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\(1\frac{1}{2}\times1\frac{1}{3}\times1\frac{1}{4}\)
=\(\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{4}{3}\times\frac{5}{4}\)
=3-3\4-4x\(\frac{5}{2}\)
=\(\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{4}{5}.\frac{3}{3}=\frac{4}{5}.1=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{6}:\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{4}:\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}\right)=\frac{3}{4}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{9}{8}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}-\frac{1}{3}.\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{4}{5}.\frac{1}{3}=\frac{4}{15}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}:\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{6}:\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{4}:\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}\right)=\frac{3}{4}:\frac{1}{3}=\frac{9}{4}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{4}{5}=\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right).\frac{4}{5}=1.\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{6}:\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{4}{3}+\frac{1}{6}.\frac{4}{3}=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}\right).\frac{4}{3}=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{3}=\frac{8}{9}\)
c,d tương tự
1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + 1/5 + 4/5 + 3/4 + 2/3 + 1/2
= (1/2 + 1/2) + (1/3 + 2/3) + (1/4 + 3/4) + (1/5 + 4/5)
= 1 + 1 + 1 + 1
= 4
tính bằng cách thuận tiện : \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}...+\frac{1}{128}+\frac{1}{256}\)
Dễ lắm bạn à :
Đặt \(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+....+\frac{1}{128}+\frac{1}{256}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+....+\frac{1}{128}+\frac{1}{256}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A-A=2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+....+\frac{1}{128}+\frac{1}{256}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2-\frac{1}{256}=\frac{511}{256}\)
đặt A= 1+1/2+1/4+1/8+...+1/128+1/256
2A=2+1+1/2+1/4+...+1/64+1/128
2A-A=A=2-1/256=511/256
\(1\frac{1}{2}x1\frac{1}{3}:1\frac{1}{4}:1\frac{1}{5}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}x\frac{4}{3}:\frac{5}{4}:\frac{6}{5}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}x\frac{4}{3}x\frac{4}{5}x\frac{5}{6}\)
\(=\frac{4x4}{2x6}=\frac{2x2x4}{2x2x3}=\frac{4}{3}\)
\(1\frac{1}{2}\times1\frac{1}{3}\div1\frac{1}{4}\div1\frac{1}{5}=\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{4}{3}\div\frac{5}{4}\div\frac{6}{5}=\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{4}{3}\times\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{5}{6}\)
\(=\frac{3\times4\times4\times5}{2\times3\times5\times6}=\frac{4}{3}\)