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Ta có: \(A=\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}+.....+\frac{1}{\left(x+9\right)\left(x+11\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+5}+....+\frac{1}{x+9}-\frac{1}{x+11}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+11}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{x+11-x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+11\right)}=\frac{12}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+11\right)}\)
quá dễ tách ra thành 1\x-1\x+1+1\x+1-1\x+2+1\x+2-1\x+3+1\x+3-1\x+4+...+1\x+5-1\x+6
=1\x-1\x+6
=6\x(x+6)
\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}\)\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+6}\)\(=\frac{6}{x\left(x+6\right)}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{\left(n+1\right)-n}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\left(n\in N\right)\)
Như vậy,
\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+5}=\frac{x+5}{x\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{x}{x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x+5-x}{x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{5}{x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+6}=\frac{x+6}{x.\left(x+6\right)}-\frac{x}{x.\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{6}{x^2+6x}\)
\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{x+5}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x}\)
ta có: \(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{x+5}\)
=\(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}\)
= \(\frac{1}{x}\)
\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)tương tự những cái kia rồi triệt tiêu còn phân thức đầu vs cuối
\(A=\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+7\right)\left(x+9\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+9\right)\left(x+11\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1+1+1+1+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)\left(x+9\right)\left(x+11\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)\left(x+9\right)\left(x+11\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+11\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+9\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5}{\left(x^2+11x+x+11\right)\left(x^2+9x+3x+27\right)\left(x^2+7x+5x+35\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5}{\left(x^2+12x+11\right)\left(x^2+12x+27\right)\left(x^2+12x+35\right)}\)
A=\(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+7}+\frac{1}{x+7}-\frac{1}{x+9}+\frac{1}{x+9}-\frac{1}{x+11}\)
Rút gọn hết đi ta có \(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+11}\)=\(\frac{x+11}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x+11\right)}-\frac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x+11\right)}\)
A=\(\frac{x+11-x-1}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x+11\right)}\)
A=\(\frac{10}{x^2+12x+11}\)