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đối với câu a :
nhân 2 ở tử số còn mẫu số giữ nguyên:
a)1/21 + 1/28 + 1/36 + ... + 2/x(x+1) = 2/9
=> 2/42 + 2/56 + 2/72 + ... + 2/x(x+1) = 2/9
=> 2 (1/42 + 1/56 + 1/72 + ... + 1/x(x+1) =2/9
=> 2 (1/6*7 + 1/7*8 + 1/8*9 + ... + 1/x(x+1) = 2/9
=> 2 ( 1/6 - 1/7 + 1/7 - 1/8 + ... +1/x - 1/x+1 = 2/9
=> 2 ( 1/6 - 1/x+1 ) = 2/9
=> 1/6 - 1/x+1 = 1/9
=> 1/x+1 = 1/6 - 1/9
=> 1/x+1 = 1/18
=> x+1 =18
=> x= 17
chúc các bn học tốt!
đặt \(\left(\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{8.11}+....+\frac{1}{65.68}\right)\)là A
Ax=\(\frac{19}{68}+\frac{7}{34}=\frac{33}{68}\)
3A=\(3.\left(\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{11}{8.11}+...+\frac{1}{65.68}\right)\)
3A=\(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+...+\frac{3}{65.68}\)
3A=\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{65}-\frac{1}{68}\)
3A=\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{68}=\frac{33}{68}\)
A=33/68:3=11/68
\(\Rightarrow\)33/68:11/68=3
vậy x= 3
Ta có : A = 1/ 2.5 + 1/ 5.8 + 1/ 8.11 + ... + 1/ (3n-1).(3n+2) .
= 1/2 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/11 + ... + 1/ 3n-1 - 1/ 3n+2 .
= 1/2 - 1/ 3n+2 .
= 3n + 2 - 2 / 2 .( 3n+2 ) .
= 3n / 2.(3n+2) .
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{8.11}+...+\frac{1}{\left(3n+2\right).\left(3n+5\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+...+\frac{3}{\left(3n+2\right).\left(3n+5\right)}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{3n+2}-\frac{1}{3n+5}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3n+5}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9n+15}\)
Bài làm :
\(\text{a)}=2,5-1,65.\frac{10}{11}=2,5-1.5=1\)
\(b\text{)}=\frac{8-5}{5.8}+\frac{11-8}{8.11}+...+\frac{2015-2012}{2012.2015}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-...+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2015}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{2015}\)
\(=\frac{402}{2015}\)
\(a,\frac{5}{16}:0,125-\left(2\frac{1}{4}-0,6\right).\frac{10}{11}\)
\(=\frac{5}{16}:\frac{1}{8}-\left(\frac{9}{4}-\frac{3}{5}\right).\frac{10}{11}\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}-\frac{33}{20}.\frac{10}{11}\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{2}{2}=1\)
=1/5-1/x(x+3)
=x=98
<=> \(\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)=\frac{101}{1540}\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)=\frac{101}{1540}\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{101}{1540}\cdot3=\frac{303}{1540}\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{303}{1540}=\frac{1}{308}\)
<=>\(x+3=308\)
<=>\(x=305\)