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Bài 1:
\(\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{6}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{101}\right|=101x\)
Ta thấy:
\(VT\ge0\Rightarrow VP\ge0\Rightarrow101x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{6}\right)+...+\left(x+\frac{1}{101}\right)=101x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+x+...+x\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{101}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{10.11}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\left(1-\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\frac{10}{11}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x=-\frac{10}{11}\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{11}\)(loại,vì x\(\ge\)0)
Bài 2:
Ta thấy: \(\begin{cases}\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}\ge0\\\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}\ge0\\\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\)
Mà \(\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}=0\\\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}=0\\\left|x+y+z\right|=0\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\y-\frac{2}{5}=0\\x+y+z=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\x+y+z=0\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{5}+z=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\-\frac{1}{10}=-z\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=\frac{1}{10}\end{cases}\)
a, \(\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{13}{90}\)
⇒ \(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{13}{90}\)
⇒ \(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{13}{90}\)
⇒ \(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{13}{90}\)
⇒ \(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{18}{90}-\frac{13}{90}\)
⇒ \(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{18}\)
⇒ x + 1 = 18
⇒ x = 17
Vậy x = 17
b, \(\frac{1}{1.4}+\frac{1}{4.7}+\frac{1}{7.10}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{49}{148}\)
⇒ \(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{49.3}{148}\)
⇒ \(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{147}{148}\)
⇒ \(1-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{147}{148}\)
⇒ \(\frac{1}{x+3}=1-\frac{147}{148}\)
⇒ \(\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{148}\)
⇒ x + 3 = 148
⇒ x = 145
Vậy x = 145
Ta có: \(\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\left|x+\frac{1}{6}\right|\ge0;...;\left|x+\frac{1}{110}\ge0\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{6}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{100}\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow11x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{2}>0;x+\frac{1}{6}>0;...;x+\frac{1}{100}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=x+\frac{1}{2};\left|x+\frac{1}{6}\right|=x+\frac{1}{6};...;\left|x+\frac{1}{100}\right|=x+\frac{1}{110}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{6}\right)+...+\left(x+\frac{1}{110}\right)=11x\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{110}\right)=11x\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{10.11}\right)=11x\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\right)=11x\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\frac{10}{11}=11x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{10}{11}\)
vì |x+1/2| ; |x+1/6| ; ............ ; |x+110| lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0=> 11x lớn hớn hoặc bằng 0=> x lớn hớn hoặc bằng 0
=>x+1/2 ; x+1/6 ; ............ ; x+110 lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0
ta có: x+1/2+x+1/6+x+1/12+...+x+1/110=11x
(x+x+...+x)+(1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/10.11)=11x
10x+(1-1/10)=11x
x= 1/9
à mình bỏ dấu" | " vì khi mà lớn hơn hoặc bằng 1 rồi thfi bỏ ra nó vẫn có giá trị bằng giá trị trị lúc ban đầu
c) \(\frac{x-1}{2009}+\frac{x-2}{2008}=\frac{x-3}{2007}+\frac{x-4}{2006}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-1}{2009}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2008}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x-3}{2007}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-4}{2006}-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2010}{2009}+\frac{x-2010}{2008}-\frac{x-2010}{2007}-\frac{x-2010}{2006}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2010\right).\left(\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2006}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2010=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0+2010\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2010\)
Vậy \(x=2010.\)
Mình chỉ làm câu c) thôi nhé.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
A=1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+...+98.99.100
a, Vào câu hỏi tương tự nhé
b, Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+3\right|\ge0\\\left|x+1\right|\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+1\right|\ge0\Rightarrow3x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0}\)
=> x+3+x+1=3x
=> 2x+4=3x
=>x=4
c, \(\left|x-4\right|+\left|x-10\right|+\left|x+101\right|+\left|x+990\right|+\left|x+1000\right|=\left|4-x\right|+\left|10-x\right|+\left|x+101\right|+\left|x+990\right|+\left|x+1000\right|\)
Có \(\left|4-x\right|\ge4-x;\left|10-x\right|\ge10-x;\left|x+990\right|\ge x+990;\left|x+1000\right|\ge x+1000\)
=>\(\left|4-x\right|+\left|10-x\right|+\left|x+101\right|+\left|x+990\right|+\left|x+1000\right|\)
=> \(2005\ge4-x+10-x+x+990+x+1000+\left|x+101\right|\)
=> \(2005\ge\left|x+101\right|+2004\)
=> \(\left|x+101\right|\le1\)
=> \(x+101\in\left\{-1;0;1\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-102;-101;-100\right\}\)
d, tương tự b