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a)\(\left(3x-5\right)^{2006}+\left(y^2-1\right)^{2008}+\left(x-z\right)^{2010}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)^{2006}=0\Leftrightarrow3x-5=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{3}\)
hay\(\left(y^2-1\right)^{2008}=0\Leftrightarrow y^2-1=0\Leftrightarrow y^2=1\Leftrightarrow y=\pm1\)
hay\(\left(x-z\right)^{2010}=0\Leftrightarrow x-z=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{3}-z=0\Leftrightarrow z=\frac{5}{3}\)
V...\(x=\frac{5}{3},y=\pm1,z=\frac{5}{3}\)
b)Ta co:\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{4}=\frac{y^2}{9}=\frac{z^2}{16}=\frac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{4+9+16}=\frac{116}{29}=4\)
Suy ra:\(\frac{x}{2}=4\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
\(\frac{y}{3}=4\Leftrightarrow y=12\)
\(\frac{z}{4}=4\Leftrightarrow z=16\)
V...
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{4}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{4}=\frac{y^2}{9}=\frac{z^2}{16}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x^2}{4}=\frac{y^2}{9}=\frac{z^2}{16}=\frac{116}{29}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2=4.4=16\Leftrightarrow x=4\\y^2=4.9=36\Leftrightarrow y=6\\z^2=4.16=64\Leftrightarrow z=8\end{cases}}\)
a) Vì \(\left(3x-5\right)^{2006}\ge0\forall x;\left(y-1\right)^{2008}\ge\forall y;\left(x-z\right)^{2100}\ge0\forall x;z\)
Nên \(\left(3x-5\right)^{2006}+\left(y-1\right)^{2008}+\left(x-z\right)^{2100}=0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(3x-5\right)^{2006}=0\\\left(y-1\right)^{2008}=0\\\left(x-z\right)^{2100}=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x-5=0\\y-1=0\\x-z=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\y=1\\z=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}\). Vậy x = 5/3; y = 1; z = 5/3
b) Ta có : \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{4}=\frac{y^2}{9}=\frac{z^2}{16}=k\)
Áp dụng t/s dãy tỉ số bằng nhau : \(k=\frac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{4+9+16}=\frac{116}{29}=4\) ( vì x2+y2+z2=116)
Do đó : \(\frac{x^2}{4}=4\Rightarrow x^2=16\Rightarrow x=\pm4\)
\(\frac{y^2}{9}=4\Rightarrow y^2=36\Rightarrow y=\pm6\) và \(\frac{z^2}{16}=4\Rightarrow z^2=64\Rightarrow z=\pm8\)
Vậy các cặp (x;y;z) cần tìm là : x=4, y=6, z=8 và x= -4,y= -6,z= -8
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{11}{18}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{11}{18}:\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{11}{18}\cdot4=\dfrac{44}{18}=\dfrac{22}{9}\)
d: =>x+1;x-2 khác dấu
Trường hợp 1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1>0\\x-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow-1< x< 2\)
Trường hợp 2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1< 0\\x-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow2< x< -1\left(loại\right)\)
e: =>x-2>0 hoặc x+2/3<0
=>x>2 hoặc x<-2/3
Bài 1:
\(\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{6}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{101}\right|=101x\)
Ta thấy:
\(VT\ge0\Rightarrow VP\ge0\Rightarrow101x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{6}\right)+...+\left(x+\frac{1}{101}\right)=101x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+x+...+x\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{101}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{10.11}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\left(1-\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\frac{10}{11}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x=-\frac{10}{11}\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{11}\)(loại,vì x\(\ge\)0)
Bài 2:
Ta thấy: \(\begin{cases}\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}\ge0\\\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}\ge0\\\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\)
Mà \(\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}=0\\\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}=0\\\left|x+y+z\right|=0\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\y-\frac{2}{5}=0\\x+y+z=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\x+y+z=0\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{5}+z=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\-\frac{1}{10}=-z\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=\frac{1}{10}\end{cases}\)
