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\(a,5\frac{1}{4}+3,25-50\%+y=15,25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5,25+3,25-\frac{50}{100}+y=15,25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5,25+3,25-0,5+y=15,25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8+y=15,25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=15,25-8=7,25\)
\(b,(y-3):2=2010\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y-3=4020\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=4023\)
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\(y.3\dfrac{7}{12}=6\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(y.\dfrac{43}{12}=\dfrac{25}{4}\)
\(y=\dfrac{25}{4}:\dfrac{43}{12}\)
\(y=\dfrac{25.12}{4.43}\)
\(y=\dfrac{75}{43}\)
1/2-2y=9/20
=>2y=1/2-9/20=1/20
=>y=1/20:2=1/40
b,3/5:4/3:y=2+7/10=9/20:y=27/10
=>y=9/20:27/10=1/6
c,y+y*3/2-y*1/2=1/10
=>y(1+3/2-1/2)=1/10
=>2y=1/10
=>y=1/10:2=1/20
2: y \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{9}{10}\)
2:y = \(\dfrac{9}{10}\) : \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
2: y = \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
y = 2 : \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
y = \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) : y = 1
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) : y = \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) - 1
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\): y = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
y = \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) : \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
y = \(\dfrac{8}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}\) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{7}{2}\) - y) = \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{2}\) - y = \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) : \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{2}\) - y = 2
y = \(\dfrac{7}{2}\) - 2
y = \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
a) Ta có: 3x = 2y => \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\) => \(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}\)
7y = 5z => \(\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{7}\) => \(\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{21}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{21}\)
Áp dụng t/c của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{21}=\frac{x-y+z}{10-15+21}=\frac{32}{16}=2\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{10}=2\\\frac{y}{15}=2\\\frac{z}{21}=2\end{cases}}\) => \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=2.10=20\\y=2.15=30\\z=2.21=42\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
b) Tương tự câu trên
c) Ta có: \(\frac{2x}{3}=\frac{3y}{4}=\frac{4z}{5}\) => \(\frac{x}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{y}{\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{z}{\frac{5}{4}}\)
Áp dụng t/c của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{x}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{y}{\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{z}{\frac{5}{4}}=\frac{x+y+z}{\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{3}+\frac{5}{4}}=\frac{49}{\frac{49}{12}}=12\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{\frac{3}{2}}=12\\\frac{y}{\frac{4}{3}}=12\\\frac{z}{\frac{5}{4}}=12\end{cases}}\) => \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=12\cdot\frac{3}{2}=18\\y=12\cdot\frac{4}{3}=16\\z=12\cdot\frac{5}{4}=15\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ....
d) HD : Ta có: \(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}\) => \(\frac{2x-2}{4}=\frac{3y-6}{9}=\frac{z-3}{4}\)
(Sau đó áp dụng t/c của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau rồi làm tương tự như trên)
e) HD: Đặt \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{5}=k\) => x = 2k; y = 3k; z = 5k (*)
Thay x = 2k; y = 3k ; z = 5k vào xyz = 810 => tìm k => thay k ngược lại vào (*)
Nếu ko hiểu cứ hỏi t
b,Sửa đề : \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4};\frac{y}{2}=\frac{z}{5}\)\(2x-3y+z=6\)
Ta có : \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{6}=\frac{y}{8}\)(*)
\(\frac{y}{2}=\frac{z}{5}\Leftrightarrow\frac{y}{8}=\frac{z}{20}\)(**)
Từ (*);(**) \(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{6}=\frac{y}{8}=\frac{z}{20}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{x}{6}=\frac{y}{8}=\frac{z}{20}=\frac{2x-3y+z}{2.6-3.8+20}=\frac{49}{8}\)
\(x=36,75;y=49;z=122,5\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) x y : \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) x y = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) x \(\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) x y = \(\dfrac{49}{32}\)
y = \(\dfrac{49}{32}\) : \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
y = \(\dfrac{245}{64}\)
2\(\dfrac{2}{5}\): y x 1\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) = 2\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\): y x \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{13}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\): y = \(\dfrac{13}{5}\): \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\): y = \(\dfrac{52}{25}\)
y = \(\dfrac{12}{5}\): \(\dfrac{52}{25}\)
y = \(\dfrac{15}{13}\)
\(a,2\dfrac{2}{5}:y\times1\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{7}{8}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}:y\times\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{7}{8}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}:y=\dfrac{7}{8}:\dfrac{7}{4}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}:y=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ y=\dfrac{12}{5}:\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{24}{5}\\ b,3\dfrac{2}{5}:y:1\dfrac{1}{4}=2\dfrac{3}{5}\\ \dfrac{17}{5}:y:\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{13}{5}\\ y:\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{17}{5}:\dfrac{13}{5}\\ y:\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{17}{13}\\ y=\dfrac{17}{13}\times\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{85}{52}\)
\(c,\dfrac{12}{5}-2\dfrac{2}{5}\times y=1\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}-\dfrac{12}{5}\times y=\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}\times y=\dfrac{12}{5}-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}\times y=\dfrac{23}{20}\\ y=\dfrac{23}{20}:\dfrac{12}{5}\\ y=\dfrac{23}{48}\)
\(y+y.\frac{1}{3}.\frac{9}{2}+y.\frac{7}{2}=25\)
\(y+y.6+y.\frac{7}{2}=25\)
\(y.\left(1+6+\frac{7}{2}\right)=25\)
\(y.\frac{21}{2}=25\)
\(y=25:\frac{21}{2}\)
\(y=25.\frac{2}{21}\)
\(y=\frac{50}{21}\)
\(y.5+y.3+y+y=50\)
\(y.\left(5+3+1+1\right)=50\)
\(y.10=50\)
\(y=5\)