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( 158 x 129 - 158 x 39 ) : 180
= [ 158 x ( 129 - 39 ) ] : 180
= [ 158 x 90 ] : 180
= 14220 : 180
= 79
1) ( 158 x 129 - 158 x 39 ) : 180
= [158 x (129 - 39 ) ] : 180
= 158 x 90 : 180
= 158 x ( 90 : 180 )
= 158 x 1/2
= 158 : 2
= 79.
2)102- 96 +90-84+78-72+66-60+54-48
= ( 102 - 72 ) + ( -96 + 66 ) + ( 90 - 60 ) + ( -84 + 54 ) + ( 78 - 48 )
= 30 - 30 + 30 - 30 + 30 = 30
a: \(5\cdot11\cdot18+9\cdot31\cdot10+4\cdot29\cdot45\)
\(=11\cdot\left(5\cdot18\right)+31\cdot\left(9\cdot10\right)+29\cdot2\cdot\left(2\cdot45\right)\)
\(=90\left(11+31+29\cdot2\right)\)
\(=90\cdot100=9000\)
b: \(37\cdot39+78\cdot14+13\cdot85+52\cdot55\)
\(=37\cdot39+39\cdot2\cdot14+13\cdot85+13\cdot4\cdot55\)
\(=39\left(37+2\cdot14\right)+13\cdot\left(85+4\cdot55\right)\)
\(=39\cdot65+13\cdot305\)
\(=13\left(65\cdot3+305\right)=13\cdot500=6500\)
a)
5.11.18+9.31.10+4.29.455.11.18+9.31.10+4.29.45
=90.11+90.31+2.29.90=90.11+90.31+2.29.90
=90.(11+31+2.29)=90.(11+31+2.29)
=90.100=9000
b)
37.39+78.14+13.85+52.5537.39+78.14+13.85+52.55
=37.39+39.2.14+13.5.17+13.4.5.11=37.39+39.2.14+13.5.17+13.4.5.11
=39.(37+2.14)+65.17+65.44=39.(37+2.14)+65.17+65.44
=39.65+65.(17+44)=39.65+65.(17+44)
=39.65+65.61=39.65+65.61
=65.(39+61)=65.(39+61)
=65.100=6500
a) \(39\times118+29\times82\)
\(=39\times2\times59+29\times2\times41\)
\(=2\times\left(39\times59+29\times41\right)\)
\(=2\times\left(2301+1189\right)\)
\(=2\times3490\)
\(=6980\)
b) \(37\times39+78\times14-13\times85-52\times55\)
\(=37\times3\times13+6\times13\times14+13\times85-4\times13\times55\)
\(=13\times\left(37\times3+6\times14+85-4\times55\right)\)
\(=13\times\left(111+84+85-220\right)\)
\(=13\times\left(280-220\right)\)
\(=13\times60\)
\(=780\)
c) \(368:16+752:16+480:16\)
\(=\left(368+752+480\right):16\)
\(=\left(1120+480\right):16\)
\(=1600:16\)
\(=100\)
d) \(5\times11\times18+9\times31\times10+4\times29\times45\)
\(=5\times11\times9\times2+9\times31\times10+2\times2\times29\times5\times9\)
\(=10\times9\times11+10\times9\times31+10\times29\times2\times9\)
\(=90\times11+90\times31+90\times29\times2\)
\(=90\times\left(11+31+29\times2\right)\)
\(=90\times\left(42+58\right)\)
\(=90\times100\)
\(=9000\)
d)102−96+90−84+78−72+66−60+54−48
=(102−72)−(96−66)+(90−60)−(84−54)+(78−48)
=30−30+30−30+30
=30
nha bạn chúc bạn học tốt ạ
S=-1+5-9+13-...-81+85=(-1+5)+(-9+13)+.....+(-81+85)(11 cặp )
=4.11=44
P=8-10+12-14+....+500-502
=(8-10)+(12-14)+....+(500-502)(124 cặp)
=-2.124=-248
b) 35 x 24 + 35 x 76 +55 x 19 +55 x 91
= 35 x ( 24 + 76 ) + 55 x ( 19 + 91 )
= 35 x100 +55 x 100
= 100 x ( 55 + 35 )
= 90 x 100 =9 000
c) \(6\cdot25\cdot4+4\cdot19\cdot6-2\cdot14\cdot12\)
\(=24\cdot25+24\cdot19-24\cdot14\)
\(=24\left(25+19-14\right)\)
\(=24\cdot30=720\)
d) \(19\cdot64+76\cdot34\)
\(=76\cdot19+76\cdot34\)
\(=76\left(19+34\right)=76\cdot53=4028\)
a) 2 x 16 x 50 x 25
= ( 2 x 50 ) x ( 16 x 25 )
= 100 x 400
= 40 000
a) 1 - 2 + 3 - 4 + 5 - 6 + ... + 97 - 98 + 99 - 100 + 101 (có 101 số; 101 chia 2 dư 1)
= (1 - 2) + (3 - 4) + (5 - 6) + ... + (97 - 98) + (99 - 100) + 101 (có 50 nhóm và dư 1 số)
= -1 + (-1) + (-1) + ... + (-1) + (-1) + 101
= -1.50 + 101
= -50 + 101
= 51
2 câu c` lại cx chia thành nhóm r` lm tương tự
1 - 2 + 3 - 4 + ........ + 99 - 100 + 101
= ( 1 - 2) + ( 3 - 4 ) + ..... + ( 99 -100 ) + 101 ( 50 nhóm )
= - 1 + ( - 1 ) + ...... + ( -1) + 101 ( 50 số -1 )
= - 1 . 50 + 101
= 50 + 101
= 151
k fai tính nhanh thì dùng máy tính nah
1) 18+14+16+35+110+160+150+145+158+140+55+25
= (14+16)+(35+25)+(145+55)+(140+160)+(158+18)+(110+150)
= 30+ 60 +200+ 300+ 176+ 260
= 590+ 436= 1026.
2) 62+ 78 +48+ 96+85+ 91
= (62 +48)+ (96 +85 +91+ 78)
= 110 + 350= 460.
3) 107 +439 + 666 +673+ 358 + 187
= (107 + 673) + ( 439 + 666) + ( 358+ 187)
= 780 + (1105 + 545)
= 780+ 1650= 2430.
4) 187 + 62+ 78+48+ 96+ 85+ 91+107+ 439+ 666+ 673+ 358
= (187 + 673) + ( 62+ 78)+ (439+ 91)+ ( 85+ 358+ 107)+ (666+ 96+ 48)
= (860+ 140)+ (530+ 550+ 810)
= 1000+ 1890= 2890.