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\(B=\frac{1}{90}-\frac{1}{72}-\frac{1}{56}-\frac{1}{42}-...-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(-B=\frac{1}{90}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{56}+...+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(-B=\frac{1}{10.9}+\frac{1}{9.8}+\frac{1}{8.7}+...+\frac{1}{3.2}+\frac{1}{2.1}\)
\(-B=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{2}-1\)
\(-B=\frac{1}{10}-1\)
\(-B=\frac{9}{10}\)
=> \(B=\frac{-9}{10}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{90}-\frac{1}{72}-\frac{1}{56}-...-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{90}-\left(\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{56}+...+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{90}-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{90}-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{90}-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{90}-\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{90}-\frac{8}{9}\)
\(=-\frac{79}{90}\)
\(=\frac{9}{10.11}-\frac{1}{9.10}-\frac{1}{8.9}-\frac{1}{7.8}-\frac{1}{6.7}-\frac{1}{5.6}-\frac{1}{4.5}-\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(=\frac{9}{10.11}-\frac{10-9}{9.10}-\frac{9-8}{8.9}-...-\frac{2-1}{1.2}\)
\(=\frac{9}{10.11}-\frac{10}{9.10}+\frac{9}{9.10}-...-\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(=\frac{9}{10.11}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}-...-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-1+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{9}{10.11}+\frac{1}{10}-1\)
\(=-\frac{9}{11}\)
Giải:
\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{20}-...-\dfrac{1}{90}-\dfrac{1}{110}=x-\dfrac{5}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{1.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}-\dfrac{1}{4.5}-...-\dfrac{1}{9.10}-\dfrac{1}{10.11}=x-\dfrac{5}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)=x-\dfrac{5}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)=x-\dfrac{5}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-1}{2}.\dfrac{10}{11}=x-\dfrac{5}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-5}{11}=x-\dfrac{5}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{13}=x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-10}{143}\)
Vậy ...
\(C=\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{1}{90}-\dfrac{1}{72}-\dfrac{1}{56}-\dfrac{1}{42}-\dfrac{1}{30}-\dfrac{1}{20}-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{72}+\dfrac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+.....+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{9}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=0\)
\(A=\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}+\frac{1}{110}+\frac{1}{132}\)
\(=\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}+\frac{1}{10.11}+\frac{1}{11.12}\)
\(=\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(=\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{12}{84}-\frac{7}{84}=\frac{5}{84}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{5}{84}\).
Bài làm:
Ta có: \(A=\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}+\frac{1}{110}+\frac{1}{132}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}+\frac{1}{10.11}+\frac{1}{11.12}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(A=\frac{4}{77}\)