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a: =>x-5=9
=>x=14
b: căn x-10=-2
=>\(x\in\varnothing\)
c: căn 2x-1=căn 5
=>2x-1=5
=>2x=6
=>x=3
d: căn 4-5x=12
=>4-5x=144
=>5x=-140
=>x=-28
e: =>7|x-1|=35
=>|x-1|=5
=>x-1=5 hoặc x-1=-5
=>x=6 hoặc x=-4
f: =>\(\sqrt{x+3}\left(\sqrt{x-3}-5\right)=0\)
=>x+3=0 hoặc x-3=25
=>x=28 hoặc x=-3
\(x^2-3=\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(x^2-6=\left(x-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{6}\right)\)
\(x^2+2\sqrt{3}x+3=x^2+2\sqrt{3}.x+\sqrt{3}^2=\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
\(x^2-2\sqrt{5}x+5=x^2-2\sqrt{5}x+\sqrt{5}^2=\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
a) ĐK: x ≥ 2
\(\sqrt{3x-6}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6=9\)
<=> 3x = 15
<=> x = 5
Vậy:....
b) ĐK: 5x - 16 ≥ 0
<=> 5x ≥ 16
<=> x ≥ 16/5
\(\sqrt{5x-16}=2\)
<=> 5x - 16 = 4
<=> 5x = 20
<=> x = 4
c) ĐK: \(x^2-4x+3\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne1\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\)
bình phương hai vế ta được:
a)điều kiện của x:x≥2
3x-6=9 <=> x=5(nhận)
b)ĐK: x≥16/5
5x-16=4 <=>x=4(nhận)
c) ta có: \(\dfrac{2x-3}{\left(x-2\right)^2-1}\)= \(\dfrac{2x-3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
ĐKXĐ: x≠3 ;x≠1
a) \(\sqrt{x^2}=7\)⇒\(\left(\sqrt{x^2}\right)^2=49\)⇒x=7 hoặc -7
b) \(\sqrt{x^2}=8\)⇒\(\left(\sqrt{x^2}\right)=64\)⇒x=8 hoặc -8
c) \(\sqrt{4x^2}=6\)⇒\(\left(\sqrt{\left(2x\right)^2}\right)^2=36\)⇒x=3 hoặc -3
d) \(\sqrt{9x^2}=\left|-12\right|\)⇒\(\left(\sqrt{\left(3x\right)^2}\right)^2=144\)⇒x=12 hoặc -12
\(a,\sqrt{9x^2}=2x+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=2x+1,\forall x\ge0\\-3x=2x+1,\forall x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1,\forall x\ge0\left(N\right)\\x=-1,\forall x< 0\left(N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\sqrt{x^2+6x+9}=3x-1\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)^2}=3x-1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=3x-1,\forall x+3\ge0\\x+3=1-3x,\forall x+3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2,\forall x\ge-3\left(N\right)\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2},\forall x< -3\left(L\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(c,\sqrt{x^2-2x+4}=2x-3\left(x\in R\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+4=\left(2x-3\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+4=4x^2-12x+9\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-10x+5=0\\ \Delta=100-4\cdot3\cdot5=40\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{10-\sqrt{40}}{6}\\x=\dfrac{10+\sqrt{40}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5-\sqrt{10}}{3}\\x=\dfrac{5+\sqrt{10}}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a.\sqrt{9x^2}=2x+1\)
<=> \(\sqrt{9}x=2x+1\)
<=> 3x = 2x + 1
<=> 3x - 2x = 1
<=> x = 1
a) \(4sinx-1=1\Leftrightarrow4sinx=2\Leftrightarrow sinx=\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=30^o\)
b) \(2\sqrt{3}-3tanx=\sqrt{3}\Leftrightarrow3tanx=2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}\Leftrightarrow tanx=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=30^o\)
c) \(7sinx-3cos\left(90^o-x\right)=2,5\Leftrightarrow7sinx-3sinx=2,5\Leftrightarrow4sinx=2,5\Leftrightarrow sinx=\dfrac{5}{8}\Leftrightarrow x=30^o41'\)
d)\(\left(2sin-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(4cos-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2sin-\sqrt{2}=0\\4cos-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2sin=\sqrt{2}\\4cos=5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\\cos=\dfrac{5}{4}\left(loai\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow x=45^o\)
Xin lỗi nãy đang làm thì bấm gửi, quên còn câu e, f nữa:"(
e) \(\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}-tanx=1\Leftrightarrow1+tan^2x-tanx-1=0\Leftrightarrow tan^2x-tanx=0\Leftrightarrow tanx\left(tanx-1\right)=0\Rightarrow tanx-1=0\Leftrightarrow tanx=1\Leftrightarrow x=45^o\)
f) \(cos^2x-3sin^2x=0,19\Leftrightarrow1-sin^2x-3sin^2x=0,19\Leftrightarrow1-4sin^2x=0,19\Leftrightarrow4sin^2x=0,81\Leftrightarrow sin^2x=\dfrac{81}{400}\Leftrightarrow sinx=\dfrac{9}{20}\Leftrightarrow x=26^o44'\)
\(a,\sqrt{x}=3\Leftrightarrow x=9\\ b,\sqrt{x}=6\Leftrightarrow x=36\\ c,\sqrt{x}=8\Leftrightarrow x=64\\ d,\sqrt{x}=12\Leftrightarrow x=144\\ e,2\sqrt{x}=10\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=5\Leftrightarrow x=25\\ f,3\sqrt{x}=21\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=7\Leftrightarrow x=49\\ g,\sqrt{x}=8\Leftrightarrow x=64\\ h,2+\sqrt{x}=11\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=9\Leftrightarrow x=81\)
a. \(\sqrt{x}=3\)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{x}}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{x}}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{\sqrt{x}}-\sqrt{3}=0\\\sqrt{\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=\left(Vnghiêm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy nghiệm của PT là S = \(\left\{9\right\}\)