(2x - 1 )2008+(y - 2/5)2008 + |x + y - z | = 0
=> ( 2x - 1) 2008 =0 => 2x - 1 =0 => 2x = 1 => x = 1/2
( y - 2/5 )2008 = 0 y - 2/5 = 0 y =2/5 y = 2/5
|x + y -z | = 0 x + y - z = 0 x + 2/5 - z = 0 1/2 - 2/5 -z = 0
=>x = 1/2 =>x = 1/2
y = 2/5 y = 2/5
5/10 - 4/10 = z z = 1/ 10
Vậy x = 1/2 ; y = 2/5 : z = 1/10
( nhớ cho mk nha )
ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)^{2008}\ge0\)
\(\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}\ge0\)
\(\left|x+y-z\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y-z\right|\ge0\)
để \(\left(2x-1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y-z\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^{2008}=0\Rightarrow2x-1=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}=0\Rightarrow y-\frac{2}{5}=0\Rightarrow\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\left|x+y-z\right|=0\Rightarrow x+y-z=0\Rightarrow z=x+y\Rightarrow z=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{5}=\frac{9}{10}\)
KL: x= 1/2; y= 2/5; z=9/10
( mk nghĩ nó còn có nhiều đáp số lắm, nhưng mk ko bít cách lm)
Bài 1:
\(A=\frac{a+b}{b+c}.\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{b}{a}=2\Rightarrow\frac{b}{2}=\frac{a}{1}\) (1)
\(\frac{c}{b}=3\Rightarrow\frac{c}{3}=\frac{b}{1}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\frac{b}{2}=\frac{c}{6}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{1}=\frac{b}{2}=\frac{c}{6}=\frac{a+b}{3}=\frac{b+c}{8}.\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{a+b}{b+c}=\frac{3}{8}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{a+b}{b+c}=\frac{3}{8}.\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\frac{72-x}{7}=\frac{x-40}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(72-x\right).9=\left(x-40\right).7\)
\(\Rightarrow648-9x=7x-280\)
\(\Rightarrow648+280=7x+9x\)
\(\Rightarrow928=16x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=928:16\)
\(\Rightarrow x=58\)
Vậy \(x=58.\)
b) \(\frac{x+4}{20}=\frac{5}{x+4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+4\right).\left(x+4\right)=5.20\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+4\right).\left(x+4\right)=100\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2=100\)
\(\Rightarrow x+4=\pm10.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=10\\x+4=-10\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10-4\\x=\left(-10\right)-4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-14\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{6;-14\right\}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Bài 2:
a, \(\frac{72-x}{7}=\frac{x-40}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(72-x\right).9=\left(x-40\right).7\)
\(\Rightarrow9.72-9.x=7.x-7.40\)
\(\Rightarrow648-9x=7x-280\)
\(\Rightarrow-9x-7x=-280-648\)
\(\Rightarrow-16x=-648\)
\(\Rightarrow x=58\)
Vậy \(x=58\)
a
\(\left(x-1\right)^{2012}\ge0;\left(y-2\right)^{2010}\ge0;\left(x-z\right)^{2008}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra tại \(x=z=1;y=2\)
b
Đặt \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{4}=k\Rightarrow x=2k;y=3k;z=4k\)
Ta có:
\(x^2+y^2+z^2=116\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4k^2+9k^2+16k^2=116\)
\(\Leftrightarrow k^2=4\Rightarrow k=2;k=-2\)
Thế ngược lên trên,àm nốt
c
\(\left||x-2|-3\right|=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left|x-2\right|-3=4\\\left|x-2\right|-3=-4\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left|x-2\right|=1\\\left|x-2\right|=-1\left(voli\right)\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
d
\(xy+2x-y=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y+2\right)-\left(y+2\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=3=1\cdot3=3\cdot1=\left(-1\right)\left(-3\right)=\left(-3\right)\left(-1\right)\)
Lập bảng làm nốt
đ
Lập bảng xét dâu ik ( trong NCPT toán 7 tập 2 có ) hoặc chia khoảng nếu ko bt bảng xét dấu như thế này,dù hơi dài:v
\(\left|x-2\right|=x-2\Leftrightarrow x-2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge2\)
\(\left|x-2\right|=2-x\Leftrightarrow x-2< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 2\)
\(\left|3-2x\right|=3-2x\Leftrightarrow3-2x\ge0\Leftrightarrow2x\le3\Leftrightarrow x\le\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\left|3-2x\right|=2x-3\Leftrightarrow3-2x< 0\Leftrightarrow......\Leftrightarrow x>\frac{3}{2}\)
Chia khoảng đi nha !
P/S:Ê trả ơn bằng cách coi bài kiểm tra sử nha !