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Bài làm
\(\frac{\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}\right)}{\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\frac{2}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}\right)}{\left(\frac{2}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{2}\left(2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}\left(2-1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}}{1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{24}{8}+\frac{4}{8}+\frac{2}{8}+\frac{1}{8}}{\frac{8}{8}+\frac{4}{8}-\frac{2}{8}+\frac{1}{8}}\)
\(=\frac{31}{8}\div\frac{11}{8}\)
\(=\frac{31}{8}\cdot\frac{8}{11}\)
\(=\frac{31}{11}\)
P/S: Trông không thuận tiện lắm :/
\(E=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2002}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2003}-1\right)}{\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{9}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{9999}{10000}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2002}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)}{\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100^2}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2002}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)}{\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{100}{101}\cdot\dfrac{101}{102}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{2002}{2003}}{\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{100}{2003}:\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{101}{100}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{100}{2003}:\left(\dfrac{101}{2}\right)=\dfrac{100}{2003}\cdot\dfrac{2}{101}=\dfrac{200}{202303}\)
\( A= 3 ( 4^2+1).(4^4+1).(4^8+1) - ( 4^{16}+1) - \frac{4^{32}}{5}\)
\(A=\frac{1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}}{1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}}\)
Đặt tử số là B, mẫu số là C
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}\)
\(2B=2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}\)
\(2B-B=\left(2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}\right)\)
\(B=2-\frac{1}{16}\)
\(B=\frac{32}{16}-\frac{1}{16}=\frac{31}{16}\)
\(C=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}\)
\(2C=2-1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}\)
\(2C+C=\left(2-1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}\right)\)
\(3C=2+\frac{1}{16}\)
\(3C=\frac{32}{16}+\frac{1}{16}\)
\(3C=\frac{33}{16}\)
\(C=\frac{33}{16}:3=\frac{11}{16}\)
=> \(A=\frac{B}{C}=\frac{31}{16}:\frac{11}{16}=\frac{31}{16}.\frac{16}{11}=\frac{31}{11}\)