|x-2010\right|< =0\)
=>\(-\left|x-2010\right|+2012< =2012\)
=>\(C=\dfrac{2011}{2012-\left|x-2010\right|}>=\dfrac{2011}{2012}\forall x\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=2010
a) Ta có:
\(A=\left(x-2\right)^2+\left|y-x\right|+3\)
Mà: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\\\left|y-x\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(x-2\right)^2+\left|y-x\right|+3\ge3\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\y-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=y=2\)
Vậy: \(A_{min}=3\Leftrightarrow x=y=2\)
b) Ta có:
\(B=\left|x+5\right|+5\)
Mà: \(\left|x+5\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left|x+5\right|+5\ge5\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra:
\(x+5=0\Rightarrow x=-5\)
Vậy: \(B_{min}=5\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)
c) Ta có:
\(C=\dfrac{2011}{2012-\left|x-2010\right|}\)
Mà: \(\left|x-2010\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{2011}{2012-\left|x-2010\right|}\ge\dfrac{2011}{2012}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(x-2010=0\Rightarrow x=2010\)
Vậy: \(C_{min}=\dfrac{2011}{2012}\Leftrightarrow x=2010\)
\(f\left(0\right)=2010\Rightarrow a.0^2+b.0+c=2010\Rightarrow c=2010\)
\(f\left(1\right)=2011\Rightarrow a.1^2+b.1+c=2011\Rightarrow a+b+c=2011\)
\(\Rightarrow a+b+2010=2011\Rightarrow a+b=1\) (1)
\(f\left(-1\right)=2012\Rightarrow a.\left(-1\right)^2+b.\left(-1\right)+c=2012\)
\(\Rightarrow a-b+c=2012\Rightarrow a-b+2010=2012\)
\(\Rightarrow a-b=2\Rightarrow a=b+2\)
Thế vào (1) \(\Rightarrow b+2+b=1\Rightarrow2b=-1\Rightarrow b=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow a=b+2=-\dfrac{1}{2}+2=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x+2010\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(-2\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}.\left(-2\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(-2\right)+2010=2017\)
Lời giải:
$2^{2012}-A=2^{2011}-(2^{2010}+2^{2009}+...+2+1)$
$2^{2011}-(2^{2012}-A)=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2010}$
$A-2^{2011}=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2010}$
$2(A-2^{2011})=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2011}$
$\Rightarrow 2(A-2^{2011})-(A-2^{2011})=2^{2011}-1$
$A-2^{2011}=2^{2011}-1$
$A=2^{2011}+2^{2011}-1=2^{2012}-1$