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Giải:
a) \(2^5=4^x\)
\(\Rightarrow2^5=\left(2^2\right)^x\)
\(\Rightarrow2^5=2^{2x}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
b) \(2.4^2.8^3.16^4=8^x\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\left(2^2\right)^2.\left(2^3\right)^3.\left(2^4\right)^4=\left(2^3\right)^x\)
\(\Rightarrow2.2^4.2^9.2^{16}=2^{3x}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{30}=2^{3x}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=30\)
\(\Rightarrow x=30:3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
c) \(3^3:3^5=9^x\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{-2}=\left(3^2\right)^x\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{-2}=3^{2x}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a) Ta có: \(2^5=4^x\)
nên \(2^{2x}=2^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=5\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
b) Ta có: \(2\cdot4^2\cdot8^3\cdot16^4=8^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{3x}=2\cdot2^5\cdot2^9\cdot2^{16}=2^{31}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=31\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{31}{3}\)
c) Ta có: \(3^3:3^5=9^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{-2}=3^{2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-2\)
hay x=-1
\(a,\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{18}{x}\\ \Rightarrow x=18:\dfrac{6}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=15\\ b,\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-21}{x}\\ \Rightarrow x=-21:\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=-28\\ c,\dfrac{2}{-7}=\dfrac{18}{x}\\ \Rightarrow x=18:\dfrac{2}{-7}\\ \Rightarrow x=-63\\ d,\dfrac{-5}{2}=\dfrac{10}{-x}\\ \Rightarrow x=-10:\dfrac{-5}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x=4\)
\(a,\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{18}{x}\Rightarrow6.x=5.18=90\\ \Rightarrow6.x=90\\ \Rightarrow x=15\\ b,\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-21}{x}\Rightarrow3.x=4.21=84\\ \Rightarrow x=28\)
BS: \(x\in \mathbb{Z}\)
\(a,\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1;2;3;4\right\}\\ b,\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-2;-1\right\}\\ d,\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;-2;-3;...\right\}\\ e,\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-4;-5;-6;...\right\}\)
a.\(x\in\left\{1;2;3;4\right\}\)
b.\(x\in\left\{-3;-2;-1\right\}\)
Bài 4:
a) \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{2}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy: \(x=2\)
b) \(-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{2}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5.2}{1}=-10\)
Vậy: \(x=-10\)
c) \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{5}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{5;-5\right\}\)
a: =>1/3x-2/5x=5
=>-1/15x=5
=>x=-75
b: =>4x=4
=>x=1
c: =>6*3^x-5*3^x=243
=>3^x=243
=>x=5
\(a,\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{8}{x}\\ \Rightarrow x^2=16\\ \Rightarrow x=\pm4\\ b,\dfrac{x+1}{5}=\dfrac{x+1}{5}\left(luôn.đúng\right)\\ c,\dfrac{x+1}{5}=\dfrac{x+3}{10}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2x+2}{10}=\dfrac{x+3}{10}\\ \Rightarrow2x+2=x+3\\ \Rightarrow2x-x=3-2\\ \Rightarrow x=1\\ d,\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{18}{x+1}\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=4.18\\ \Rightarrow x^2+x=72\\ \Rightarrow x^2+x-72=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2+9x\right)-\left(8x+72\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x+9\right)-8\left(x+9\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(x+9\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
a. |x - 5| + 5 = x
<=> |x - 5| = x - 5
<=> x - 5\(\ge\)0
<=> x\(\ge\)5
b. |x - 5| - 5 = -x
<=> |x - 5| = -x + 5
<=> |x - 5| = - (x - 5)
<=> x - 5\(\le\)0
<=> x\(\le\)5
c. |5 - x| + 5 = x
<=> |5 - x| = -(5-x)
<=> 5 - x \(\le\)0
<=> x\(\ge\)5