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Đặt tổng trên là: \(A\)
\(A=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{3}{32}+\dfrac{3}{128}+\dfrac{3}{512}\)
\(\Rightarrow A.4=6+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{3}{32}+\dfrac{3}{128}\)
\(\Rightarrow A.4-A=\left(6+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{3}{32}+\dfrac{3}{128}\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{3}{32}+\dfrac{3}{128}+\dfrac{3}{512}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A.3=6-\dfrac{3}{512}=\dfrac{3069}{512}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3069}{512}:3=\dfrac{1023}{512}\)
3(1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16.....1/128)
A=(1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16....1/128)
2A-A=A
2A=(1/2+1/4+1/8....1/128)*2
=1+1/2+1/4....1/64
2A-A=1+1/2+1/4+1/8....1/64-(1/2+1/4+1/8......1/128)
A=1-1/128=127/128
Đáp số:3*127/128=381/128
\(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{32}+\frac{3}{128}+\frac{3}{512}\)
\(=3.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^5}+\frac{1}{2^7}+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)\)
\(=3.A\)với \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^5}+\frac{1}{2^7}+\frac{1}{2^9}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^2A=\left(2+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^5}+\frac{1}{2^7}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2^2A-A=\left(2+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^5}+\frac{1}{2^7}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^5}+\frac{1}{2^7}+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4A-A=2-\frac{1}{2^9}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=2-\frac{1}{512}=\frac{1023}{512}\Rightarrow A=\frac{1023}{512}:3\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{32}+\frac{3}{128}+\frac{3}{512}=3.\left(\frac{1023}{512}:3\right)=\frac{1023}{512}\)
C = \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{8}\)+ \(\dfrac{3}{16}\)+...........+\(\dfrac{3}{128}\)
C\(\times\)2 = 3 + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{16}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{64}\)
C\(\times\)2 - C = 3 - \(\dfrac{3}{128}\)
C = \(\dfrac{381}{128}\)
Câu E em xem lại đề nhé
\(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{32}+\frac{3}{128}\)
\(=\frac{192}{128}+\frac{48}{128}+\frac{12}{128}+\frac{3}{128}\)
\(=\frac{192+48+12+3}{128}=\frac{255}{128}\)
a) A= 1/2 + 1/4+ 1/8+ 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64 + 1/128 + 1/256 + 1/512
A = 1 - 1/2 + 1/2- 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/16 + 1/16 - 1/32 + 1/32 - 1/64 + 1/64 - 1/128 + 1/128 - 1/256 - 1/256 - 1/512
A = 1 - 1/512
A = 511/512
b) B = 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 + 1/729
3B = 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243
3B - B = 1 - 1/729
2B = 728/729
B = 364/729
a) A= 1/2 + 1/4+ 1/8+ 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64 + 1/128 + 1/256 + 1/512
A = 1 - 1/2 + 1/2- 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/16 + 1/16 - 1/32 + 1/32 - 1/64 + 1/64 - 1/128 + 1/128 - 1/256 - 1/256 - 1/512
A = 1 - 1/512
A = 511/512
b) B = 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 + 1/729
3B = 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243
3B - B = 1 - 1/729
2B = 728/729
B = 364/729
a, Ta có :
1996 + 3992 + 5988 + 7984
= 1 x 1996 + 2 x 1996 + 3 x 1996 + 4 x 1996
= (1 + 2 + 3 + 4) x 1996
= 10 x 1996
= 19960
b, 2 x 3 x 4 x 8 x 50 x 25 x 125
= 3 x 2 x 4 x 50 x 8 x 25 x 125
= 3 x (2 x 50) x (4 x 25) x (8 x 125)
= 30 000 000.
c, Ta nhận thấy :
45 x 128 – 90 x 64 = 45 x (2 x 64) – 90 x 64
= (45 x 2) x 64 – 90 x 64
= 90 x 64 – 90 = 0
Trong 1 tích có 1 thừa số bằng 0. Vậy tích đó bằng 0, tức là :
(45 x 46 + 47 x 48) x (51 x 52 – 49 x 48) x (45 x 128 – 90 x 64) x (1995 x 1996 + 1997 x 1998) = 0